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Quadratic graphs and turning points: AQA GCSE Maths questions

Every AQA GCSE Maths exam question on A11 Quadratic graphs and turning points, 2017–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.

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1,304 questions

  1. Q23

    June 2025 · Paper 1H

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 1H, question 23: (a) Write x2 + 12x + 50 in the form (x + a)2 + b where a and b are integers. Answer 23 (b) A curve has the equation y = (x – 3)2 – 8 Write down the coordinates
  2. June 2025 Paper 3H, question 23: A roller coaster starts at ground level. The height above ground level, h, in metres, of the roller coaster is given by h = – (t – 7)2 + 49 where t is the time
  3. Q18

    November 2024 · Paper 1H

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2024 Paper 1H, question 18: (a) Express x2 + 8x – 5 in the form (x + a)2 – b where a and b are integers. Answer 18 (b) A curve has the equation y = (x – 7)2 + 8 Write down the coordinates
  4. Q22

    November 2024 · Paper 2H

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2024 Paper 2H, question 22: The nth term of a sequence is n2 – 30n + 236 By completing the square, show that all the terms of the sequence have two or more digits.
  5. Q5

    June 2024 · Paper 2H

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 2H, question 5: (a) Here is a sketch of the graph y = –2x + 6 Complete the coordinates of C and D. C ( 0 , ) D ( , 0 ) 5 (b) Here is a sketch of a quadratic graph. Complete the
  6. Q13

    June 2024 · Paper 3H

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 3H, question 13: Here is a quadratic graph with equation y = f(x) Write down the roots of the equation f(x) = 0 Answer
  7. Q18

    November 2023 · Paper 2H

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2023 Paper 2H, question 18: By completing the square, prove that x2 + 6x + 13 is always positive.
  8. Q17

    November 2023 · Paper 3H

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2023 Paper 3H, question 17: Here is a sketch of the quadratic graph y = f(x) The graph crosses the x-axis at x = a and x = b Write an expression for the x-coordinate of the turning point.
  9. Q16

    November 2022 · Paper 1H

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2022 Paper 1H, question 16: A graph has the equation y = x2 + px + r where p and r are constants. The graph passes through the points (0, 4), (1, 3) and (8, w) Work out the value of w. w =
  10. Q29

    June 2022 · Paper 2H

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 Paper 2H, question 29: The equation of a curve is y = x2 – 18x + 70 By completing the square, work out the coordinates of the turning point. You must show your working. Answer ( , )
  11. Q6

    June 2022 · Paper 3H

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 Paper 3H, question 6: Here is a sketch of the curve y = x2 – 4x – 5 6 (a) Write down the two roots of x2 – 4x – 5 = 0 Answer and 6 (b) Work out the coordinates of T, the turning poin
  12. Q25

    November 2021 · Paper 2H

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2021 Paper 2H, question 25: The equation of a curve is y = x2 + 14x + 52 By completing the square, work out the coordinates of the turning point. You must show your working. Answer ( , )
  13. Q7

    November 2020 · Paper 2H

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2020 Paper 2H, question 7: Here is the graph of y = x2 – 7x + 10 for values of x from 0 to 7 7 (a) Write down the roots of x2 – 7x + 10 = 0 Answer 7 (b) Write down the x-coordinate of the
  14. Q27

    November 2020 · Paper 3H

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2020 Paper 3H, question 27: The equation of a curve is y = (x – 1)2 – 6 Circle the coordinates of the turning point. (–1, –6) (1, 6) (–1, 6) (1, –6)
  15. Q27

    November 2019 · Paper 1H

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2019 Paper 1H, question 27: A curve has the equation y = x2 – 6x + 17 The turning point of the curve is at (a, 8) 27 (a) By completing the square, or otherwise, work out the value of a. An
  16. Q26

    June 2019 · Paper 1H

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2019 Paper 1H, question 26: The turning point of the graph y = (x + a)2 + b has x-coordinate –2 (3, 1) is another point on the graph. Work out the y-coordinate of the turning point. Answer
  17. Q25

    November 2018 · Paper 1H

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2018 Paper 1H, question 25: A quadratic curve intersects the axes at (–3, 0), (3, 0) and (0, 18) Work out the equation of the curve. Not drawn accurately Answer
  18. Q28

    November 2018 · Paper 3H

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2018 Paper 3H, question 28: Here is a sketch of a quadratic curve. The turning point is (3, –2) Not drawn accurately Circle the correct statement about the gradient of the curve for x < 3
  19. Q29

    June 2018 · Paper 1H

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2018 Paper 1H, question 29: Here are sketches of two graphs. The graph of y = x2 – 1 is translated 3 units to the left to give graph A. 29 (a) The equation of graph A can be written in the
  20. Q23

