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Implementation and measurements: Edexcel International A Level Physics questions

Edexcel International A Level Physics past-paper questions on P.1.2 Implementation and measurements, 2019–2025, with mark schemes and examiner’s reports where available.

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  1. Q2(c)

    June 2025 · AS Unit 3

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  2. Q2(d)

    June 2025 · AS Unit 3

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  3. Q3(a)(ii)

    June 2025 · AS Unit 3

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  5. Q2(b)

    June 2025 · Unit 6

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  6. Q2(b)(i)

    January 2025 · AS Unit 3

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  7. Q3(c)

    January 2025 · AS Unit 3

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  8. Q3(a)

    January 2025 · Unit 6

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  9. Q3(b)

    October 2024 · AS Unit 3

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  10. Q1(c)(i)

    October 2024 · Unit 6

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  11. Q1(c)(ii)

    October 2024 · Unit 6

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  13. Q2(b)

    June 2024 · AS Unit 3

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  15. Q2(c)

    June 2024 · Unit 6

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  17. Q4(b)(v)

    January 2024 · AS Unit 3

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  18. Q1(b)(iii)

    January 2024 · Unit 6

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  19. Q1(c)

    January 2024 · Unit 6

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  20. Q1(b)

    October 2023 · AS Unit 3

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All 56 questions on Implementation and measurements, as a list
  1. June 2025, AS Unit 3, Q2(c) (3 marks): The student investigated how varying the distance d affected the mean time t. She recorded the following data. d / cm Mean t / s 12 3.6 14.5 5.12 17 82 19.5 12.
  2. June 2025, AS Unit 3, Q2(d) (2 marks): The student suggested using a video camera to record the motion of the sphere. Explain how using a video recording could improve the measurement of t. (2)
  3. June 2025, AS Unit 3, Q3(a)(ii) (2 marks): Explain whether repeat readings are appropriate for this investigation. (2)
  4. June 2025, Unit 6, Q1(b) (3 marks): The student charged the 680 µF capacitor to different potential differences, V1. For each value of potential difference V1, she connected the 680 µF capacitor t
  5. June 2025, Unit 6, Q2(b) (3 marks): The student suggested that using a data logger with a temperature probe and a pressure sensor would improve the investigation. Explain how using a data logger c
  6. January 2025, AS Unit 3, Q2(b)(i) (2 marks): Criticise the recording of these results. (2)
  7. January 2025, AS Unit 3, Q3(c) (3 marks): Explain how the student could collect more data to increase the accuracy in her values of maximum % efficiency and θmax. (3)
  8. January 2025, Unit 6, Q3(a) (2 marks): Give two reasons why it would not be appropriate to record A to the nearest mm. (2)
  9. October 2024, AS Unit 3, Q3(b) (3 marks): The student placed a steel nail at the bottom of the beaker. He viewed the search pin and the image of the steel nail from above while adjusting the height of t
  10. October 2024, Unit 6, Q1(c)(i) (3 marks): Explain whether the unit for current in the table is correct for this data. You should include a suitable calculation. (3)
  11. October 2024, Unit 6, Q1(c)(ii) (2 marks): Give two reasons why this data cannot be used to test the student’s prediction. (2)
  12. June 2024, AS Unit 3, Q1(b) (2 marks): The student investigated how the breaking force of the rubber bands changed at low temperature. The student placed five identical rubber bands in a freezer at –
  13. June 2024, AS Unit 3, Q2(b) (3 marks): The student recorded the following data to plot a graph of θ against x. θ / ° x / cm 10 35.8 20.5 592 31 61 Criticise the recording of the data. (3)
  14. June 2024, AS Unit 3, Q2(c) (2 marks): The student wrote a laboratory report about her investigation. She reported that the most significant source of error was being unable to judge the exact point
  15. June 2024, Unit 6, Q2(c) (2 marks): The mass balance can be connected to a data logger. The data logger records the mass shown on the balance. Give two reasons why using a data logger would improv
  16. January 2024, AS Unit 3, Q2(b)(ii) (2 marks): Explain why repeat measurements are appropriate for this measurement. (2)
  17. January 2024, AS Unit 3, Q4(b)(v) (2 marks): The student switched off the filament bulb. She recorded the intensity of the background light as 4 W m –2. The student then switched on the filament bulb. She
  18. January 2024, Unit 6, Q1(b)(iii) (2 marks): Explain why your value of f0 may not be accurate. (2)
  19. January 2024, Unit 6, Q1(c) (2 marks): The student suggested that a motion sensor and data logger, arranged as shown, would improve the experiment. stand vibration generator signal spring generator b
  20. October 2023, AS Unit 3, Q1(b) (1 mark): The student noticed that the uncertainty in the mean width is larger than the uncertainties in the mean length and the mean height. Suggest why the uncertainty
