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Employment: OCR A‑Level Economics questions

Every OCR A-Level Economics exam question on 2.3 Employment, 2021–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.

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478 questions

  1. Q3

    June 2025 · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 2, question 3: 3* In January 2023, Japan had an unemployment rate of 2.4%. It was considered to be achieving full employment. Evaluate, with the use of an appropriate diagram(
  2. Q15

    June 2025 · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 3, question 15: What type of unemployment could be caused by the imposition of a minimum wage that is significantly higher than the equilibrium wage rate? A Cyclical B Friction
    Your answer
  3. Q1

    June 2025 · AS Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 AS Paper 2, question 1: What might cause a fall in unemployment? A An increase in the minimum wage B An increase in the rate of income tax C An increase in the working population D An
    Your answer
  4. Q8

    June 2025 · AS Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 AS Paper 2, question 8: What is the definition of full employment? A All those of working age are working at the going wage rate B All those willing and able to work can find a job at
    Your answer
  5. Q10

    June 2024 · AS Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 AS Paper 2, question 10: Which group will be part of the labour force survey measure of unemployment? A People claiming job seeker’s allowance and not available for work B People withou
    Your answer
  6. Q16(e)

    June 2024 · AS Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 AS Paper 2, question 16(e): (e)* Evaluate the effect the increase in unemployment in November 2020 to January 2021 from the same period the year before, is likely to have had on the UK eco
  7. Q2

    June 2023 · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 Paper 2, question 2: 2* Consumer expenditure rose in the USA in 2019. In that year, US unemployment fell to a 50-year low of 3.5%. Evaluate, with the use of an appropriate diagram(s
  8. Q25

    June 2023 · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 Paper 3, question 25: An individual recently lost their full-time job as an architect earning £60 000 a year. They are seeking a similar job whilst temporarily on a zero hours contra
    Your answer
  9. Q2

    June 2023 · AS Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 AS Paper 2, question 2: Frictional unemployment occurs when: A cheap steel from abroad reduces demand for UK steelworkers B farm workers do not have a job during the winter months C th
    Your answer
  10. Q5

    June 2022 · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 Paper 2, question 5: 5* In recent years there has been a rise in protectionism. For example, the US Trump administration argued that higher tariffs on Chinese imports would reduce U
  11. Q21

    June 2022 · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 Paper 3, question 21: Who is most likely to be categorised as being unemployed? A 19 year old full time student. B 38 year old father who chooses to stay at home to be a home-maker.
    Your answer
  12. Q16(a)(i)

    June 2022 · AS Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 AS Paper 2, question 16(a)(i): Using Fig. 1, explain how the unemployment rate changed in Japan between 2015 and 2020. [2]
  13. Q16(d)

    June 2022 · AS Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 AS Paper 2, question 16(d): Using information from the case study, explain how the change in consumption tax (value added tax) may have affected unemployment in Japan in 2014. [4]
  14. Q1(e)

    November 2021 · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2021 Paper 2, question 1(e): Using information from the stimulus material, evaluate whether a recession will increase the number of people unemployed. [8]
All 14 questions on Employment, as a list
  1. June 2025, Paper 2, Q3 (25 marks): 3* In January 2023, Japan had an unemployment rate of 2.4%. It was considered to be achieving full employment. Evaluate, with the use of an appropriate diagram(
  2. June 2025, Paper 3, Q15 (1 mark): What type of unemployment could be caused by the imposition of a minimum wage that is significantly higher than the equilibrium wage rate? A Cyclical B Friction
  3. June 2025, AS Paper 2, Q1 (1 mark): What might cause a fall in unemployment? A An increase in the minimum wage B An increase in the rate of income tax C An increase in the working population D An
  4. June 2025, AS Paper 2, Q8 (1 mark): What is the definition of full employment? A All those of working age are working at the going wage rate B All those willing and able to work can find a job at
  5. June 2024, AS Paper 2, Q10 (1 mark): Which group will be part of the labour force survey measure of unemployment? A People claiming job seeker’s allowance and not available for work B People withou
  6. June 2024, AS Paper 2, Q16(e) (10 marks): (e)* Evaluate the effect the increase in unemployment in November 2020 to January 2021 from the same period the year before, is likely to have had on the UK eco
  7. June 2023, Paper 2, Q2 (25 marks): 2* Consumer expenditure rose in the USA in 2019. In that year, US unemployment fell to a 50-year low of 3.5%. Evaluate, with the use of an appropriate diagram(s
  8. June 2023, Paper 3, Q25 (1 mark): An individual recently lost their full-time job as an architect earning £60 000 a year. They are seeking a similar job whilst temporarily on a zero hours contra
  9. June 2023, AS Paper 2, Q2 (1 mark): Frictional unemployment occurs when: A cheap steel from abroad reduces demand for UK steelworkers B farm workers do not have a job during the winter months C th
  10. June 2022, Paper 2, Q5 (25 marks): 5* In recent years there has been a rise in protectionism. For example, the US Trump administration argued that higher tariffs on Chinese imports would reduce U
  11. June 2022, Paper 3, Q21 (1 mark): Who is most likely to be categorised as being unemployed? A 19 year old full time student. B 38 year old father who chooses to stay at home to be a home-maker.
  12. June 2022, AS Paper 2, Q16(a)(i) (2 marks): Using Fig. 1, explain how the unemployment rate changed in Japan between 2015 and 2020. [2]
  13. June 2022, AS Paper 2, Q16(d) (4 marks): Using information from the case study, explain how the change in consumption tax (value added tax) may have affected unemployment in Japan in 2014. [4]
  14. November 2021, Paper 2, Q1(e) (8 marks): Using information from the stimulus material, evaluate whether a recession will increase the number of people unemployed. [8]

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