    November 2017 · Paper 1H

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2017 Paper 1H, question 23: The equation of a curve is y = (x + 3)2 + 5 Circle the coordinates of the turning point. (5, 3) (5, –3) (3, 5) (–3, 5)
All 25 questions on Quadratic graphs and turning points, as a list
  1. June 2025, Paper 1H, Q23 (4 marks): (a) Write x2 + 12x + 50 in the form (x + a)2 + b where a and b are integers. Answer 23 (b) A curve has the equation y = (x – 3)2 – 8 Write down the coordinates
  2. June 2025, Paper 3H, Q23 (2 marks): A roller coaster starts at ground level. The height above ground level, h, in metres, of the roller coaster is given by h = – (t – 7)2 + 49 where t is the time
  3. November 2024, Paper 1H, Q18 (4 marks): (a) Express x2 + 8x – 5 in the form (x + a)2 – b where a and b are integers. Answer 18 (b) A curve has the equation y = (x – 7)2 + 8 Write down the coordinates
  4. November 2024, Paper 2H, Q22 (3 marks): The nth term of a sequence is n2 – 30n + 236 By completing the square, show that all the terms of the sequence have two or more digits.
  5. June 2024, Paper 2H, Q5 (4 marks): (a) Here is a sketch of the graph y = –2x + 6 Complete the coordinates of C and D. C ( 0 , ) D ( , 0 ) 5 (b) Here is a sketch of a quadratic graph. Complete the
  6. June 2024, Paper 3H, Q13 (2 marks): Here is a quadratic graph with equation y = f(x) Write down the roots of the equation f(x) = 0 Answer
  7. November 2023, Paper 2H, Q18 (3 marks): By completing the square, prove that x2 + 6x + 13 is always positive.
  8. November 2023, Paper 3H, Q17 (1 mark): Here is a sketch of the quadratic graph y = f(x) The graph crosses the x-axis at x = a and x = b Write an expression for the x-coordinate of the turning point.
  9. November 2022, Paper 1H, Q16 (4 marks): A graph has the equation y = x2 + px + r where p and r are constants. The graph passes through the points (0, 4), (1, 3) and (8, w) Work out the value of w. w =
  10. June 2022, Paper 2H, Q29 (3 marks): The equation of a curve is y = x2 – 18x + 70 By completing the square, work out the coordinates of the turning point. You must show your working. Answer ( , )
  11. June 2022, Paper 3H, Q6 (3 marks): Here is a sketch of the curve y = x2 – 4x – 5 6 (a) Write down the two roots of x2 – 4x – 5 = 0 Answer and 6 (b) Work out the coordinates of T, the turning poin
  12. November 2021, Paper 2H, Q25 (3 marks): The equation of a curve is y = x2 + 14x + 52 By completing the square, work out the coordinates of the turning point. You must show your working. Answer ( , )
  13. November 2020, Paper 2H, Q7 (3 marks): Here is the graph of y = x2 – 7x + 10 for values of x from 0 to 7 7 (a) Write down the roots of x2 – 7x + 10 = 0 Answer 7 (b) Write down the x-coordinate of the
  14. November 2020, Paper 3H, Q27 (1 mark): The equation of a curve is y = (x – 1)2 – 6 Circle the coordinates of the turning point. (–1, –6) (1, 6) (–1, 6) (1, –6)
  15. November 2019, Paper 1H, Q27 (4 marks): A curve has the equation y = x2 – 6x + 17 The turning point of the curve is at (a, 8) 27 (a) By completing the square, or otherwise, work out the value of a. An
  16. June 2019, Paper 1H, Q26 (3 marks): The turning point of the graph y = (x + a)2 + b has x-coordinate –2 (3, 1) is another point on the graph. Work out the y-coordinate of the turning point. Answer
  17. November 2018, Paper 1H, Q25 (3 marks): A quadratic curve intersects the axes at (–3, 0), (3, 0) and (0, 18) Work out the equation of the curve. Not drawn accurately Answer
  18. November 2018, Paper 3H, Q28 (1 mark): Here is a sketch of a quadratic curve. The turning point is (3, –2) Not drawn accurately Circle the correct statement about the gradient of the curve for x < 3
  19. June 2018, Paper 1H, Q29 (4 marks): Here are sketches of two graphs. The graph of y = x2 – 1 is translated 3 units to the left to give graph A. 29 (a) The equation of graph A can be written in the
  20. November 2017, Paper 1H, Q23 (1 mark): The equation of a curve is y = (x + 3)2 + 5 Circle the coordinates of the turning point. (5, 3) (5, –3) (3, 5) (–3, 5)
  21. November 2017, Paper 3H, Q29 (2 marks): Here is the graph of y = f(x) where f(x) is a quadratic function. Write down all the integer solutions of f(x) ⩾ 0 Answer
  22. June 2017, Paper 2H, Q6 (5 marks): (a) Complete the table of values for y = x2 − x − 2 x −2 −1 0 1 2 3 y −2 −2 4 6 (b) Draw the graph of y = x2 − x − 2 for values of x from −2 to 3 6 (c) Write do
  23. June 2017, Paper 3H, Q21 (1 mark): Here is a sketch of y = f(x) where f(x) is a quadratic function. The graph intersects the x-axis where x = –2.5 and x = 1 Not drawn accurately Circle the soluti
  24. June 2017, Paper 3H, Q23 (4 marks): Here is a sketch of y = x2 + bx + c The curve intersects the x-axis at (5, 0) and point P the y-axis at (0, –10) Work out the x-coordinate of the turning point
  25. Specimen, Paper 2H, Q25 (6 marks): 2x2  6x + 5 can be written in the form a(x  b)2 + c where a, b and c are positive numbers. 25 (a) Work out the values of a, b and c. a = b = c = 25 (b) Using

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