  21. October 2023, AS Unit 3, Q3(b)(ii) (1 mark): She determined the speed v of the wave for three depths d of water. She calculated the value of k for each depth. d / mm v / m s –1 k / m s –2 7.5 0.265 9.36 11
  22. October 2023, Unit 6, Q1(c) (4 marks): The student plotted a graph of his readings as shown. 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 m / g 0.4 0.2 0.0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 I / A The relationship between m and I is given by BL  m
  23. October 2023, Unit 6, Q2(c) (2 marks): Explain how a video recording may improve the method. (2)
  24. June 2023, AS Unit 3, Q1(a)(i) (1 mark): State the value of t shown on the micrometer. (1) t =
  25. January 2023, AS Unit 3, Q3(b)(i) (1 mark): Criticise the recording of these results. (1)
  26. January 2023, AS Unit 3, Q3(b)(ii) (2 marks): The student plotted the graph shown opposite. Explain which value he should check. (2) 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 W / N 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
  27. January 2023, Unit 6, Q1(b)(i) (2 marks): Criticise the recording of the results. (2)
  28. October 2022, AS Unit 3, Q1(a)(i) (2 marks): Determine an accurate value for the length of the card. (2) Length of card =
  29. October 2022, AS Unit 3, Q2(b)(ii) (2 marks): Give two reasons why the graph may not support the student’s conclusion. (2)
  30. October 2022, AS Unit 3, Q4(a) (2 marks): Criticise the recording of these results. (2)
  31. October 2022, Unit 6, Q1(d) (2 marks): The student measured values of r with Vernier calipers and determined corresponding maximum values of E. The student’s values are shown in the table. r / cm 2 4
  32. June 2022, AS Unit 3, Q1(a) (4 marks): Determine the average volume of one of the coins. (4) Average volume =
  33. June 2022, AS Unit 3, Q4(b) (2 marks): The student derived the following equation for the relationship between D and H 2 2 v 2 D = g H where v is the horizontal velocity of the sphere at the end of t
  34. January 2022, AS Unit 3, Q3(c) (3 marks): The student adjusted the position of the mass and measured x. For each value of x the student made corresponding measurements of F using a force meter. The resu
  35. October 2021, AS Unit 3, Q4(a)(i) (2 marks): Criticise these results. (2)
  36. October 2021, Unit 6, Q1(a)(ii) (3 marks): The student recorded the following data. I / A 1.5 2 2.5 3 ∆θ 3.5 7 9.5 15 Criticise the recording of this data. (3)
  37. October 2021, Unit 6, Q3(a) (4 marks): Describe how the student should use the oscilloscope to identify the resonant frequency and determine its value. (4)
  38. October 2021, Unit 6, Q4(a)(i) (2 marks): Describe two techniques she should use when measuring p and q. (2)
  39. October 2021, Unit 6, Q4(b)(ii) (2 marks): Explain one technique that she should use to measure d. (2)
  40. June 2021, AS Unit 3, Q3(b) (1 mark): State one precaution that should be taken before using a micrometer. (1)
  41. June 2021, Unit 5, Q14(b) (2 marks): In some experiments, it is an advantage to use a data logger rather than other measuring instruments. Describe when the use of a data logger is an advantage. (2
  42. June 2021, Unit 6, Q1(a) (3 marks): As the wheel rotates, a series of pulses is displayed as shown. 1 division oscilloscope screen Describe how a value of the time period should be determined from
  43. June 2021, Unit 6, Q3(a)(i) (2 marks): Describe how he should modify the equipment to make his measurements as accurate as possible. (2)
  44. January 2021, AS Unit 3, Q5(a) (2 marks): Criticise these results. (2)
  45. January 2021, Unit 6, Q1(a) (3 marks): Describe how the time period of the oscillations should be measured to make the readings as accurate as possible. (3)
  46. January 2021, Unit 6, Q1(b) (2 marks): Describe how a single measure of D should be made accurately. (2)
  47. January 2021, Unit 6, Q4(b)(i) (2 marks): Explain two techniques that could be used to make sure this measurement is as accurate as possible. (2)
  48. October 2020, AS Unit 1, Q15(a)(ii) (2 marks): Another student suggested using an additional rubber band halfway between the top and bottom rubber bands. Discuss the benefit of adding the third rubber band.
  49. October 2020, Unit 6, Q1(a) (1 mark): The air track provides a cushion of air which reduces friction between the gliders and the track. Describe how the student would show that the air track is hori
  50. October 2020, Unit 6, Q3(a) (3 marks): Describe how the time period of these oscillations should be measured to make the readings as accurate as possible. (3)
  51. October 2020, Unit 6, Q4(a)(ii) (2 marks): Explain one technique she should use when measuring a and b. (2)
  52. January 2020, AS Unit 3, Q4(a) (2 marks): Criticise these results. (2)
  53. June 2019, AS Unit 3, Q1(c) (2 marks): The student took further measurements of the diameter and calculated a mean. Describe how the student should use this measuring device to make the measurements
  54. June 2019, AS Unit 3, Q3(a) (4 marks): Describe how the student can accurately determine the radius of the first bright ring of the diffraction pattern. (4)
  55. June 2019, AS Unit 3, Q3(c)(i) (2 marks): Criticise these results. (2)
  56. January 2019, AS Unit 1, Q12(b) (2 marks): Describe how the velocity v of the wooden rod as it passes through the light gate can be determined accurately. (2)

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