Operational amplifier in:: AQA A‑Level Physics questions
Every AQA A-Level Physics exam question on 3.13.4 Operational amplifier in:, 2016–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.
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Q02.1
The whole paper ↗![June 2025 Paper 3 Electronics, question 02.1: Explain the combined role of the 33 kΩ resistor and C in this circuit. [1 mark]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/74083be-jun25-02-1-qp.webp)
Q02.2
The whole paper ↗![June 2025 Paper 3 Electronics, question 02.2: State the function of the potential divider formed by the three 100 kΩ resistors. [1 mark]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/74083be-jun25-02-2-qp.webp)
Q02.3
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Q03.2
The whole paper ↗![June 2025 Paper 3 Electronics, question 03.2: Explain what is meant by a virtual earth. [1 mark]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/74083be-jun25-03-2-qp.webp)
Q03.3
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Q03.4
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Q03.5
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Q04.3
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Q02.3
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Q04.1
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Q04.2
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Q04.3
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Q01.1
The whole paper ↗![June 2022 Paper 3 Electronics, question 01.1: Draw an X on the circuit in Figure 1 to indicate a virtual earth point. [1 mark]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/74083be-jun22-01-1-qp.webp)
Q01.2
The whole paper ↗![June 2022 Paper 3 Electronics, question 01.2: Show that the closed loop voltage gain for the amplifier in Figure 1 is given by: State any assumptions made in your answer. [2 marks] assumptions Rf Rin out Vi](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/74083be-jun22-01-2-qp.webp)
Q01.3
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Q01.4
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Q03.3
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Q03.4
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Q04.1
The whole paper ↗![November 2020 Paper 3 Electronics, question 04.1: What is the configuration of the operational amplifier circuit shown in Figure 6? Tick () one box. [1 mark] comparator differential amplifier inverting amplifi](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/74083be-nov20-04-1-qp.webp)
Q04.2
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All 40 questions on Operational amplifier in:, as a list
- June 2025, Paper 3 Electronics, Q02.1 (1 mark): Explain the combined role of the 33 kΩ resistor and C in this circuit. [1 mark]
- June 2025, Paper 3 Electronics, Q02.2 (1 mark): State the function of the potential divider formed by the three 100 kΩ resistors. [1 mark]
- June 2025, Paper 3 Electronics, Q02.3 (3 marks): Deduce the voltage V+ at the non-inverting input of the operational amplifier when: • the output voltage Vout is 0.0 V • the output voltage Vout is 9.0 V. [3 ma
- June 2025, Paper 3 Electronics, Q03.2 (1 mark): Explain what is meant by a virtual earth. [1 mark]
- June 2025, Paper 3 Electronics, Q03.3 (2 marks): The output signal Vout from stage 1 is used as the input signal Vin for stage 2. Figure 9 is an incomplete circuit diagram of stage 2. Figure 9 Complete Figure
- June 2025, Paper 3 Electronics, Q03.4 (3 marks): Stage 3 uses an operational amplifier as a comparator to determine whether the irradiance detected by the photodiode in stage 1 exceeds a critical value. Figure
- June 2025, Paper 3 Electronics, Q03.5 (1 mark): When the monitor is tested, the LED turns on fully. However, the LED does not turn off fully when the irradiance falls below the critical value. Suggest one rea
- June 2024, Paper 3 Electronics, Q04.3 (3 marks): The particle detector produces an analogue signal that is the input voltage Vin to an amplifier circuit. Vin is amplified by a factor of +10 Draw, on Figure 12,
- June 2023, Paper 3 Electronics, Q02.3 (3 marks): The voltages at X and Y in Figure 5 are now used as inputs to an operational amplifier. The operational amplifier is configured as a difference amplifier with a
- June 2023, Paper 3 Electronics, Q04.1 (2 marks): A particular operational amplifier has the following properties: • open-loop gain = 1 × 105 • break frequency (cutoff frequency) = 10 Hz • gain × bandwidth = 1
- June 2023, Paper 3 Electronics, Q04.2 (2 marks): Figure 9 shows the operational amplifier being used in an inverting amplifier circuit. Figure 9 Annotate Figure 9 with: • an X to indicate a point that acts as
- June 2023, Paper 3 Electronics, Q04.3 (2 marks): The value of Rf in the feedback loop in Figure 9 is increased. State and explain the effect of this change on the bandwidth of the inverting amplifier. [2 marks
- June 2022, Paper 3 Electronics, Q01.1 (1 mark): Draw an X on the circuit in Figure 1 to indicate a virtual earth point. [1 mark]
- June 2022, Paper 3 Electronics, Q01.2 (2 marks): Show that the closed loop voltage gain for the amplifier in Figure 1 is given by: State any assumptions made in your answer. [2 marks] assumptions Rf Rin out Vi
- June 2022, Paper 3 Electronics, Q01.3 (2 marks): Figure 2A shows the input signal Vin that is applied to the circuit in Figure 1. Figure 2A Figure 2B The circuit in Figure 1 has a closed loop gain of −20 and h
- June 2022, Paper 3 Electronics, Q01.4 (3 marks): A student converts the circuit in Figure 1 into one that will add two input signals V1 and V2 . The new circuit produces an output voltage Vout so that: Vout =
- November 2021, Paper 3 Electronics, Q03.3 (3 marks): Monochromatic radiation of wavelength 850 nm and power 4.0 µW is incident on the photodiode in Figure 10. Calculate the output voltage of the detector circuit.
