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Magnets and magnetic fields: Edexcel GCSE Physics questions

Every Edexcel GCSE Physics exam question on Magnets and magnetic fields (specification points 12.1–12.6), 2018–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.

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1,554 questions

  1. Q7(a)(i)

    June 2025 · Paper 2 Higher

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 2 Higher, question 7(a)(i): Complete the labels in Figure 11 to show the N and S poles of nail Y. (1)
  2. Q7(a)(ii)

    June 2025 · Paper 2 Higher

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 2 Higher, question 7(a)(ii): Nail X is removed from the magnet and nail Y falls off nail X. This shows that the magnet caused both nails to be (1) A permanent magnets B temporarily charged
  3. Q7(b)(i)

    June 2025 · Paper 2 Higher

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 2 Higher, question 7(b)(i): Complete Figure 13 to show the missing value. (1)
  4. Q7(b)(ii)

    June 2025 · Paper 2 Higher

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 2 Higher, question 7(b)(ii): Use the data in Figure 13 to complete the bar chart in Figure 14. (1) 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 mean number of nails 6 picked up 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 number of
  5. Q7(b)(iii)

    June 2025 · Paper 2 Higher

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 2 Higher, question 7(b)(iii): Use Figure 14 to describe the relationship between the number of plastic strips and the mean number of nails picked up. (2)
  6. Q7(b)(iv)

    June 2025 · Paper 2 Higher

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 2 Higher, question 7(b)(iv): A student thinks that none of the nails used in the investigation become permanently magnetised. Suggest how the student could test this hypothesis. (2)
  7. Q7(c)

    June 2025 · Paper 2 Higher

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 2 Higher, question 7(c): The magnetic flux density, B, is a measure of the strength of the magnetic field of a magnet. B varies with the distance, d, from a magnetic pole of a magnet as
  8. Q5(a)

    June 2025 · Paper 2 Foundation

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 2 Foundation, question 5(a): Which of these is a magnetic material? (1) A aluminium B plastic C steel D lead
  9. Q5(b)

    June 2025 · Paper 2 Foundation

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 2 Foundation, question 5(b): Figure 10 shows two magnetic poles facing each other. There is a uniform magnetic field between the poles. Draw field lines, on Figure 10, to show the uniform p
  10. Q5(c)(i)

    June 2025 · Paper 2 Foundation

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 2 Foundation, question 5(c)(i): On Figure 11, draw an X where most of the iron filings will stick. (1)
  11. Q5(c)(ii)

    June 2025 · Paper 2 Foundation

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 2 Foundation, question 5(c)(ii): Explain why most of the iron filings will stick to the point you have labelled with an X. (2)
  12. Q5(d)(i)

    June 2025 · Paper 2 Foundation

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 2 Foundation, question 5(d)(i): Explain how a plotting compass can be used to show that the Earth has a magnetic field. (2)
  13. Q5(d)(ii)

    June 2025 · Paper 2 Foundation

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 2 Foundation, question 5(d)(ii): State the name of a device that uses a permanent magnet. (1)
  14. Q5(a)(i)

    June 2024 · Paper 2 Higher

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 2 Higher, question 5(a)(i): A compass needle is placed at point P and another at point R, near to the Earth’s surface. On Figure 13, draw an arrow at point P and an arrow at point R to sho
  15. Q5(a)(ii)

    June 2024 · Paper 2 Higher

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 2 Higher, question 5(a)(ii): Explain why the arrows point in the directions you have drawn in part (i). You may draw on Figure 13 to help your answer. (3)
  16. Q4(a)(i)

    June 2024 · Paper 2 Foundation

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 2 Foundation, question 4(a)(i): Draw one arrow on a magnetic field line in Figure 8 to show the direction of that magnetic field line. (1)
  17. Q4(a)(ii)

    June 2024 · Paper 2 Foundation

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 2 Foundation, question 4(a)(ii): Draw an X on Figure 8 to show where the magnetic field is strongest. (1)
  18. Q4(a)(iii)

    June 2024 · Paper 2 Foundation

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 2 Foundation, question 4(a)(iii): Give a reason why Figure 8 shows the magnetic field is strongest at point X. (1)
  19. Q4(b)(i)

    June 2024 · Paper 2 Foundation

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 2 Foundation, question 4(b)(i): Draw some magnetic field lines on Figure 9 to show the shape of the magnetic field between the two magnets. (2)
  20. Q4(b)(ii)

