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Correlation and regression: OCR A‑Level Further Maths questions

Every OCR A-Level Further Maths exam question on FS.5 Correlation and regression, 2018–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.

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648 questions

  1. Q1

    June 2025 · Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Statistics, question 1: A set of 16 observations of the bivariate data (X, Y ) are summarised as follows. 2 2 n 16 x 136 y 352 x 1496 y 9104 xy 3642 / / / / / = = = = = = Determine an
  2. Q7

    June 2025 · Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Statistics, question 7: (a) A large number of competitors take part in two races. A random sample of 6 competitors who take part in both races is obtained. The value of Spearman’s rank
  3. Q3

    June 2025 · AS Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 AS Statistics, question 3: (a) It is required to test whether there is a relationship between two numerical variables. State why in certain circumstances it would be better to use a test
  4. Q4

    June 2025 · AS Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 AS Statistics, question 4: In a science experiment, the values of a variable W are selected by the scientist. The experiment involves measuring the corresponding values of the variable V.
  5. Q2

    June 2024 · Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Statistics, question 2: A newspaper article claimed that “taller dog owners have taller dogs as pets”. Alex investigated this claim and obtained data from a random sample of 16 fellow
  6. Q7

    June 2024 · Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Statistics, question 7: The coordinates of a set of 10 points are denoted by ( , x y i for i ) = , 2, …, 10. 1 i For a particular set of values of ( , x y i and any constants a and b i
  7. Q3

    June 2024 · AS Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 AS Statistics, question 3: The ages, x years, and the reaction time, t seconds, in an experiment carried out on a sample of 15 volunteers are summarised as follows. 2 = 2 = n 15 x 762 t 8
  8. Q5

    June 2024 · AS Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 AS Statistics, question 5: In a fashion competition, two judges gave marks to a large number of contestants. The value of Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient, rs, between the marks gi
  9. Q2

    June 2023 · Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 Statistics, question 2: The director of a concert hall wishes to investigate if the price of the most expensive concert tickets affects attendance. The director collects data about the
  10. Q4

    June 2023 · Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 Statistics, question 4: Two magazines give numerical ratings to hi-fi systems. Li wishes to test whether there is agreement between the opinions of the magazines. Li chooses a random s
  11. Q3

    June 2023 · AS Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 AS Statistics, question 3: An insurance company collected data concerning the age, x years, of policy holders and the average size of claim, £y thousand. The data is summarised as follows
  12. Q5

    June 2023 · AS Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 AS Statistics, question 5: A psychologist investigates the relationship between ‘openness’ and ‘creativity’ in adults. Each member of a random sample of 15 adults is given two tests, one
  13. Q2

    June 2022 · Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 Statistics, question 2: The directors of a large company believe that there are more computer failures in the Head Office when temperatures are higher. They obtain data for the Head Of
  14. Q1

    June 2022 · AS Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 AS Statistics, question 1: A geography student chose a certain point in a stream and took measurements of the speed of - , of water at various depths, d m, below the surface at that point
  15. Q2

    June 2022 · AS Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 AS Statistics, question 2: Eight runners took part in two races. The positions in which the runners finished in the two races are shown in the table. Runner A B C D E F G H First race 3 1
  16. Q1

    November 2021 · Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2021 Statistics, question 1: At a seaside resort the number X of ice-creams sold and the temperature Y °F were recorded on 20 randomly chosen summer days. The data can be summarised as foll
  17. Q5

    November 2021 · Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2021 Statistics, question 5: The numbers of each of 9 items sold in two different supermarkets in a week are given in the following table. Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Supermarket A 17 28 41 43 6
  18. Q2

    November 2021 · AS Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2021 AS Statistics, question 2: A shopper estimates the cost, £X per item, of each of 12 items in a supermarket. The shopper’s estimates are compared with the actual cost, £Y per item, of each
  19. Q3

    November 2021 · AS Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2021 AS Statistics, question 3: (a) Using the scatter diagram in the Printed Answer Booklet, explain what is meant by least squares in the context of a regression line of y on x. [2] (b) A set
  20. Q2

