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Classification of particles: AQA A‑Level Physics questions

AQA A-Level Physics past-paper questions on 3.2.1.5 Classification of particles, 2008–2025, with mark schemes and examiner’s reports where available.

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4,856 questions

  1. Q01.2

    June 2024 · Paper 1

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  2. Q02.1

    June 2024 · Paper 1

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  3. The start of question 02

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  4. Q02.5

    June 2024 · Paper 1

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  5. Q01.5

    June 2023 · Paper 1

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  6. Q10

    June 2023 · Paper 1

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  7. Q16

    June 2023 · AS Paper 2

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  9. Q09

    June 2022 · AS Paper 2

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  10. Q09

    November 2021 · Paper 1

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  11. Q35

    November 2021 · AS Paper 2

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  12. Q01.4

    November 2020 · Paper 1

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  13. Q01.4

    November 2020 · AS Paper 1

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  14. Q08

    June 2019 · AS Paper 2

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  15. Q09

    June 2019 · AS Paper 2

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  16. Q10

    June 2019 · AS Paper 2

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  19. Q01.5

    June 2018 · AS Paper 1

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  20. Q01.1

    June 2017 · AS Paper 1

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All 47 questions on Classification of particles, as a list
  1. June 2024, Paper 1, Q01.2 (1 mark): State the products of the decay of a free neutron. [1 mark]
  2. June 2024, Paper 1, Q02.1 (2 marks): Identify the classifications of each particle in Table 1. Tick () the appropriate boxes for each particle. [2 marks] Table 1 Particle Baryon Hadron Lepton Meso
  3. June 2024, Paper 1, Q02.3 (2 marks): Compare the rest energies of the particles involved in this decay. [2 marks]
  4. June 2024, Paper 1, Q02.5 (1 mark): The Standard Model is a theory that classifies elementary particles. Evidence for the theory has been collected since about 1950. However, the term Standard Mod
  5. June 2023, Paper 1, Q01.5 (1 mark): The discovery of particles such as the Λ0 is made by large international research teams. Suggest one reason for this. [1 mark]
  6. June 2023, Paper 1, Q10 (1 mark): Which statement about muons is correct? [1 mark] A They consist of a quark and an antiquark. B They include pions and kaons. C They are subject to the strong in
  7. June 2023, AS Paper 2, Q16 (1 mark): A free neutron decays to produce a proton and [1 mark] A an electron and an antineutrino. B an electron and a neutrino. C a positron and an antineutrino. D a po
  8. June 2022, Paper 1, Q12 (1 mark): Which statement is correct? [1 mark] A All strange particles are mesons. B Strange particles are always created in pairs. C Strangeness can only change in stron
  9. June 2022, AS Paper 2, Q09 (1 mark): Which row is correct? [1 mark] Name of particle Classification Quark structure A antineutron meson uu d B positive kaon baryon u s C antiproton baryon uu d D po
  10. November 2021, Paper 1, Q09 (1 mark): The gravitational force is one of the four fundamental forces. The ticks in the table match particles with the other fundamental forces. In which row is the par
  11. November 2021, AS Paper 2, Q35 (1 mark): Which shows the classification of particles? [1 mark] A B C D A B C D
  12. November 2020, Paper 1, Q01.4 (4 marks): The nucleus is held together by a force. It was predicted that a particle exists that is responsible for this force. The particle itself must experience this fo
  13. November 2020, AS Paper 1, Q01.4 (6 marks): Some subatomic particles are classified as hadrons. There are two classes of hadrons. Discuss the nature of hadrons. Your answer should include: • the identifyi
  14. June 2019, AS Paper 2, Q08 (1 mark): Which row gives a particle with its quark combination and category? [1 mark] Particle Quark combination Category A Negative pion dū baryon B Positive pion ud ha
  15. June 2019, AS Paper 2, Q09 (1 mark): Which row gives the numbers of baryons and leptons in an atom of C 6 12 ? [1 mark] Number of baryons Number of leptons A 6 6 B 12 6 C 6 12 D 18 0
  16. June 2019, AS Paper 2, Q10 (1 mark): A muon [1 mark] A is subject to the strong interaction. B can decay into an electron only. C is a stable particle. D is subject to the weak interaction.
