Carbon dioxide and methane as greenhouse gases: AQA GCSE Chemistry questions
Every AQA GCSE Chemistry exam question on 4.9.2 Carbon dioxide and methane as greenhouse gases, 2018–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.
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Q05.2
The whole paper ↗![June 2024 Paper 2 Higher, question 05.2: Explain one positive impact on the environment of burning hydrogen rather than natural gas as a fuel. Use Table 2. [2 marks]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84622h-jun24-05-2-qp.webp)
Q07.2
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Q04.1
The whole paper ↗![June 2023 Paper 2 Higher, question 04.1: Which of the following is also a greenhouse gas? [1 mark] Tick () one box. Chlorine Nitrogen Oxygen Water vapour In the past 50 years, there has been an increa](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84622h-jun23-04-1-qp.webp)
Q04.2
The whole paper ↗![June 2023 Paper 2 Higher, question 04.2: Explain why the increase in world population may have caused the increase in the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. [2 marks]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84622h-jun23-04-2-qp.webp)
Q04.3
The whole paper ↗![June 2023 Paper 2 Higher, question 04.3: Explain why the increase in world population may have caused the increase in the concentration of methane in the atmosphere. [2 marks]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84622h-jun23-04-3-qp.webp)
Q04.4
The whole paper ↗![June 2023 Paper 2 Higher, question 04.4: Describe two potential effects of the increase in the mean temperature of the atmosphere at the Earth’s surface. [2 marks] 1 2](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84622h-jun23-04-4-qp.webp)
Q04.5
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Q05.1
The whole paper ↗![June 2023 Paper 2 Foundation, question 05.1: Which two gases are greenhouse gases? [2 marks] Tick () two boxes. Argon Carbon dioxide Nitrogen Methane Oxygen](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84622f-jun23-05-1-qp.webp)
Q05.2
The whole paper ↗![June 2023 Paper 2 Foundation, question 05.2: Why are greenhouse gases essential for supporting life on Earth? [1 mark]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84622f-jun23-05-2-qp.webp)
Q05.3
The whole paper ↗![June 2023 Paper 2 Foundation, question 05.3: What is a cause of the greenhouse effect? Complete the sentence. [1 mark] Greenhouse gases absorb long wavelength .](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84622f-jun23-05-3-qp.webp)
Q05.4
The whole paper ↗![June 2023 Paper 2 Foundation, question 05.4: Which two are potential effects of global climate change? [2 marks] Tick () two boxes. Fewer droughts Fewer storms Higher sea levels Less coastal flooding Melt](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84622f-jun23-05-4-qp.webp)
Q05.5
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Q06.7
The whole paper ↗![June 2023 Paper 2 Foundation, question 06.7: Figure 6 shows how the use of oil and of natural gas as fuels changed in the UK between 2002 and 2020. Figure 6 Describe the trends shown in Figure 6. [3 marks]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84622f-jun23-06-7-qp.webp)
Q04.6
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Q01.1
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Q01.2
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Q01.4
The whole paper ↗![November 2021 Paper 2 Higher, question 01.4: Solar energy may not be able to replace the generation of electricity from fossil fuels completely. Suggest two reasons why. [2 marks] 1 2](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84622h-nov21-01-4-qp.webp)
Q08.1
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Q08.2
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Q08.4
The whole paper ↗![November 2021 Paper 2 Foundation, question 08.4: Solar energy may not be able to replace the generation of electricity from fossil fuels completely. Suggest two reasons why. [2 marks] 1 2](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/84622f-nov21-08-4-qp.webp)
All 27 questions on Carbon dioxide and methane as greenhouse gases, as a list
- June 2024, Paper 2 Higher, Q05.2 (2 marks): Explain one positive impact on the environment of burning hydrogen rather than natural gas as a fuel. Use Table 2. [2 marks]
- June 2024, Paper 2 Foundation, Q07.2 (2 marks): In the first part of the production of concrete: • air is heated by burning methane • the hot air is used to heat limestone • the limestone decomposes. The equa
- June 2023, Paper 2 Higher, Q04.1 (1 mark): Which of the following is also a greenhouse gas? [1 mark] Tick () one box. Chlorine Nitrogen Oxygen Water vapour In the past 50 years, there has been an increa
- June 2023, Paper 2 Higher, Q04.2 (2 marks): Explain why the increase in world population may have caused the increase in the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. [2 marks]
- June 2023, Paper 2 Higher, Q04.3 (2 marks): Explain why the increase in world population may have caused the increase in the concentration of methane in the atmosphere. [2 marks]
- June 2023, Paper 2 Higher, Q04.4 (2 marks): Describe two potential effects of the increase in the mean temperature of the atmosphere at the Earth’s surface. [2 marks] 1 2
- June 2023, Paper 2 Higher, Q04.5 (1 mark): The mean temperature of the atmosphere at the Earth’s surface has increased. Most scientists think that this has been caused by an increase in the concentration
- June 2023, Paper 2 Foundation, Q05.1 (2 marks): Which two gases are greenhouse gases? [2 marks] Tick () two boxes. Argon Carbon dioxide Nitrogen Methane Oxygen
- June 2023, Paper 2 Foundation, Q05.2 (1 mark): Why are greenhouse gases essential for supporting life on Earth? [1 mark]
- June 2023, Paper 2 Foundation, Q05.3 (1 mark): What is a cause of the greenhouse effect? Complete the sentence. [1 mark] Greenhouse gases absorb long wavelength .
