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Stress-strain graphs and measuring the Young modulus (core practical 3): Edexcel International A Level Physics questions

Edexcel International A Level Physics past-paper questions on 1.4.2.4 Stress-strain graphs and measuring the Young modulus (core practical 3), 2019–2025, with mark schemes and examiner’s reports where available.

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  11. Q14(b)(i)

    January 2023 · AS Unit 1

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  13. Q12(b)(ii)

    October 2022 · AS Unit 1

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  16. The start of question 14

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  17. Q14(b)(ii)

    October 2021 · AS Unit 1

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  19. Q16(b)(i)

    January 2021 · AS Unit 1

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  20. Q19(b)(i)

    October 2020 · AS Unit 1

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All 28 questions on Stress-strain graphs and measuring the Young modulus (core practical 3), as a list
  1. October 2024, AS Unit 1, Q18(c)(i) (2 marks): The sketch graph shows the stress-strain relationship for the spider silk up to its limit of proportionality. Stress Strain Add a line to the sketch graph to sh
  2. June 2024, AS Unit 1, Q9 (1 mark): A student attached one end of a wire to a support. The student added masses to the other end of the wire, as shown. The student measured the corresponding exten
  3. June 2024, AS Unit 1, Q16(a) (6 marks): The student clamped one end of a copper wire to the bench. The wire passed over a pulley and masses were added to the other end of the wire. A metre rule was fi
  4. January 2024, AS Unit 1, Q9 (1 mark): A force is applied to stretch two wires, P and Q, until the wires break. Each wire is made of a different metal. The stress-strain graph for each wire is shown.
  5. January 2024, AS Unit 1, Q17(a) (2 marks): The student used a micrometer to measure the diameter of the wire. Describe how the student should • check that the wire is uniform • check that the wire has a
  6. January 2024, AS Unit 1, Q17(b)(i) (2 marks): The student kept his feet away from the apparatus so that the masses could not fall on his feet. Explain one other safety precaution. (2)
  7. January 2024, AS Unit 1, Q17(b)(ii) (2 marks): Each time the student added more mass, Δx increased by a few mm. Explain why he should measure Δx using a vernier scale, instead of a metre rule. (2)
  8. January 2024, AS Unit 1, Q17(c) (5 marks): For each mass added, the student determined the force on the wire. The student plotted the graph shown. 12 10 8 Δx / mm 6 4 2 0 0 5 10 15 20 Force / N The table
  9. January 2024, AS Unit 3, Q3(d) (2 marks): In a different experiment, the student applied force to stretch the hair. He determined the average breaking stress for hair as 181 MPa with a percentage uncert
  10. January 2023, AS Unit 1, Q9 (1 mark): A student carries out an experiment to determine the Young modulus of copper. The student adds known masses to a copper wire and measures the corresponding exte
  11. January 2023, AS Unit 1, Q14(b)(i) (2 marks): Show that the Young modulus for this metal is about 2 × 10 (2)
  12. October 2022, AS Unit 1, Q12(a) (3 marks): The student had enough slotted masses to apply a weight of up to 150 N to the wire. The breaking stress for constantan is about 420 MPa. Deduce whether the wire
  13. October 2022, AS Unit 1, Q12(b)(ii) (2 marks): The relationship between the stiffness k of the wire and the Young modulus E is given by EA k = x where x is the unstretched length of the wire and A is the cro
  14. October 2022, AS Unit 3, Q4(c)(iii) (2 marks): The student recorded the following measurements for the plastic beam. l / cm 30 w / mm 20 h / mm 10 Determine E, in GPa, for the plastic beam. (2) E = GPa
  15. June 2022, AS Unit 1, Q4 (1 mark): The graph shows the relationship between tensile stress and tensile strain for a material. breaking point Tensile stress elastic limit Tensile strain Which of t
  16. October 2021, AS Unit 1, Q14(b)(i) (2 marks): Determine the gradient of the graph. (2) Gradient =
  17. October 2021, AS Unit 1, Q14(b)(ii) (3 marks): Determine the Young modulus of stainless steel using your value for the gradient. (3) Young modulus =
  18. June 2021, AS Unit 1, Q9 (1 mark): A copper rod was placed under tensile stress and the tensile strain in the rod was measured. The graph shows how the tensile stress required to cause a tensile
  19. January 2021, AS Unit 1, Q16(b)(i) (3 marks): Determine the Young modulus of the sample. (3) Young modulus =
  20. October 2020, AS Unit 1, Q19(b)(i) (2 marks): Show that the Young modulus of steel is about 2 × 1011 Pa. (2)
  21. January 2020, AS Unit 1, Q14 (6 marks): *14 When concrete is placed under stress, cracks may form. Scientists are investigating ways to prevent cracks from spreading through the concrete. One way to d
  22. January 2020, AS Unit 1, Q18(b)(ii) (3 marks): The student plotted a graph of m against Δ x. She measured the gradient and obtained a value of 195 kg m−1. Determine the Young modulus of the copper. length of
  23. January 2020, AS Unit 1, Q18(b)(iii) (2 marks): The experiment was repeated by another student, using a 2.00 m length of the copper wire. Suggest how the values obtained for the gradient and hence the Young m
  24. June 2019, AS Unit 1, Q6 (1 mark): A graph of stress ı against strain İ, up to the breaking point, is drawn for four samples of wire, A, B, C and D. Which sample of wire has both a low elastic li
  25. June 2019, AS Unit 1, Q16(b) (4 marks): The student calculated the extension of the copper wire for each applied load. She then plotted a graph of load against extension. 10 – 8 – 6 – 4 – 2 – 0 – 0 
  26. June 2019, AS Unit 1, Q16(c) (6 marks): Explain why the sample of wire used in this experiment should be long and thin. (6)
  27. January 2019, AS Unit 1, Q17(a) (4 marks): As the concrete dries its Young modulus increases. Show that the value for the Young modulus of the concrete after it has dried is at least 1.3 times greater. (
  28. January 2019, AS Unit 1, Q17(c) (3 marks): Manufacturers recommend leaving concrete blocks to dry for at least 28 days before use. Discuss why. (3)

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