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Energy, work and power: CAIE IGCSE Physics questions

Every CAIE IGCSE Physics exam question on 1.7 Energy, work and power, June 2024 and the specimen papers, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.

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355 questions

  1. Q6

    June 2024 · Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 1, question 6: A cyclist stops his bicycle using the brakes. Which row about energy stores is correct? decreases increases A kinetic energy store of bicycle chemical energy st
  2. Q7

    June 2024 · Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 1, question 7: A man applies a force of 40 N to push a box along the floor. 40 N 4.0 m How much power is required to push the box 4.0 m in 3.0 seconds? A 3.3 W B 30 W C 53 W D
  3. Q7

    June 2024 · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 2, question 7: A stone is dropped from a tall tower and falls a distance of 50 m to the ground. The stone has a mass of 3.0 kg. At which speed does the stone hit the ground? A
  4. Q8

    June 2024 · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 2, question 8: A coal-fired power station generates electricity. Coal is burned and the energy released is used to boil water. The steam from the water makes the generator mov
  5. Q4(a)

    June 2024 · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 3, question 4(a): State two reasons, apart from cost, for reducing the amount of fossil fuel burned. 1 2 [2]
  6. Q4(b)(i)

    June 2024 · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 3, question 4(b)(i): Describe how a hydroelectric power station generates electrical power. [3]
  7. Q4(b)(ii)

    June 2024 · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 3, question 4(b)(ii): Hydroelectric power stations are expensive to build. State two other disadvantages of using a hydroelectric power station to generate electrical power. 1 2 [2]
  8. Q4(c)

    June 2024 · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 3, question 4(c): The government plans to build some wind turbines. The government plans to store some of the electrical energy generated by the wind turbines. Suggest one method
  9. Q5(b)(i)

    June 2024 · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 3, question 5(b)(i): A force of 30 N pushes the piston into the container for a distance of 0.18 m. Calculate the work done by the 30 N force. work done = J [3]
  10. Q2(a)(ii)

    June 2024 · Paper 4

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 4, question 2(a)(ii): the kinetic energy of trolley Q when it moves at 0.36 m / s. kinetic energy of Q = [3]
  11. Q2(b)

    June 2024 · Paper 4

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 4, question 2(b): State the energy transfer that takes place as the spring expands. [2] [Total: 8]
  12. Q9

    Specimen · Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    Specimen Paper 1, question 9: Which source of energy is renewable? A coal B natural gas C oil D wind
  13. Q10

    Specimen · Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    Specimen Paper 1, question 10: A man climbs a ladder. Which quantities can be used to calculate the useful power of the man? A the weight of the man and the time taken only B the weight of th
  14. Q10

    Specimen · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    Specimen Paper 2, question 10: A ball is at rest at the top of a hill. The ball rolls down the hill. At the bottom of the hill the ball hits a wall and stops. Which energy changes occur? A gr
  15. Q11

    Specimen · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    Specimen Paper 2, question 11: A man climbs a ladder. Which quantities can be used to calculate the useful power of the man? A the weight of the man and the time taken only B the weight of th
  16. Q4(a)

    Specimen · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    Specimen Paper 3, question 4(a): Name the energy source used by each method. In Fig. 4.1 the energy source is In Fig. 4.2 the energy source is [2]
  17. Q4(b)(i)

    Specimen · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    Specimen Paper 3, question 4(b)(i): State two advantages of using the renewable sources in either Fig. 4.1 or Fig. 4.2 for generating electrical power compared to using a coal-fired power station.
  18. Q4(b)(ii)

    Specimen · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    Specimen Paper 3, question 4(b)(ii): State one disadvantage of using the renewable sources in either Fig. 4.1 or Fig. 4.2 for generating electrical power compared to using a coal-fired power statio
  19. Q2(b)(iii)

    Specimen · Paper 4

    The whole paper ↗
    Specimen Paper 4, question 2(b)(iii): While the golf club is in contact with the ball, the ball becomes compressed and changes shape. State the type of energy stored in the ball during its contact w
  20. Q3(b)