    June 2024 · Paper 2 Foundation

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 2 Foundation, question 4(b)(ii): The student is holding the two magnets on the smooth bench. State what would happen if the student let go of one of the magnets. (1)
All 54 questions on Magnets and magnetic fields, as a list
  1. June 2025, Paper 2 Higher, Q7(a)(i) (1 mark): Complete the labels in Figure 11 to show the N and S poles of nail Y. (1)
  2. June 2025, Paper 2 Higher, Q7(a)(ii) (1 mark): Nail X is removed from the magnet and nail Y falls off nail X. This shows that the magnet caused both nails to be (1) A permanent magnets B temporarily charged
  3. June 2025, Paper 2 Higher, Q7(b)(i) (1 mark): Complete Figure 13 to show the missing value. (1)
  4. June 2025, Paper 2 Higher, Q7(b)(ii) (1 mark): Use the data in Figure 13 to complete the bar chart in Figure 14. (1) 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 mean number of nails 6 picked up 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 number of
  5. June 2025, Paper 2 Higher, Q7(b)(iii) (2 marks): Use Figure 14 to describe the relationship between the number of plastic strips and the mean number of nails picked up. (2)
  6. June 2025, Paper 2 Higher, Q7(b)(iv) (2 marks): A student thinks that none of the nails used in the investigation become permanently magnetised. Suggest how the student could test this hypothesis. (2)
  7. June 2025, Paper 2 Higher, Q7(c) (3 marks): The magnetic flux density, B, is a measure of the strength of the magnetic field of a magnet. B varies with the distance, d, from a magnetic pole of a magnet as
  8. June 2025, Paper 2 Foundation, Q5(a) (1 mark): Which of these is a magnetic material? (1) A aluminium B plastic C steel D lead
  9. June 2025, Paper 2 Foundation, Q5(b) (2 marks): Figure 10 shows two magnetic poles facing each other. There is a uniform magnetic field between the poles. Draw field lines, on Figure 10, to show the uniform p
  10. June 2025, Paper 2 Foundation, Q5(c)(i) (1 mark): On Figure 11, draw an X where most of the iron filings will stick. (1)
  11. June 2025, Paper 2 Foundation, Q5(c)(ii) (2 marks): Explain why most of the iron filings will stick to the point you have labelled with an X. (2)
  12. June 2025, Paper 2 Foundation, Q5(d)(i) (2 marks): Explain how a plotting compass can be used to show that the Earth has a magnetic field. (2)
  13. June 2025, Paper 2 Foundation, Q5(d)(ii) (1 mark): State the name of a device that uses a permanent magnet. (1)
  14. June 2024, Paper 2 Higher, Q5(a)(i) (2 marks): A compass needle is placed at point P and another at point R, near to the Earth’s surface. On Figure 13, draw an arrow at point P and an arrow at point R to sho
  15. June 2024, Paper 2 Higher, Q5(a)(ii) (3 marks): Explain why the arrows point in the directions you have drawn in part (i). You may draw on Figure 13 to help your answer. (3)
  16. June 2024, Paper 2 Foundation, Q4(a)(i) (1 mark): Draw one arrow on a magnetic field line in Figure 8 to show the direction of that magnetic field line. (1)
  17. June 2024, Paper 2 Foundation, Q4(a)(ii) (1 mark): Draw an X on Figure 8 to show where the magnetic field is strongest. (1)
  18. June 2024, Paper 2 Foundation, Q4(a)(iii) (1 mark): Give a reason why Figure 8 shows the magnetic field is strongest at point X. (1)
  19. June 2024, Paper 2 Foundation, Q4(b)(i) (2 marks): Draw some magnetic field lines on Figure 9 to show the shape of the magnetic field between the two magnets. (2)
  20. June 2024, Paper 2 Foundation, Q4(b)(ii) (1 mark): The student is holding the two magnets on the smooth bench. State what would happen if the student let go of one of the magnets. (1)
  21. June 2024, Paper 2 Foundation, Q4(c)(i) (1 mark): Which of these is a magnetic material? (1) A aluminium B iron C plastic D wood
  22. June 2024, Paper 2 Foundation, Q4(c)(ii) (2 marks): Describe how the student could use the paper clips to find out which of the two permanent magnets is the stronger magnet. (2)
  23. June 2023, Paper 2 Higher, Q5(a) (2 marks): Figure 8 shows two magnets with their N poles facing each other. S N N S Figure 8 On Figure 8, draw the shape and direction of the magnetic field between the tw
  24. June 2023, Paper 2 Higher, Q5(b) (3 marks): Figure 9 shows a toy that has a plastic cylinder, a plastic base and two similar magnets. Each of the two magnets is in the shape of a ring. plastic cylinder up
  25. June 2023, Paper 2 Foundation, Q4(a)(i) (2 marks): The poles of the lowest paper clip are labelled. Label the poles of the other two paper clips in Figure 8. (2)
  26. June 2023, Paper 2 Foundation, Q4(a)(ii) (1 mark): Complete the sentence, by choosing a word from the box, to describe the type of magnetism that these paper clips have. (1) alternated earthed induced transforme
  27. June 2023, Paper 2 Foundation, Q4(a)(iii) (1 mark): Suggest a material that these paper clips in Figure 8 could be made from. (1)
