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Population size and interactions: OCR A‑Level Biology A questions

OCR A-Level Biology A past-paper questions on 6.3.2.1 Population size and interactions, 2016–2025, with mark schemes and examiner’s reports where available.

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1,983 questions

  1. Q19(b)(ii)

    June 2025 · Paper 2

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  2. Q20(a)

    June 2023 · Paper 2

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  3. Q20(b)(i)

    June 2023 · Paper 2

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  4. Q20(b)(ii)

    June 2023 · Paper 2

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  5. Q20(c)(i)

    June 2023 · Paper 2

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  6. Q20(c)(ii)

    June 2023 · Paper 2

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  7. Q20(c)(iii)

    June 2023 · Paper 2

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  8. Q15

    June 2022 · Paper 2

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  9. Q17(b)(i)

    November 2021 · Paper 2

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  11. Q21(a)(i)

    November 2020 · Paper 2

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  12. Q21(a)(iii)

    November 2020 · Paper 2

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  13. Q17(a)(i)

    June 2018 · Paper 2

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  14. Q17(a)(ii)

    June 2018 · Paper 2

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  16. Q8

    June 2017 · Paper 2

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All 16 questions on Population size and interactions, as a list
  1. June 2025, Paper 2, Q19(b)(ii) (4 marks): Discuss the effect a decline in puffin population could have on other species in the area. [4]
  2. June 2023, Paper 2, Q20(a) (3 marks): Describe the changes in the deer population since 1993. [3]
  3. June 2023, Paper 2, Q20(b)(i) (2 marks): Calculate the percentage increase in the wolf population between 1995 and 2003. Percentage increase = [2]
  4. June 2023, Paper 2, Q20(b)(ii) (2 marks): Between 2003 and 2010 there were no significant changes in the climate of this area of North America and no disease outbreaks. Suggest and explain one reason fo
  5. June 2023, Paper 2, Q20(c)(i) (1 mark): Suggest why the population of beavers is measured in colonies rather than individual animals. [1]
  6. June 2023, Paper 2, Q20(c)(ii) (4 marks): Scientists have claimed that the reintroduction of the wolves has caused the beaver population to increase. Evaluate the support given by the evidence in the gr
  7. June 2023, Paper 2, Q20(c)(iii) (1 mark): Beavers build dams in the water using trees they have cut down. Deer damage trees while they are feeding. Wolves often hunt deer that are feeding near water. Th
  8. June 2022, Paper 2, Q15 (1 mark): Competition is an important factor in determining population size. Which statement about competition is not correct? A Competition between two species can resul
  9. November 2021, Paper 2, Q17(b)(i) (2 marks): Calculate the estimated population of UK hen harriers in 2004. Estimated population = pairs [2]
  10. November 2021, Paper 2, Q17(b)(ii) (1 mark): Since 2004, the population of red grouse in the UK has been relatively stable and it is not thought that the population has been affected by changes in climate.
  11. November 2020, Paper 2, Q21(a)(i) (2 marks): Calculate the percentage decrease in the population of algae between the peak population and 1 November. percentage decrease = [2]
  12. November 2020, Paper 2, Q21(a)(iii) (3 marks): A student concluded that the increase in population of algae was due to higher temperatures and higher light intensity in the summer months. Considering Fig. 21
  13. June 2018, Paper 2, Q17(a)(i) (3 marks): Before 1975 the only penguin species on the island was the adélie penguin. Chinstrap penguins were first recorded on the island in 1976. The changes in the chin
  14. June 2018, Paper 2, Q17(a)(ii) (2 marks): Calculate the mean annual decrease in the adélie penguin population between 1988 and 2010. Show your working. Give your answer to three significant figures. Ans
  15. June 2018, Paper 2, Q17(b)(i) (3 marks): Discuss whether the information in Fig. 17 supports the scientists’ claim. You should refer to the data in Fig. 17 in your answer. [3]
  16. June 2017, Paper 2, Q8 (1 mark): The graph shows a typical population growth curve. Z Y population size X W V time Which row correctly describes what is happening at each of stages V to Z? V W

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