Structure and bonding of carbon: AQA GCSE Chemistry questions
Every AQA GCSE Chemistry exam question on 4.2.3 Structure and bonding of carbon, 2018–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.
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Calculations
Q06.1
The whole paper ↗![June 2025 Paper 1 Foundation, question 06.1: What is the name of the type of nanoparticle in Figure 9? [1 mark] Tick () one box. Buckminsterfullerene Carbon nanotube Graphene](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84621f-jun25-06-1-qp.webp)
Q06.2
The whole paper ↗![June 2025 Paper 1 Foundation, question 06.2: Nanoparticles of the type in Figure 9 are slippery. Which structural feature of these nanoparticles makes them slippery? [1 mark] Tick () one box. The nanopart](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84621f-jun25-06-2-qp.webp)
Q05.6
The whole paper ↗
![June 2024 Paper 1 Foundation, question 05.7: Graphite is a form of carbon. Figure 11 represents the structure of graphite. Figure 11 How many covalent bonds does each carbon atom form in graphite? [1 mark]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84621f-jun24-05-7-qp.webp)
Q05.8
The whole paper ↗![June 2024 Paper 1 Foundation, question 05.8: Diamond is another form of carbon. Figure 12 represents the structure of diamond. Figure 12 Describe the structure and bonding in diamond. [3 marks]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84621f-jun24-05-8-qp.webp)
Q03.4
The whole paper ↗![June 2023 Paper 1 Foundation, question 03.4: Figure 2 shows diagrams that represent different forms of carbon. Figure 2 Which diagram in Figure 2 represents Buckminsterfullerene? [1 mark] Tick () one box.](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84621f-jun23-03-4-qp.webp)
Q03.5
The whole paper ↗
Q03.1
The whole paper ↗![June 2022 Paper 1 Higher, question 03.1: Describe the structure and bonding of diamond. [3 marks]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84621h-jun22-03-1-qp.webp)
Q03.2
The whole paper ↗![June 2022 Paper 1 Higher, question 03.2: Explain why diamond has a very high melting point. [3 marks] Figure 6 represents the molecule C70 Figure 6](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84621h-jun22-03-2-qp.webp)
Q03.3
The whole paper ↗![June 2022 Paper 1 Higher, question 03.3: What is the name of this type of molecule? [1 mark] Tick () one box. Fullerene Graphene Nanotube Polymer](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84621h-jun22-03-3-qp.webp)
Q03.4
The whole paper ↗![June 2022 Paper 1 Higher, question 03.4: Molecules such as C70 can be used in medicine to move drugs around the body. Suggest one reason why the C70 molecule is suitable for this use. [1 mark]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84621h-jun22-03-4-qp.webp)
Q06.1
The whole paper ↗![June 2022 Paper 1 Foundation, question 06.1: and 06.2. 0 6 . 1 Which diagram represents graphite? [1 mark] Tick () one box. A B C D](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84621f-jun22-06-1-qp.webp)
Q06.3
The whole paper ↗![June 2022 Paper 1 Foundation, question 06.3: How many covalent bonds does each carbon atom form in diamond? [1 mark]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84621f-jun22-06-3-qp.webp)
Q06.4
The whole paper ↗![June 2022 Paper 1 Foundation, question 06.4: Which is a property of diamond? [1 mark] Tick () one box. Conducts electricity Low melting point Very hard](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84621f-jun22-06-4-qp.webp)
Q01.1
The whole paper ↗![November 2021 Paper 1 Higher, question 01.1: What shape is a Buckminsterfullerene molecule? [1 mark]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84621h-nov21-01-1-qp.webp)
Q01.2
The whole paper ↗![November 2021 Paper 1 Higher, question 01.2: Give one use of a fullerene. [1 mark]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84621h-nov21-01-2-qp.webp)
Q01.6
The whole paper ↗
Q08.1
The whole paper ↗![November 2021 Paper 1 Foundation, question 08.1: What shape is a Buckminsterfullerene molecule? [1 mark]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84621f-nov21-08-1-qp.webp)
Q08.2
The whole paper ↗![November 2021 Paper 1 Foundation, question 08.2: Give one use of a fullerene. [1 mark]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84621f-nov21-08-2-qp.webp)
Q08.6
The whole paper ↗
All 29 questions on Structure and bonding of carbon, as a list
- June 2025, Paper 1 Foundation, Q06.1 (1 mark): What is the name of the type of nanoparticle in Figure 9? [1 mark] Tick () one box. Buckminsterfullerene Carbon nanotube Graphene
- June 2025, Paper 1 Foundation, Q06.2 (1 mark): Nanoparticles of the type in Figure 9 are slippery. Which structural feature of these nanoparticles makes them slippery? [1 mark] Tick () one box. The nanopart
- June 2024, Paper 1 Foundation, Q05.6 (1 mark): Buckminsterfullerene (C60) is a form of carbon. Buckminsterfullerene was the first fullerene to be discovered. What is the shape of a buckminsterfullerene molec
- June 2024, Paper 1 Foundation, Q05.7 (1 mark): Graphite is a form of carbon. Figure 11 represents the structure of graphite. Figure 11 How many covalent bonds does each carbon atom form in graphite? [1 mark]
- June 2024, Paper 1 Foundation, Q05.8 (3 marks): Diamond is another form of carbon. Figure 12 represents the structure of diamond. Figure 12 Describe the structure and bonding in diamond. [3 marks]
- June 2023, Paper 1 Foundation, Q03.4 (1 mark): Figure 2 shows diagrams that represent different forms of carbon. Figure 2 Which diagram in Figure 2 represents Buckminsterfullerene? [1 mark] Tick () one box.
