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Reducing risk: diet, BMI and lifestyle: Edexcel International A Level Biology questions

Edexcel International A Level Biology past-paper questions on 1.4.4 Reducing risk: diet, BMI and lifestyle, 2019–2025, with mark schemes and examiner’s reports where available.

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3,127 questions

  1. Q8(b)

    June 2025 · AS Unit 1

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  3. Q4(b)(i)

    January 2025 · AS Unit 1

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  4. Q4(b)(ii)

    January 2025 · AS Unit 1

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  6. Q5(a)(i)

    January 2024 · AS Unit 1

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  7. Q5(a)(ii)

    January 2024 · AS Unit 1

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  8. Q5(a)(iii)

    January 2024 · AS Unit 1

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  9. Q5(b)

    January 2024 · AS Unit 1

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  11. Q5(d)(ii)

    January 2024 · AS Unit 1

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  12. Q5(a)(i)

    January 2023 · AS Unit 1

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  13. Q5(a)(ii)

    January 2023 · AS Unit 1

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  14. Q6(b)(ii)

    June 2022 · AS Unit 1

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  15. Q7(b)(iii)

    January 2022 · AS Unit 1

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  16. Q6(a)(i)

    June 2021 · AS Unit 1

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  17. Q6(a)(ii)

    June 2021 · AS Unit 1

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  18. Q6(a)(iii)

    June 2021 · AS Unit 1

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  19. Q6(a)(iv)

    June 2021 · AS Unit 1

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  20. Q6(b)(i)

    June 2021 · AS Unit 1

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All 24 questions on Reducing risk: diet, BMI and lifestyle, as a list
  1. June 2025, AS Unit 1, Q8(b) (1 mark): The development of gum disease can be reduced by good oral hygiene. This is one example of a healthy lifestyle. Give two other examples of a healthy lifestyle t
  2. June 2025, Unit 5, Q4(c) (6 marks): Ageing affects different organ systems. Three systems affected by ageing are the: • cardiovascular system • breathing and gas exchange system • brain and nervou
  3. January 2025, AS Unit 1, Q4(b)(i) (1 mark): Calculate the BMI of this woman. Use the formula: mass in kg BMI = ( height in m )2 (1) Answer
  4. January 2025, AS Unit 1, Q4(b)(ii) (1 mark): Calculate the WHR of this woman. (1) Answer : 1
  5. January 2025, AS Unit 1, Q4(c)(iii) (3 marks): The graphs show the BMI and WHR of the men and women who died due to either CVD or CHD. Key: men women 15 10 Percentage of people who died due to 5 cardiovascul
  6. January 2024, AS Unit 1, Q5(a)(i) (1 mark): Name one other obesity indicator. (1)
  7. January 2024, AS Unit 1, Q5(a)(ii) (1 mark): Which of the following is the BMI of a person who has a mass of 65 kg and a height of 165 cm? (1) A 23 B 24 C 39 D 40
  8. January 2024, AS Unit 1, Q5(a)(iii) (1 mark): A person’s BMI is used to put them into a weight category. A person with a BMI of 25 and above, but below 30, is considered to be overweight but not obese. Whic
  9. January 2024, AS Unit 1, Q5(b) (1 mark): People who are overweight or obese are encouraged to lose weight. State two ways in which a person could lose weight. (1) 1 2
  10. January 2024, AS Unit 1, Q5(c)(ii) (2 marks): People with low levels of amylase in their saliva were found to lose weight more easily. Suggest why these people lost weight more easily. (2)
  11. January 2024, AS Unit 1, Q5(d)(ii) (2 marks): Suggest why the rate of replication of the bacteria could affect weight loss. (2)
  12. January 2023, AS Unit 1, Q5(a)(i) (1 mark): Which row in the table describes the cholesterol content and antioxidant content of this diet? (1) Cholesterol content Antioxidant content A high high B high lo
  13. January 2023, AS Unit 1, Q5(a)(ii) (1 mark): Name two other dietary risk factors that could be changed in this diet. (1) 1 2
  14. June 2022, AS Unit 1, Q6(b)(ii) (2 marks): Explain the lifestyle changes this woman could make to reduce her 10-year risk of CVD. Use the information in the table to support your answer. (2)
  15. January 2022, AS Unit 1, Q7(b)(iii) (2 marks): Explain why changes in diet, other than antioxidants, can reduce the risk of CVD. (2)
  16. June 2021, AS Unit 1, Q6(a)(i) (1 mark): Calculate the waist size of female K. (1) Answer cm
  17. June 2021, AS Unit 1, Q6(a)(ii) (3 marks): The formula for calculating BMI is: mass in kg BMI = (height in m)2 Calculate the mass of female K, using the data in the table. (3) Answer kg
  18. June 2021, AS Unit 1, Q6(a)(iii) (2 marks): Comment on the risk of developing CVD in these two women. (2)
  19. June 2021, AS Unit 1, Q6(a)(iv) (2 marks): The diagram shows how the waist and hip measurements should be taken, using a tape measure. measure waist at narrowest point measure hips at widest point Explai
  20. June 2021, AS Unit 1, Q6(b)(i) (2 marks): Suggest two reasons why the skinfold thickness values are different at each site on the body. Assume that the skin callipers have been used correctly. (2)
  21. June 2021, AS Unit 1, Q6(b)(ii) (1 mark): The table shows a body fat interpretation chart. The values in the table are the means of the four skinfold thickness measurements. Level of body fat Age Low Mo
  22. October 2020, AS Unit 1, Q5(a) (1 mark): Name two obesity indicators used by scientists. (1) 1 2
  23. October 2020, AS Unit 1, Q5(b)(ii) (1 mark): In the presence of water, glucomannan swells to form a semi‑solid gel. The diagram shows a stomach with glucomannan present and a stomach without glucomannan. K
  24. October 2020, AS Unit 1, Q5(c)(i) (3 marks): The table shows the results of this study. Mean body mass of the group of women / kg Number of weeks on the diet Group on the Group on the very low‑fat diet low

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