- November 2021, Paper 3 Electronics, Q03.4 (3 marks): The output from the detector circuit in Figure 10 needs to be amplified by a factor of +4 Complete Figure 12 to show the amplifier circuit required. In your com
- November 2020, Paper 3 Electronics, Q04.1 (1 mark): What is the configuration of the operational amplifier circuit shown in Figure 6? Tick () one box. [1 mark] comparator differential amplifier inverting amplifi
- November 2020, Paper 3 Electronics, Q04.2 (3 marks): Figure 7 shows the variation of photocurrent with intensity for the monochromatic radiation incident on the photodiode. Figure 7 Radiation of intensity 3.0 W m−
- November 2020, Paper 3 Electronics, Q04.3 (2 marks): The intensity of radiation incident on the photodiode remains at 3.0 W m−2. Deduce whether the light-emitting diode (LED) in Figure 6 is on or off. [2 marks]
- June 2019, Paper 3 Electronics, Q02.1 (1 mark): What is the operational amplifier configuration shown in Figure 4? Tick () one box. [1 mark] non-inverting amplifier comparator summing amplifier difference am
- June 2019, Paper 3 Electronics, Q02.2 (2 marks): The circuit shown in Figure 4 is tested by making the following connections: • input A is connected to an audio signal of amplitude 150 mV • input B is connecte
- June 2019, Paper 3 Electronics, Q02.3 (3 marks): A microphone converts a sound wave into the voltage signal labelled signal 1 in Figure 5. At the same time the microphone produces a second signal, labelled sig
- June 2018, Paper 3 Electronics, Q02.1 (1 mark): An ultrasound sensor produces an output that needs to be amplified to 3.0 V The amplifier used has a voltage gain of 40 Calculate the input voltage Vin to the a
- June 2018, Paper 3 Electronics, Q02.2 (2 marks): An operational amplifier in non-inverting mode is used to amplify the output of the sensor. The partially completed circuit diagram is shown in Figure 3. Figure
- June 2018, Paper 3 Electronics, Q02.3 (2 marks): Determine, using resistors selected from the list below, how the voltage gain of 40 can be achieved by the non-inverting amplifier of Figure 3. 1 kΩ 3.6 kΩ 10 k
- June 2018, Paper 3 Electronics, Q02.4 (2 marks): The ultrasound frequency detected by the sensor is 50 kHz For this operational amplifier gain × bandwidth = 1.0 MHz Discuss whether this operational amplifier i
- June 2017, Paper 3 Electronics, Q01.1 (1 mark): Label Figure 1 with an X to show the point which is a virtual earth. [1 mark]
- June 2017, Paper 3 Electronics, Q01.2 (1 mark): Name the input pin shown by a (+) on the operational amplifier. [1 mark]
- June 2017, Paper 3 Electronics, Q01.3 (2 marks): Derive the expression for the inverting amplifier gain [2 marks] Vout V in = − Rf Rin
- June 2017, Paper 3 Electronics, Q01.4 (1 mark): Figure 2 shows the inverting amplifier modified to make a summing amplifier that is to form part of a two-channel audio mixer. Calculate the voltage gain produc
- June 2017, Paper 3 Electronics, Q01.5 (2 marks): The mixer is tested using the input signals to channels 1 and 2 with the amplitudes shown in Figure 2. Calculate the amplitude of the output voltage Vout produc
- June 2017, Paper 3 Electronics, Q01.6 (1 mark): Describe how the function of the audio mixer could be improved by changing the two input resistors from fixed values to variable values. [1 mark]
- June 2017, Paper 3 Electronics, Q04.2 (1 mark): In which mode is the operational amplifier being used in Figure 10? Tick () the correct box. [1 mark] Non-inverting amplifier Comparator Summing amplifier Diff
- June 2017, Paper 3 Electronics, Q04.5 (2 marks): The 10 kΩ linear potential divider shown in Figure 10 is set to give 1.75 V at point Y. Assume that the operational amplifier has ideal characteristics. Deduce
- Specimen, Paper 3 Electronics, Q03.1 (2 marks): Figure 2 shows a circuit that includes an ideal operational amplifier. A student uses this circuit to amplify the signal from the sensor before further processi
- Specimen, Paper 3 Electronics, Q03.2 (2 marks): Figure 2 shows a circuit that includes an ideal operational amplifier. A student uses this circuit to amplify the signal from the sensor before further processi
- Specimen, Paper 3 Electronics, Q03.3 (2 marks): Figure 2 shows a circuit that includes an ideal operational amplifier. A student uses this circuit to amplify the signal from the sensor before further processi
- Specimen, Paper 3 Electronics, Q03.4 (3 marks): Figure 2 shows a circuit that includes an ideal operational amplifier. A student uses this circuit to amplify the signal from the sensor before further processi
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