- June 2023, Paper 1 Foundation, Q03.5 (2 marks): Figure 3 represents part of the structure of graphite. Figure 3 Draw one line from each property of graphite to the structural feature that is the reason for th
- June 2022, Paper 1 Higher, Q03.1 (3 marks): Describe the structure and bonding of diamond. [3 marks]
- June 2022, Paper 1 Higher, Q03.2 (3 marks): Explain why diamond has a very high melting point. [3 marks] Figure 6 represents the molecule C70 Figure 6
- June 2022, Paper 1 Higher, Q03.3 (1 mark): What is the name of this type of molecule? [1 mark] Tick () one box. Fullerene Graphene Nanotube Polymer
- June 2022, Paper 1 Higher, Q03.4 (1 mark): Molecules such as C70 can be used in medicine to move drugs around the body. Suggest one reason why the C70 molecule is suitable for this use. [1 mark]
- June 2022, Paper 1 Foundation, Q06.1 (1 mark): and 06.2. 0 6 . 1 Which diagram represents graphite? [1 mark] Tick () one box. A B C D
- June 2022, Paper 1 Foundation, Q06.3 (1 mark): How many covalent bonds does each carbon atom form in diamond? [1 mark]
- June 2022, Paper 1 Foundation, Q06.4 (1 mark): Which is a property of diamond? [1 mark] Tick () one box. Conducts electricity Low melting point Very hard
- November 2021, Paper 1 Higher, Q01.1 (1 mark): What shape is a Buckminsterfullerene molecule? [1 mark]
- November 2021, Paper 1 Higher, Q01.2 (1 mark): Give one use of a fullerene. [1 mark]
- November 2021, Paper 1 Higher, Q01.6 (6 marks): Figure 3 represents the structure of graphite. Figure 3 Explain why graphite is: • a good electrical conductor • soft and slippery. You should answer in terms o
- November 2021, Paper 1 Foundation, Q08.1 (1 mark): What shape is a Buckminsterfullerene molecule? [1 mark]
- November 2021, Paper 1 Foundation, Q08.2 (1 mark): Give one use of a fullerene. [1 mark]
- November 2021, Paper 1 Foundation, Q08.6 (6 marks): Figure 15 represents the structure of graphite. Figure 15 Explain why graphite is: • a good electrical conductor • soft and slippery. You should answer in terms
- November 2020, Paper 1 Foundation, Q04.3 (2 marks): Give two reasons why graphite is used for the electrodes. [2 marks] 1 2
- June 2019, Paper 1 Higher, Q03.1 (2 marks): Figure 3 shows a carbon nanotube. Figure 3 The structure and bonding in a carbon nanotube are similar to graphene. Carbon nanotubes are used in electronics beca
- June 2019, Paper 1 Higher, Q03.2 (4 marks): Figure 4 shows a badminton racket. Figure 4 Table 1 shows some properties of materials. The materials could be used to make badminton racket frames. Table 1 Mat
- June 2019, Paper 1 Foundation, Q10.1 (2 marks): Figure 13 shows a carbon nanotube. Figure 13 The structure and bonding in a carbon nanotube are similar to graphene. Carbon nanotubes are used in electronics be
- June 2019, Paper 1 Foundation, Q10.2 (4 marks): Figure 14 shows a badminton racket. Figure 14 Table 4 shows some properties of materials. The materials could be used to make badminton racket frames. Table 4 M
- June 2018, Paper 1 Higher, Q06.2 (3 marks): Explain why graphite conducts electricity. Answer in terms of the structure and bonding in graphite. [3 marks]
- June 2018, Paper 1 Foundation, Q04.4 (1 mark): Why can graphite conduct electricity? [1 mark] Tick one box. Graphite exists in layers of atoms. Graphite has a giant structure. Graphite has a high melting poi
- Specimen, Paper 1 Foundation, Q01.2 (1 mark): What is the name of this element? [1 mark Tick one box. Carbon Chloride Nitrogen Xenon
- Specimen, Paper 1 Foundation, Q01.3 (1 mark): Why does this element conduct electricity? [1 mark Tick one box. It has delocalised electrons It contains hexagonal rings It has weak forces between the layers
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