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Elastic and inelastic collisions, Ek = p²/2m: Edexcel International A Level Physics questions

Edexcel International A Level Physics past-paper questions on 4.3.1.3 Elastic and inelastic collisions, Ek = p²/2m, 2019–2025, with mark schemes and examiner’s reports where available.

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  2. Q6

    October 2024 · Unit 4

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  3. Q7

    October 2024 · Unit 4

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  4. Q15(b)(ii)

    June 2024 · Unit 4

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  5. Q20(b)(ii)

    January 2024 · Unit 4

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  6. Q19(b)

    October 2023 · Unit 4

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  7. Q14(b)

    June 2023 · Unit 4

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  8. Q8

    January 2023 · Unit 4

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  9. Q14(b)(i)

    January 2023 · Unit 4

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  10. Q9

    October 2022 · Unit 4

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  11. Q16(b)(ii)

    October 2022 · Unit 4

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  12. Q12(a)

    June 2022 · Unit 4

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  13. Q3

    January 2022 · Unit 4

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  14. Q4

    January 2022 · Unit 4

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  15. Q2

    October 2021 · Unit 4

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  16. Q3

    October 2021 · Unit 4

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  17. The start of question 13

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  19. Q12(a)

    June 2021 · Unit 4

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All 24 questions on Elastic and inelastic collisions, Ek = p²/2m, as a list
  1. June 2025, Unit 4, Q9 (1 mark): In a nuclear fission reaction, a nucleus splits into a nucleus S, a nucleus T and several neutrons. S and T have the same kinetic energy. T has twice the mass o
  2. October 2024, Unit 4, Q6 (1 mark): An electron has a kinetic energy of 3.5 × 10–28 J. Which of the following gives the momentum of the electron in kg m s–1? 28 2 (3.5 10 ) A 31 2 9.11 10 31 2 B (
  3. October 2024, Unit 4, Q7 (1 mark): A moving trolley collides with a stationary trolley and they move off together. Frictional forces are negligible and the collision is inelastic. Which row of th
  4. June 2024, Unit 4, Q15(b)(ii) (5 marks): Deduce whether the collision was elastic. mass of each puck = 0.110 kg (5)
  5. January 2024, Unit 4, Q20(b)(ii) (3 marks): The kinetic energy of the alpha particle before the collision was 9.01 × 10 Deduce whether the collision was elastic. (3)
  6. October 2023, Unit 4, Q19(b) (3 marks): Deduce whether the collision was elastic. Your answer should include a calculation. (3)
  7. June 2023, Unit 4, Q14(b) (4 marks): Deduce whether the collision was elastic. mass of alpha particle = 6.64 × 10 –27 kg (4)
  8. January 2023, Unit 4, Q8 (1 mark): A non-relativistic particle of mass m has momentum p and kinetic energy Ek . A second non-relativistic particle of mass m 2 has momentum 2p. Which of the follow
  9. January 2023, Unit 4, Q14(b)(i) (3 marks): Deduce whether the values show an elastic collision. (3)
  10. October 2022, Unit 4, Q9 (1 mark): An object of mass m has momentum p and kinetic energy E. Which of the following is the mass of an object with momentum 2p and kinetic energy 4E? A 1 2 m B m C 2
  11. October 2022, Unit 4, Q16(b)(ii) (4 marks): Deduce whether the collision is elastic. speed of heel before collision = 5.0 m s –1 (4)
  12. June 2022, Unit 4, Q12(a) (1 mark): This collision was inelastic. State what is meant by inelastic. (1)
  13. January 2022, Unit 4, Q3 (1 mark): Which of the following is the kinetic energy of trolley X before the collision? A 0.5 J B 1 J C 2 J D 4 J
  14. January 2022, Unit 4, Q4 (1 mark): Which row of the table is correct for this collision? Momentum Elastic or inelastic collision A conserved elastic B conserved inelastic C not conserved elastic
  15. October 2021, Unit 4, Q2 (1 mark): Which row of the table identifies what happens to momentum and kinetic energy in an elastic collision? Momentum Kinetic energy A conserved conserved B conserved
  16. October 2021, Unit 4, Q3 (1 mark): A particle of mass m has kinetic energy Ek and momentum p. A second particle of mass 2m has kinetic energy 2Ek. Both particles are non‑relativistic. Which of th
  17. October 2021, Unit 5, Q13(b) (4 marks): A textbook states that the kinetic energy gained by the alpha particle when a nucleus of thorium‑228 decays is equal to 5.4 MeV. Comment on this statement. Your
  18. June 2021, Unit 4, Q7 (1 mark): A sphere travelling at speed v collides elastically with an identical sphere which is at rest. After the collision, both spheres move off at an angle θ to the d
  19. June 2021, Unit 4, Q12(a) (2 marks): The kinetic energy of a non-relativistic particle of mass m with momentum p is given by p2 Ek = 2m Derive this formula. (2)
  20. June 2021, Unit 4, Q12(b) (4 marks): A mercury ion with kinetic energy 6.42 × 10–15 J leaves a drift tube, as shown. drift tube drift tube path of mercury ion Calculate the momentum of the mercury
  21. January 2021, Unit 4, Q2 (1 mark): A particle of mass m has momentum p and kinetic energy Ek. A second particle of mass m/2 has momentum 2p. What is the kinetic energy of the second particle? A E
  22. January 2021, Unit 4, Q17(b)(ii) (3 marks): Deduce whether this was an elastic collision. (3)
  23. January 2020, Unit 4, Q13(b) (5 marks): Initially the spring was fully compressed. As the toy was released, the head accelerated upwards on its own until the spring was uncompressed. The head then pul
  24. January 2020, Unit 4, Q13(c) (2 marks): Determine whether kinetic energy was conserved as the head began to pull the base upwards. (2)

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