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Electron diffraction and the de Broglie wavelength: Edexcel International A Level Physics questions

Edexcel International A Level Physics past-paper questions on 2.3.4.3 Electron diffraction and the de Broglie wavelength, 2019–2025, with mark schemes and examiner’s reports where available.

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  1. Q15(b)(i)

    June 2025 · AS Unit 2

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  3. Q11

    January 2025 · AS Unit 2

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  5. Q7

    October 2024 · AS Unit 2

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  6. Q11

    October 2024 · AS Unit 2

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  8. Q17(b)(ii)

    June 2024 · AS Unit 2

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  9. Q3

    January 2024 · AS Unit 2

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  11. The start of question 15

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  12. The start of question 15

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  13. Q15(b)(iii)

    October 2023 · AS Unit 2

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  14. Q12

    October 2023 · Unit 4

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  16. The start of question 3

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  17. Q3(c)(i)

    June 2023 · AS Unit 3

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  18. Q11

    January 2023 · AS Unit 2

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  19. Q17(b)

    January 2023 · Unit 4

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  20. Q11

    October 2022 · AS Unit 2

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All 31 questions on Electron diffraction and the de Broglie wavelength, as a list
  1. June 2025, AS Unit 2, Q15(b)(i) (4 marks): Show that the de Broglie wavelength for the electron is about 1.8 × 10 –11 m. (4)
  2. June 2025, AS Unit 2, Q15(b)(ii) (3 marks): A student suggests that the beam of electrons would produce a diffraction pattern if a diffraction grating with 5000 lines per cm was used. screen electron beam
  3. January 2025, AS Unit 2, Q11 (3 marks): An electron is moving with velocity 3.6 × 10 7 m s –1. Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of this electron. de Broglie wavelength =
  4. January 2025, Unit 4, Q14(b) (4 marks): In one cathode ray tube, the electrons in the beam had a de Broglie wavelength –11 m. of 2.65 × 10 Calculate the potential difference V required to accelerate t
  5. October 2024, AS Unit 2, Q7 (1 mark): Particle X of mass m is moving with velocity v and has a de Broglie wavelength λ. Particle Y has a de Broglie wavelength 0.25 λ. Which row of the table could gi
  6. October 2024, AS Unit 2, Q11 (2 marks): A beam of electrons passes through a thin layer of graphite. The electrons are then incident on a fluorescent screen, causing a series of rings to form, as show
  7. June 2024, AS Unit 2, Q4 (1 mark): Which of the following is evidence that electrons can behave like waves? A Electrons are attracted towards positively charged objects. B Electrons can absorb ph
  8. June 2024, AS Unit 2, Q17(b)(ii) (2 marks): Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of electrons moving at 5.3 × 10 (2) de Broglie wavelength =
  9. January 2024, AS Unit 2, Q3 (1 mark): An electron has a de Broglie wavelength of 3.5 × 10 –10 m. –1? Which of the following expressions gives the velocity of the electron in m s 34 6 63 . 10 A 31 10
  10. January 2024, Unit 4, Q15 (4 marks): A beam of electrons was directed through a thin piece of graphite towards a fluorescent screen, using the apparatus shown. vacuum cathode anode fluorescent scre
  11. October 2023, AS Unit 2, Q15(a) (4 marks): This demonstration can be used to make conclusions about the behaviour of the electrons and the structure of the graphite. State these conclusions. (4)
  12. October 2023, AS Unit 2, Q15(b)(ii) (2 marks): Calculate the maximum velocity of the electrons. (2) Maximum velocity =
  13. October 2023, AS Unit 2, Q15(b)(iii) (3 marks): The accelerating p.d. was then increased. Explain how the pattern on the screen would change. (3)
  14. October 2023, Unit 4, Q12 (3 marks): An electron has kinetic energy 7.2 × 10 –16 J. Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of the electron. Wavelength =
  15. June 2023, AS Unit 2, Q5 (1 mark): An electron has a de Broglie wavelength of 1.55 × 10 −9 m. Which of the following gives the speed, in m s −1, of this electron? 31 9 11 . 10 A 34 9 6 63 . 10 1
  16. June 2023, AS Unit 3, Q3(b)(i) (2 marks): Determine the mean value of a in m (2) Mean value of a = m 2 V
  17. June 2023, AS Unit 3, Q3(c)(i) (2 marks): Calculate the value of h, in J s, when a is 1.46 × 10 (2) h = J s
  18. January 2023, AS Unit 2, Q11 (3 marks): A particle travelling at a speed of 9.89 × 10 5 m s –1 has a de Broglie wavelength of 7.37 × 10 –10 m. Deduce whether this particle has a mass equal to the elec
  19. January 2023, Unit 4, Q17(b) (3 marks): In 1927 J J Thomson’s son directed beams of electrons at thin films of metal. The photograph shows one of the patterns observed. Explain how this pattern change
  20. October 2022, AS Unit 2, Q11 (3 marks): A beam of electrons is directed at a thin metal foil. After passing through the foil the electrons are detected by a fluorescent screen. The image shows the pat
  21. June 2022, AS Unit 2, Q10 (1 mark): In 1927, G P Thomson first demonstrated that electrons passing through a nickel crystal produce a diffraction pattern. Which of the following can be concluded f
  22. June 2022, AS Unit 2, Q17(b) (6 marks): The ultraviolet (UV) section of the electromagnetic spectrum can be split into three parts, known as UVA, UVB and UVC. The range of wavelengths of these parts i
  23. January 2022, AS Unit 2, Q2 (1 mark): The de Broglie wavelength for a moving electron is 5.47 × 10–10 m. Which of the following expressions gives the speed of the electron in m s–1? × − ( . 6 63 10
  24. June 2021, AS Unit 2, Q5 (1 mark): A moving electron has a de Broglie wavelength of 656 nm. Which of the following could be used to determine the speed of the electron? 34 6 63 . 10 A 9 31 ( 656
  25. June 2021, Unit 4, Q5 (1 mark): The diagram represents an arrangement to demonstrate electron diffraction. anode hot filament fluorescent screen θ θ – + V vacuum sample A beam of electrons is
  26. January 2021, AS Unit 2, Q9 (1 mark): In 1924 de Broglie suggested that electrons have wave properties. The de Broglie equation states: h λ = p Which of the following is correct? A The de Broglie wa
  27. October 2020, AS Unit 2, Q15(b) (5 marks): The Bohr model can also be used to predict an approximate radius for an atom. The equation for the radius r of the hydrogen atom is: = h k 2 r πme 2 where m = m
  28. January 2020, AS Unit 2, Q10 (1 mark): The evidence for the wave nature of electrons came from experiments involving A diffraction. B polarisation. C reflection. D refraction.
  29. June 2019, AS Unit 2, Q4 (1 mark): Which of the following has the largest de Broglie wavelength? A an electron travelling at 3.0 × 105 m sí B an electron travelling at 4.0 × 105 m sí C a neutro
  30. June 2019, AS Unit 3, Q3(b) (2 marks): Explain how the diffraction pattern provides evidence for the wave nature of electrons. (2)
  31. June 2019, AS Unit 3, Q3(c)(iv) (2 marks): The diffraction occurs as the electrons pass through the thin slice of graphite. The atoms in the graphite are arranged in layers. The position of the rings in

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