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Respiratory substrates and RQ: OCR A‑Level Biology A questions

OCR A-Level Biology A past-paper questions on 5.2.2.6 Respiratory substrates and RQ, 2016–2025, with mark schemes and examiner’s reports where available.

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1,983 questions

  1. Q9

    June 2025 · Paper 1

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  2. Q15

    June 2024 · Paper 1

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  3. Q20(c)(i)

    June 2024 · Paper 1

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  4. Q20(c)(ii)

    June 2024 · Paper 1

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  5. Q19(d)

    June 2023 · Paper 1

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  6. Q3

    June 2022 · Paper 1

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  7. Q12

    June 2022 · Paper 1

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  8. Q4(b)(i)

    November 2021 · Paper 3

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  9. Q4(d)

    November 2021 · Paper 3

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  10. Q12

    November 2020 · Paper 1

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  11. Q19(a)

    June 2018 · Paper 1

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  13. Q20(b)(i)

    June 2017 · Paper 2

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  14. Q2(b)(i)

    June 2017 · Paper 3

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All 14 questions on Respiratory substrates and RQ, as a list
  1. June 2025, Paper 1, Q9 (1 mark): A scientist measures the oxygen uptake and carbon dioxide output of an athlete on an exercise bike at increasing work rates. The results are shown in the graph.
  2. June 2024, Paper 1, Q15 (1 mark): Which option about the relative energy values of different foods is not correct? A Carbohydrates have lower energy values because they have a higher oxygen cont
  3. June 2024, Paper 1, Q20(c)(i) (1 mark): State the two measurements that you would need to make during the experiment to calculate RQ. 1 2 [1]
  4. June 2024, Paper 1, Q20(c)(ii) (3 marks): Explain what Fig. 20.3 shows about the respiratory substrate(s) used at different intensities of exercise. [3]
  5. June 2023, Paper 1, Q19(d) (2 marks): An adult was advised to change their diet to reduce their body mass before undergoing surgery. Over a period of several weeks their body mass reduced by 1 kg. S
  6. June 2022, Paper 1, Q3 (1 mark): Kendal Mint Cake is made from sugar, flavoured with peppermint, and was famously taken on the 1953 ascent of Mount Everest. Which statement describes why climbe
  7. June 2022, Paper 1, Q12 (1 mark): Linoleic acid is a fatty acid found in sunflower oil. The equation for oxidation of linoleic acid is: Linoleic acid: C18H32O2 + 25 O2 18 CO2 + 16 H2O What is th
  8. November 2021, Paper 3, Q4(b)(i) (4 marks): The table below contains information about three amino acids. Use Fig. 4.1 and Fig. 4.2 and your own knowledge to draw a conclusion about which amino acid is be
  9. November 2021, Paper 3, Q4(d) (3 marks): A person’s RQ changes when they exercise. Fig. 4.3 shows how RQ changes with the power a person exerts during exercise. Power, measured in watts (W), increases
  10. November 2020, Paper 1, Q12 (1 mark): The student investigated two types of seed, pea and sunflower: • pea seeds store mainly starch • sunflower seeds store mainly lipid. Which of the following, A t
  11. June 2018, Paper 1, Q19(a) (3 marks): Use the data in Table 19.1 to suggest the likely diet of each genus of honeypot ant. Justify your answer. Genus Diet Justification Camponotus mainly carbohydrat
  12. June 2018, Paper 3, Q2(c)(i) (1 mark): Using the information in Fig. 2, calculate the percentage of carbon atoms in the fatty acid that are able to enter the Krebs cycle. Answer = % [1]
  13. June 2017, Paper 2, Q20(b)(i) (3 marks): Explain how the structure of galactose allows it to be used as a respiratory substrate. [3]
  14. June 2017, Paper 3, Q2(b)(i) (3 marks): Suggest and explain what conclusions can be drawn from Fig. 2 about the factors that affected the rate and type of respiration carried out by S. cerevisiae in t

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