How are the amounts of chemicals in solution measured?: OCR GCSE Chemistry B questions
Every OCR GCSE Chemistry B exam question on C5.4 How are the amounts of chemicals in solution measured?, 2018–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.
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Calculations
Q6(a)(iii)
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Q1(c)(i)
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Q1(c)(ii)
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Q1(c)(iii)
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Q10(a)(ii)
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Q9(b)
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Q9(c)(i)
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Q9(c)(ii)
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Q6(b)(i)
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Q6(b)(ii)
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Q6(b)(iii)
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Q6(b)(iv)
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Q2(a)
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Q10(a)
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Q10(b)
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Q10(c)(i)
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Q10(c)(ii)
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Q8(b)
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Q8(c)(i)
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Q8(c)(ii)
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All 52 questions on How are the amounts of chemicals in solution measured?, as a list
- June 2025, Paper 1 Foundation, Q6(a)(iii) (1 mark): Scientists use analysis to calculate the mass of copper chloride in the waste water. What is the name for this type of analysis? Tick (✓) one box. Experimental
- June 2025, Paper 2 Foundation, Q1(c)(i) (2 marks): The student adds another substance to the conical flask so that they know when the aqueous sodium hydroxide is neutralised. Name this substance. Describe how th
- June 2025, Paper 2 Foundation, Q1(c)(ii) (1 mark): Which other piece of apparatus does the student need to do the titration? Tick (✓) one box. Bunsen burner Burette Stop clock Test-tube Thermometer [1]
- June 2025, Paper 2 Foundation, Q1(c)(iii) (1 mark): The student does the titration and then looks at the results of another student. Explain why the student looks at the results of another student. [1]
- June 2025, Paper 3 Higher, Q10(a)(ii) (1 mark): The student uses phenolphthalein indicator. They complete the titration four times. The table shows their results. Titration number 1 2 3 4 Volume of acid used
- June 2025, Paper 4 Higher, Q9(b) (2 marks): In the reaction, hydrogen ions from the acid react with hydroxide ions from the sodium hydroxide. Write the ionic equation for this reaction. [2]
- June 2025, Paper 4 Higher, Q9(c)(i) (3 marks): Complete Table 9.2 by working out the missing information. [3]
- June 2025, Paper 4 Higher, Q9(c)(ii) (2 marks): 25.0 cm3 samples of each dilute acid are used in a titration with aqueous sodium hydroxide. The concentration of the aqueous sodium hydroxide was the same for e
- June 2024, Paper 1 Foundation, Q6(b)(i) (1 mark): Calculate the burette reading at the start of titration 1. Burette reading at the start of titration 1 = cm3 [1]
- June 2024, Paper 1 Foundation, Q6(b)(ii) (2 marks): Calculate the mean volume added for the three titrations. Mean volume added = cm3 [2]
- June 2024, Paper 1 Foundation, Q6(b)(iii) (2 marks): Explain why an indicator must be used in the titration. [2]
- June 2024, Paper 1 Foundation, Q6(b)(iv) (1 mark): Describe one way the student can make sure that the burette readings are as accurate as possible. [1]
- June 2023, Paper 1 Foundation, Q2(a) (3 marks): The label on a bottle of mineral water states that 1000 cm3 of the mineral water contains 40.5 mg of calcium. Calculate the mass of calcium in 500 cm3 of the mi
- June 2023, Paper 4 Higher, Q10(a) (4 marks): Nina uses this method: • Fill the burette with dilute hydrochloric acid. Use a beaker to measure 25 cm3 of dilute sodium hydroxide. • • Add universal indicator
- June 2023, Paper 4 Higher, Q10(b) (2 marks): Nina uses an improved method to do more titrations. She uses the same concentration of dilute sodium hydroxide each time. She uses different concentrations of d
- June 2023, Paper 4 Higher, Q10(c)(i) (1 mark): Which concentration of sodium hydroxide is most likely to be correct? Use the table. Put a ring around the correct option. 0.05 mol / dm3 0.1 mol / dm3 0.2 mol
- June 2023, Paper 4 Higher, Q10(c)(ii) (2 marks): Explain your answer to (c)(i). [2]
- June 2022, Paper 1 Foundation, Q8(b) (2 marks): This is a diagram of Sara’s apparatus: Burette Flask This is Sara’s method: Put 25.0 cm3 of drain cleaner into the flask. • • Add an indicator to the drain clea
- June 2022, Paper 1 Foundation, Q8(c)(i) (1 mark): Calculate the missing titration result for Noblock. Answer = cm3 [1]
- June 2022, Paper 1 Foundation, Q8(c)(ii) (2 marks): Look at the mean volume of hydrochloric acid used for each drain cleaner. What can you conclude about the amount of sodium hydroxide in Drainclear and Noblock?