    Specimen · Paper 4

    The whole paper ↗
    Specimen Paper 4, question 3(b): Apart from solar cells, there are other energy resources used on Earth for which the radiation from the Sun is the main source. State the name of one of these e
All 22 questions on Energy, work and power, as a list
  1. June 2024, Paper 1, Q6 (1 mark): A cyclist stops his bicycle using the brakes. Which row about energy stores is correct? decreases increases A kinetic energy store of bicycle chemical energy st
  2. June 2024, Paper 1, Q7 (1 mark): A man applies a force of 40 N to push a box along the floor. 40 N 4.0 m How much power is required to push the box 4.0 m in 3.0 seconds? A 3.3 W B 30 W C 53 W D
  3. June 2024, Paper 2, Q7 (1 mark): A stone is dropped from a tall tower and falls a distance of 50 m to the ground. The stone has a mass of 3.0 kg. At which speed does the stone hit the ground? A
  4. June 2024, Paper 2, Q8 (1 mark): A coal-fired power station generates electricity. Coal is burned and the energy released is used to boil water. The steam from the water makes the generator mov
  5. June 2024, Paper 3, Q4(a) (2 marks): State two reasons, apart from cost, for reducing the amount of fossil fuel burned. 1 2 [2]
  6. June 2024, Paper 3, Q4(b)(i) (3 marks): Describe how a hydroelectric power station generates electrical power. [3]
  7. June 2024, Paper 3, Q4(b)(ii) (2 marks): Hydroelectric power stations are expensive to build. State two other disadvantages of using a hydroelectric power station to generate electrical power. 1 2 [2]
  8. June 2024, Paper 3, Q4(c) (1 mark): The government plans to build some wind turbines. The government plans to store some of the electrical energy generated by the wind turbines. Suggest one method
  9. June 2024, Paper 3, Q5(b)(i) (3 marks): A force of 30 N pushes the piston into the container for a distance of 0.18 m. Calculate the work done by the 30 N force. work done = J [3]
  10. June 2024, Paper 4, Q2(a)(ii) (3 marks): the kinetic energy of trolley Q when it moves at 0.36 m / s. kinetic energy of Q = [3]
  11. June 2024, Paper 4, Q2(b) (2 marks): State the energy transfer that takes place as the spring expands. [2] [Total: 8]
  12. Specimen, Paper 1, Q9 (1 mark): Which source of energy is renewable? A coal B natural gas C oil D wind
  13. Specimen, Paper 1, Q10 (1 mark): A man climbs a ladder. Which quantities can be used to calculate the useful power of the man? A the weight of the man and the time taken only B the weight of th
  14. Specimen, Paper 2, Q10 (1 mark): A ball is at rest at the top of a hill. The ball rolls down the hill. At the bottom of the hill the ball hits a wall and stops. Which energy changes occur? A gr
  15. Specimen, Paper 2, Q11 (1 mark): A man climbs a ladder. Which quantities can be used to calculate the useful power of the man? A the weight of the man and the time taken only B the weight of th
  16. Specimen, Paper 3, Q4(a) (2 marks): Name the energy source used by each method. In Fig. 4.1 the energy source is In Fig. 4.2 the energy source is [2]
  17. Specimen, Paper 3, Q4(b)(i) (2 marks): State two advantages of using the renewable sources in either Fig. 4.1 or Fig. 4.2 for generating electrical power compared to using a coal-fired power station.
  18. Specimen, Paper 3, Q4(b)(ii) (1 mark): State one disadvantage of using the renewable sources in either Fig. 4.1 or Fig. 4.2 for generating electrical power compared to using a coal-fired power statio
  19. Specimen, Paper 4, Q2(b)(iii) (1 mark): While the golf club is in contact with the ball, the ball becomes compressed and changes shape. State the type of energy stored in the ball during its contact w
  20. Specimen, Paper 4, Q3(b) (2 marks): Apart from solar cells, there are other energy resources used on Earth for which the radiation from the Sun is the main source. State the name of one of these e
  21. Specimen, Paper 4, Q3(c) (4 marks): State two advantages and two disadvantages of using solar cells to generate electrical power. advantage 1 advantage 2 disadvantage 1 disadvantage 2 [4] [Total:
  22. Specimen, Paper 6, Q4 (7 marks): A student is investigating the factors that affect the size of the crater (hole) a ball makes when it is dropped into sand. Plan an experiment to investigate on

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