    November 2020 · Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2020 Statistics, question 2: A book collector compared the prices of some books, £x, when new in 1972 and the prices of copies of the same books, £y, on a second-hand website in 2018. The r
All 29 questions on Correlation and regression, as a list
  1. June 2025, Statistics, Q1 (4 marks): A set of 16 observations of the bivariate data (X, Y ) are summarised as follows. 2 2 n 16 x 136 y 352 x 1496 y 9104 xy 3642 / / / / / = = = = = = Determine an
  2. June 2025, Statistics, Q7 (9 marks): (a) A large number of competitors take part in two races. A random sample of 6 competitors who take part in both races is obtained. The value of Spearman’s rank
  3. June 2025, AS Statistics, Q3 (10 marks): (a) It is required to test whether there is a relationship between two numerical variables. State why in certain circumstances it would be better to use a test
  4. June 2025, AS Statistics, Q4 (11 marks): In a science experiment, the values of a variable W are selected by the scientist. The experiment involves measuring the corresponding values of the variable V.
  5. June 2024, Statistics, Q2 (9 marks): A newspaper article claimed that “taller dog owners have taller dogs as pets”. Alex investigated this claim and obtained data from a random sample of 16 fellow
  6. June 2024, Statistics, Q7 (8 marks): The coordinates of a set of 10 points are denoted by ( , x y i for i ) = , 2, …, 10. 1 i For a particular set of values of ( , x y i and any constants a and b i
  7. June 2024, AS Statistics, Q3 (11 marks): The ages, x years, and the reaction time, t seconds, in an experiment carried out on a sample of 15 volunteers are summarised as follows. 2 = 2 = n 15 x 762 t 8
  8. June 2024, AS Statistics, Q5 (9 marks): In a fashion competition, two judges gave marks to a large number of contestants. The value of Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient, rs, between the marks gi
  9. June 2023, Statistics, Q2 (8 marks): The director of a concert hall wishes to investigate if the price of the most expensive concert tickets affects attendance. The director collects data about the
  10. June 2023, Statistics, Q4 (10 marks): Two magazines give numerical ratings to hi-fi systems. Li wishes to test whether there is agreement between the opinions of the magazines. Li chooses a random s
  11. June 2023, AS Statistics, Q3 (8 marks): An insurance company collected data concerning the age, x years, of policy holders and the average size of claim, £y thousand. The data is summarised as follows
  12. June 2023, AS Statistics, Q5 (9 marks): A psychologist investigates the relationship between ‘openness’ and ‘creativity’ in adults. Each member of a random sample of 15 adults is given two tests, one
  13. June 2022, Statistics, Q2 (11 marks): The directors of a large company believe that there are more computer failures in the Head Office when temperatures are higher. They obtain data for the Head Of
  14. June 2022, AS Statistics, Q1 (8 marks): A geography student chose a certain point in a stream and took measurements of the speed of - , of water at various depths, d m, below the surface at that point
  15. June 2022, AS Statistics, Q2 (7 marks): Eight runners took part in two races. The positions in which the runners finished in the two races are shown in the table. Runner A B C D E F G H First race 3 1
  16. November 2021, Statistics, Q1 (6 marks): At a seaside resort the number X of ice-creams sold and the temperature Y °F were recorded on 20 randomly chosen summer days. The data can be summarised as foll
  17. November 2021, Statistics, Q5 (10 marks): The numbers of each of 9 items sold in two different supermarkets in a week are given in the following table. Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Supermarket A 17 28 41 43 6
  18. November 2021, AS Statistics, Q2 (7 marks): A shopper estimates the cost, £X per item, of each of 12 items in a supermarket. The shopper’s estimates are compared with the actual cost, £Y per item, of each
  19. November 2021, AS Statistics, Q3 (7 marks): (a) Using the scatter diagram in the Printed Answer Booklet, explain what is meant by least squares in the context of a regression line of y on x. [2] (b) A set
  20. November 2020, Statistics, Q2 (8 marks): A book collector compared the prices of some books, £x, when new in 1972 and the prices of copies of the same books, £y, on a second-hand website in 2018. The r
  21. November 2020, AS Statistics, Q1 (5 marks): Five observations of bivariate data (x, y) are given in the table. x 7 8 12 6 4 y 20 16 7 17 23 (a) Find the value of Pearson’s product-moment correlation coeff
  22. November 2020, AS Statistics, Q3 (9 marks): An investor obtains data about the profits of 8 randomly chosen investment accounts over two one-year periods. The profit in the first year for each account is
  23. November 2020, AS Statistics, Q4 (9 marks): After a holiday organised for a group, the company organising the holiday obtained scores out of 10 for six different aspects of the holiday. The company obtain
  24. June 2019, Statistics, Q1 (5 marks): A set of bivariate data (X, Y ) is summarised as follows. n 25 , x 9 975 . , y 11 175 . , x 2 5 725 . , y 2 46 200 . , xy 11 575 . / / / / / = = = = = = (a) Cal
  25. June 2019, Statistics, Q5 (7 marks): Five runners, A, B, C, D and E, take part in two different races. Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient for the orders in which the runners finish is calculat
  26. June 2019, AS Statistics, Q3 (6 marks): (a) Shula calculates the value of Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient rs for 9 pairs of rankings. Find the largest possible value of rs that Shula can obtai
  27. June 2019, AS Statistics, Q5 (7 marks): Sixteen candidates took an examination paper in mechanics and an examination paper in statistics. (a) For all sixteen candidates, the value of the product momen
  28. June 2018, AS Statistics, Q4 (8 marks): Judith believes that mathematical ability and chess-playing ability are related. She asks 20 randomly chosen chess players, with known British Chess Federation
  29. June 2018, AS Statistics, Q7 (8 marks): An environmentalist measures the mean concentration, c milligrams per litre, of a particular chemical in a group of rivers, and the mean mass, m pounds, of fish

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