- June 2022, Paper 3 Higher, Q10(a) (1 mark): Nina uses a burette to measure out the dilute hydrochloric acid in the titration. Nina wants to minimise errors in her method. Describe one thing she should do
- June 2022, Paper 3 Higher, Q10(b) (2 marks): The table shows Nina’s results: Rough Titration 1 Titration 2 Titration 3 2nd reading (cm3) 14.05 20.55 10.60 22.05 1st reading (cm3) 3.00 10.05 0.05 11.60 Volu
- June 2022, Paper 3 Higher, Q10(c) (3 marks): In her titration, Nina used 25.0 cm3 of diluted ‘Drainclear’ with 0.20 mol / dm3 hydrochloric acid. A symbol equation for the reaction is: NaOH(aq) + HCl (aq) N
- June 2022, Paper 3 Higher, Q10(d) (2 marks): Nina says: ‘I would have preferred my titration result to be larger than 10.50 cm3. This would reduce the percentage uncertainty in my titration result.’ Explai
- June 2022, Paper 4 Higher, Q9(a)(i) (2 marks): Use data from the graph to calculate the solubility of sodium chloride at 50 °C. Use the information: 100 g of water = 100 cm3 of water. Give your answer in g /
- June 2022, Paper 4 Higher, Q9(a)(ii) (3 marks): Calculate the concentration of sodium chloride at 50 °C in mol / dm3. Use the equations: number of moles = mass of substance (g) relative formula mass (g) and c
- June 2022, Paper 4 Higher, Q9(b)(i) (2 marks): Kai writes: solubility of potassium chloride α temperature Use the graph to explain in words why this relationship is incorrect. [2]
- June 2022, Paper 4 Higher, Q9(b)(ii) (3 marks): Use data from the graph to do a calculation to predict the solubility of potassium chloride at 100 °C. Solubility g in 100 g of water [3]
- November 2021, Paper 2 Foundation, Q4(c)(i) (1 mark): What else does Jane need to add to the flask before she starts her titration? [1]
- November 2021, Paper 2 Foundation, Q4(c)(ii) (1 mark): Give one reason for your answer to (c)(i). [1]
- November 2021, Paper 2 Foundation, Q4(c)(iii) (1 mark): Which brand of tablet contains the most calcium carbonate? Put a ring around the correct answer. EasyCalm FeelRight RumbleTum [1]
- November 2021, Paper 2 Foundation, Q4(c)(v) (2 marks): Calculate the mean mass of calcium carbonate in one RumbleTum tablet. mean mass of Use the mean volume of relative formula calcium carbonate = × hydrochloric ac
- November 2021, Paper 4 Higher, Q3(b) (2 marks): Jane reacts dilute hydrochloric acid with a tablet. The equation shows the reaction that happens: CaCO3(s) + 2HCl (aq) CaCl 2(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g) Which two st
- November 2020, Paper 1 Foundation, Q10(a) (1 mark): Layla says, ‘The titration uses a neutralisation reaction.’ Define a neutralisation reaction. [1]
- November 2020, Paper 1 Foundation, Q10(b)(i) (2 marks): Layla needs to add another substance to the flask so that she knows when to stop adding the hydrochloric acid. Which substance does Layla need to add, and what
- November 2020, Paper 1 Foundation, Q10(b)(ii) (1 mark): Layla titrates the hydrochloric acid into a flask from a burette. She wants to make sure her final burette reading is as accurate as possible. Describe one thin