  17. June 2018, Paper 1, Q12 (1 mark): An iodine nucleus decays into a nucleus of Xe−131, a beta-minus particle and particle Y. I → Xe + e −1 0 54 131 53 131 + Y Which is a property of particle Y? [1
  18. June 2018, AS Paper 1, Q01.2 (3 marks): Nuclei can decay by alpha decay and by beta decay. In alpha decay only one particle is emitted but in beta decay there are two emitted particles. Explain how ba
  19. June 2018, AS Paper 1, Q01.5 (2 marks): There have been considerable advances in our understanding of particle physics over the past 100 years. Explain why it is necessary for many teams of scientists
  20. June 2017, AS Paper 1, Q01.1 (1 mark): Deduce the name of particle X. [1 mark]
  21. June 2017, AS Paper 1, Q01.5 (1 mark): Name the only stable baryon. [1 mark]
  22. June 2017, AS Paper 1, Q01.6 (1 mark): A muon is an unstable particle. State the names of the particles that are produced when a muon decays. [1 mark]
  23. June 2017, AS Paper 2, Q06 (1 mark): Which row shows the correct interactions experienced by a hadron or a lepton? [1 mark] Particle Strong interaction Weak interaction A Hadron Yes Yes B Lepton Ye
  24. June 2016, AS Paper 1, Q06.4 (2 marks): Complete this equation for the possible decay of an antineutron. [2 marks]
  25. June 2016, AS Paper 2, Q07 (1 mark): Which of the following is not made of quarks? [1 mark] A kaon B muon C neutron D pion
  26. June 2016, PHYA1 (old spec), Q2(b)(iii) (3 marks): Complete the following table using ticks to indicate correct classifications for each particle. The first column has been completed for you. [3 marks] Charged H
  27. June 2015, PHYA1 (old spec), Q2(a)(ii) (2 marks): State and explain whether X is a lepton, baryon or meson. [2 marks]
  28. June 2014, PHYA1 (old spec), Q1(a)(ii) (1 mark): What is the baryon number of the K+? [1 mark]
  29. June 2014, PHYA1 (old spec), Q1(b)(i) (3 marks): Complete Table 1 using ticks and crosses as indicated in the first row. [3 marks] Table 1 Classification K+ vμ μ+ lepton ×   charged particle hadron meson
  30. June 2013, PHYA1 (old spec), Q3(a) (6 marks): Hadrons and leptons are two groups of particles. Write an account of how particles are placed into one or other of these two groups. Your account should include
  31. January 2013, PHYA1 (old spec), Q3(a)(i) (1 mark): State how many quarks there are in a baryon. (1 mark)
  32. January 2013, PHYA1 (old spec), Q3(a)(ii) (1 mark): Hadrons fall into two groups, baryons being one of them. State the name that is given to the other group of hadrons. (1 mark)
  33. January 2013, PHYA1 (old spec), Q3(a)(iii) (2 marks): Give two properties of hadrons that distinguish them from leptons. property 1 property 2 (2 marks)
  34. June 2012, PHYA1 (old spec), Q1(a)(ii) (1 mark): ( ) 1 (a) (ii) State the baryon number of the K– meson. (1 mark)
  35. January 2012, PHYA1 (old spec), Q1(a) (7 marks): The table gives information about some fundamental particles. Complete the table by filling in the missing information. (7 marks) particle quark structure charg
  36. June 2011, PHYA1 (old spec), Q1(a)(i) (2 marks): Name two baryons. (2 marks)
  37. June 2011, PHYA1 (old spec), Q1(c)(iii) (2 marks): Deduce whether X is a meson, baryon or lepton, explaining how you arrive at your answer. (2 marks)
  38. June 2011, PHYA1 (old spec), Q1(c)(iv) (1 mark): Which particle in this interaction is the most stable? (1 mark)
  39. January 2011, PHYA1 (old spec), Q1(a)(i) (1 mark): State one difference between these two groups of particles. (1 mark)
  40. January 2011, PHYA1 (old spec), Q1(a)(ii) (2 marks): Give an example of a non-strange hadron and an example of a lepton. hadron lepton (2 marks)
  41. January 2011, PHYA1 (old spec), Q1(a)(iii) (3 marks): Hadrons can be further divided into two groups. Name these two groups and state a difference between them. (3 marks)
  42. June 2010, PHYA1 (old spec), Q1(c) (3 marks): Name the baryon and each of the leptons formed as a result of this decay. baryon lepton lepton (3 marks)
  43. January 2010, PHYA1 (old spec), Q1(a)(i) (1 mark): What property defines a hadron? (1 mark)
  44. January 2010, PHYA1 (old spec), Q1(c) (2 marks): Complete the table below which lists properties of the antiproton. (2 marks) charge/C baryon quark number structure antiproton
  45. June 2009, PHYA1 (old spec), Q3(b)(iv) (1 mark): Into what particle will the neutron formed in this reaction eventually decay? (1 mark)
  46. January 2009, PA01 (2008 spec), Q1(b) (1 mark): 1 (b) How many hadrons are there in an atom of 40K 19 ? (1 mark)
  47. June 2008, PA01 (2008 spec), Q3(b) (2 marks): 3 (b) Complete the following table with ticks and crosses. baryon lepton hadron charged K° × " – ! (2 marks)

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