  28. June 2023, Paper 2 Foundation, Q4(a)(iv) (2 marks): When the paper clips were pulled off the magnet they fell separately to the table. Describe how you could test whether any of the paper clips had kept any magne
  29. June 2022, Paper 2 Higher, Q5(a)(i) (1 mark): Draw arrows on the field lines in Figure 11 to show the direction of the magnetic field. (1)
  30. June 2022, Paper 2 Higher, Q5(a)(ii) (1 mark): Place a letter X on Figure 11 at a place where the magnetic field is strongest. (1)
  31. June 2022, Paper 2 Higher, Q5(a)(iii) (2 marks): Describe two differences between the magnetic field shown in Figure 11 and a uniform magnetic field. (2)
  32. June 2022, Paper 2 Higher, Q5(c)(i) (2 marks): Sketch, on Figure 12, the Earth’s magnetic field outside and inside the Earth. (2)
  33. June 2022, Paper 2 Higher, Q5(c)(ii) (1 mark): State which part of the Earth generates its magnetic field. (1)
  34. June 2022, Paper 2 Foundation, Q4(b)(i) (1 mark): State why the strength of the magnetic field shown is not zero. (1) The student places a magnet near to the phone on the table. Figure 11 shows the magnet and t
  35. June 2022, Paper 2 Foundation, Q4(b)(ii) (2 marks): State two changes in the magnetic field measured by the phone from Figure 10 to Figure 11. (2) 1 2
  36. June 2022, Paper 2 Foundation, Q4(b)(iii) (3 marks): Describe how the student could use the mobile phone to investigate the strength of the magnetic field at different distances from the magnet. (3)
  37. November 2021, Paper 2 Higher, Q5(a)(i) (2 marks): Draw two rectangles on Figure 13 to show the positions of the two bar magnets. Label the N-pole and the S-pole of each magnet. (2)
  38. November 2021, Paper 2 Higher, Q5(a)(ii) (3 marks): The student wants to determine the shape of the magnetic field for a larger area around the magnets. Describe how the student should continue the investigation
  39. November 2021, Paper 2 Higher, Q5(b)(i) (3 marks): The magnets are 4.0 cm apart. The force between the magnets is 1.2 N. Calculate the value of K. State the unit. (3) K = unit
  40. November 2021, Paper 2 Higher, Q5(b)(ii) (1 mark): The magnets are held the same distance apart but with the N-pole of one magnet now facing the S-pole of the other magnet. The value of K does not change. State
  41. November 2021, Paper 2 Foundation, Q4(a) (2 marks): Figure 6 shows some objects and words describing these objects. Draw one line from each object to its description. (2) object description non-magnetic nail in a
  42. November 2020, Paper 2 Higher, Q5(a) (1 mark): At which point is the magnetic field strongest? (1) A B C D
  43. November 2020, Paper 2 Foundation, Q5(a) (2 marks): Figure 13 shows a part of a machine used to separate steel cans from aluminium cans. steel cans and aluminium cans roller (a magnet) moving belt container B co
  44. November 2020, Paper 2 Foundation, Q5(b)(i) (1 mark): There is a magnet attached to the top of each toy. The student moves the toy brick towards the toy car. The magnet on the toy brick repels the magnet on the toy
  45. November 2020, Paper 2 Foundation, Q5(b)(ii) (2 marks): Explain why the toy car starts to move only when the toy brick gets near to the toy car. (2)
  46. November 2020, Paper 2 Foundation, Q5(b)(iii) (4 marks): The student thinks that two magnets on top of each other will produce a magnetic field that is stronger than the magnetic field from a single magnet. The studen
  47. June 2019, Paper 2 Foundation, Q3(a) (1 mark): Which of these is a magnetic material? (1) A aluminium B carbon C cobalt D copper
  48. June 2019, Paper 2 Foundation, Q3(c) (3 marks): Figure 5 shows two magnetic poles facing each other. The magnetic field between the poles is uniform. On Figure 5, draw the magnetic field lines between the two
  49. June 2018, Paper 2 Higher, Q5(a) (3 marks): A student has a bar magnet, a piece of iron the same size as the magnet, and some paper clips. Describe how the student could use these items to demonstrate tem
  50. June 2018, Paper 2 Foundation, Q3(b) (1 mark): Which of these materials would be the most suitable for making a temporary magnet? (1) A copper B iron C plastic D steel
  51. June 2018, Paper 2 Foundation, Q3(c) (2 marks): Figure 5 shows a magnet holding some paper clips. Figure 5 Describe how a student could show that the paper clips are induced magnets. (2)
  52. June 2018, Paper 2 Foundation, Q3(d) (2 marks): Describe how you could show that the Earth has a magnetic field. (2)
  53. June 2018, Paper 2 Foundation, Q3(e)(i) (1 mark): Mark the north pole of the bar magnet with an ‘N’ in Figure 6. (1)
  54. June 2018, Paper 2 Foundation, Q3(e)(ii) (2 marks): State two ways in which the investigation could be developed to show the shape of the magnetic field around the bar magnet. You may add to Figure 6 to help with

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