Brønsted–Lowry acids and bases: Edexcel International A Level Chemistry questions
Edexcel International A Level Chemistry past-paper questions on 14.1.1 Brønsted–Lowry acids and bases, 2019–2025, with mark schemes and examiner’s reports where available.
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Calculations
Q17(b)(ii)
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Q17(b)
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- Your answer
- Your answer
Q19(a)(iii)
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- Your answer
- Your answer
Q21(c)(i)
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- Your answer
- Your answer
- Your answer
Q16(c)
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Q22(e)(i)
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Q22(e)(ii)
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- Your answer
Q9(b)
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Your answerQ18(b)(i)
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All 17 questions on Brønsted–Lowry acids and bases, as a list
- June 2025, Unit 4, Q17(b)(ii) (2 marks): When ethanoic acid and chloroethanoic acid are added together an equilibrium is set up containing two acid-base pairs. Complete the equilibrium equation, labell
- June 2025 (A), Unit 5, Q17(b) (6 marks): Amines are derived from ammonia, which is a weak base. Explain the differences in the strengths of three bases: ammonia, methylamine and phenylamine. In your an
- January 2025, Unit 4, Q3 (1 mark): When ammonia dissolves in water, an equilibrium results. The equation for this equilibrium is shown. NH3 + H2O NH+ 4 + OH– Which of these species act as a Brø
- October 2024, Unit 4, Q5 (1 mark): – . 5 Ethanoic acid, CH3COOH, can react with a hydrogensulfite ion, HSO3 Which is a correct acid conjugate‑base pair for this reaction? [Ka for ethanoic acid =
- June 2024, Unit 4, Q19(a)(iii) (2 marks): When methanoic acid is added to propanoic acid, an equilibrium is set up containing two acid‑base pairs. Complete the equilibrium, labelling the acid‑base pairs
- January 2024, Unit 4, Q9 (1 mark): Some equations for acid‑base equilibria are shown. H3PO4 + H2O H2PO4 – + H3O+ – + H2O HPO4 2– + H3O+ H2PO4 HPO4 2– + H2O PO4 3– + H3O+ 2–? What is the con
- October 2023, Unit 4, Q7 (1 mark): When concentrated hydrochloric acid is added to methanoic acid, an acid‑base reaction occurs. HCl + HCOOH Cl– + HCOOH2 + What are the Brønsted‑Lowry acid‑base
- October 2023, Unit 5, Q21(c)(i) (1 mark): Complete the equation to show the dissociation of acetylsalicylic acid in aqueous solution. (1) COOH ⇌ OCOCH3
- June 2023, Unit 4, Q15 (1 mark): Which is not a conjugate acid-base pair? A NH3 , NH2 – B NH4 + , NH3 C H2CO3 , CO3 2– D H2CO3 , HCO3 –
- January 2023, Unit 4, Q10 (1 mark): Equal amounts of ethanoic acid and methanoic acid are mixed. [pKa values: ethanoic acid = 4.8 methanoic acid = 3.8] What are the conjugate acid‑base pairs in th
- October 2022, Unit 4, Q7 (1 mark): In which equation is H2O acting only as a Brønsted–Lowry acid? A CH3COOH + H2O → CH3COO− + H3O+ + + H2O → H3O+ + NH3 B NH4 C NH3 + H2O → NH4 + + OH− D 2H2O → H3
- June 2022, Unit 4, Q16(c) (1 mark): Write an ionic equation to show why aqueous solutions of ammonium chloride are acidic. State symbols are not required. (1)
- January 2022, Unit 4, Q22(e)(i) (2 marks): Write an equation for the production of this fertiliser. State symbols are not required. (2)
- January 2022, Unit 4, Q22(e)(ii) (1 mark): Write an ionic equation to show that ammonium ions are acidic in aqueous solution. State symbols are not required. (1)
- October 2021, Unit 4, Q8 (1 mark): When ethanoic acid and chloroethanoic acid are mixed, an equilibrium is set up. CH3COOH + CH2ClCOOH CH3COOH2 + + CH2ClCOO− The Brønsted-Lowry acids in this eq
- January 2021, Unit 4, Q9(b) (1 mark): Which is the acid-conjugate base pair in the reaction between ethanoic acid and chloroethanoic acid? (1) Acid Conjugate base CH3COO− A CH3COOH + B CH3COOH CH3CO
- October 2020, Unit 4, Q18(b)(i) (2 marks): Identify the acids and bases in the spaces below Equation 2, linking the acid-base conjugate pairs. (2)
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