- November 2020, Paper 1 Foundation, Q10(c)(i) (1 mark): Layla’s results for her rough titration are shown in Table 10.1. Complete Table 10.1 by calculating the volume for the rough titration. Rough titration Initial
- November 2020, Paper 1 Foundation, Q10(c)(ii) (2 marks): Layla's repeat readings for her careful titrations are shown in Table 10.2. First Second Third Fourth titration titration titration titration Volume (cm3) 24.55
- November 2020, Paper 1 Foundation, Q10(c)(iii) (4 marks): Calculate the mass of acid in 1 cm3 of hydrochloric acid. 0.0908 Use the formula: mean titration volume = mass of acid in 1 cm3 of hydrochloric acid Give your a
- November 2020, Paper 3 Higher, Q1(b)(i) (2 marks): Layla needs to add another substance to the flask so that she knows when to stop adding the hydrochloric acid. Which substance does Layla need to add, and what
- November 2020, Paper 3 Higher, Q1(b)(ii) (1 mark): Layla titrates the hydrochloric acid into a flask from a burette. She wants to make sure her final burette reading is as accurate as possible. Describe one thin
- November 2020, Paper 3 Higher, Q1(c)(i) (1 mark): Layla’s results for her rough titration are shown in Table 1.1. Complete Table 1.1 by calculating the volume for the rough titration. Rough titration Initial bu
- November 2020, Paper 3 Higher, Q1(c)(ii) (2 marks): Layla’s repeat readings for her careful titrations are shown in Table 1.2. First Second Third Fourth titration titration titration titration Volume (cm3) 24.55
- November 2020, Paper 3 Higher, Q1(c)(iii) (4 marks): Calculate the mass of acid in 1 cm3 of hydrochloric acid. 0.0908 Use the formula: mean titration volume = mass of acid in 1 cm3 of hydrochloric acid Give your a
- June 2019, Paper 1 Foundation, Q8(c) (2 marks): Layla now does a titration because she wants to measure the concentration of NaHCO3 in Tumsoothe. Put a ring around the two pieces of apparatus that she needs t
- June 2019, Paper 1 Foundation, Q8(d)(i) (1 mark): Layla says, ‘This is good quality data.’ Do you agree? Explain your answer. [1]
- June 2019, Paper 1 Foundation, Q8(d)(ii) (1 mark): Calculate the mean value for the volume of acid added in the titration. Mean value = cm3 [1]
- June 2019, Paper 3 Higher, Q12(c)(i) (1 mark): Layla measures out 25.0 cm3 of Tumsoothe. What piece of apparatus should Layla use to measure out this volume? [1]
- June 2019, Paper 3 Higher, Q12(c)(ii) (1 mark): Layla repeats her titration three times. Her results are shown. Repeat 1 2 3 Volume of acid added to 20.10 20.20 20.60 neutralise NaHCO3 (cm3) What can Layla do
- June 2018, Paper 3 Higher, Q12(b)(i) (1 mark): She wants to measure the 25.0 cm3 of NaOH as accurately as possible. Which piece of apparatus should Mia use? Put a ring around the correct answer. conical flas
- June 2018, Paper 3 Higher, Q12(b)(ii) (3 marks): Calculate the number of moles in 25.0 cm3 of 0.100 mol / dm3 NaOH. Use the equation: concentration (mol / dm3) = number of moles of solute ÷ volume (dm3) Number
- June 2018, Paper 3 Higher, Q12(b)(iii) (3 marks): This is an equation for sulfuric acid reacting with NaOH. 2NaOH + H2SO4 Na2SO4 + 2H2O Mia finds that 24.5 cm3 of H2SO4 reacts exactly with the NaOH. Calculate t
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