- June 2023, Paper 2 Foundation, Q05.4 (2 marks): Which two are potential effects of global climate change? [2 marks] Tick () two boxes. Fewer droughts Fewer storms Higher sea levels Less coastal flooding Melt
- June 2023, Paper 2 Foundation, Q05.5 (3 marks): Water vapour is a greenhouse gas. The percentage by mass of water vapour in the Earth’s atmosphere is 0.25%. Calculate the mass of water vapour in 350 kg of the
- June 2023, Paper 2 Foundation, Q06.7 (3 marks): Figure 6 shows how the use of oil and of natural gas as fuels changed in the UK between 2002 and 2020. Figure 6 Describe the trends shown in Figure 6. [3 marks]
- June 2022, Paper 2 Foundation, Q04.6 (3 marks): The ethanol in E5 and E10 is produced from sugar. Sugar is produced from plants. Explain why the production of E10 removes more carbon dioxide from the atmosphe
- November 2021, Paper 2 Higher, Q01.1 (3 marks): Describe the changes in the percentage of electricity generated in the UK between 2007 and 2017 using: • oil • solar energy. Use data from Figure 1 in your answ
- November 2021, Paper 2 Higher, Q01.2 (6 marks): Oil contains carbon and some sulfur. When oil is burned, the products of combustion may be released into the atmosphere. Explain the environmental effects of re
- November 2021, Paper 2 Higher, Q01.4 (2 marks): Solar energy may not be able to replace the generation of electricity from fossil fuels completely. Suggest two reasons why. [2 marks] 1 2
- November 2021, Paper 2 Foundation, Q08.1 (3 marks): Describe the changes in the percentage of electricity generated in the UK between 2007 and 2017 using: • oil • solar energy. Use data from Figure 6 in your answ
- November 2021, Paper 2 Foundation, Q08.2 (6 marks): Oil contains carbon and some sulfur. When oil is burned, the products of combustion may be released into the atmosphere. Explain the environmental effects of re
- November 2021, Paper 2 Foundation, Q08.4 (2 marks): Solar energy may not be able to replace the generation of electricity from fossil fuels completely. Suggest two reasons why. [2 marks] 1 2
- Specimen, Paper 2 Higher, Q05.1 (1 mark): Give one reason why it is difficult to produce models for future climate change. [1 mark]
- Specimen, Paper 2 Higher, Q05.2 (3 marks): Describe how carbon dioxide helps to maintain temperatures on Earth. [3 marks] 6
- Specimen, Paper 2 Higher, Q05.3: Explain how human activities have contributed to the main trend shown from 1910 in Figure 4. [3 mar
- Specimen, Paper 2 Foundation, Q05.1: Which gas is a greenhouse gas? [1 ma Tick one box. Argon Methane Nitrogen Oxygen
- Specimen, Paper 2 Foundation, Q05.2: An increase in global temperature will cause climate change. What is one possible effect of climate change? [1 mar Tick one box. Deforestation Global dimming Se
- Specimen, Paper 2 Foundation, Q05.3 (1 mark): Which process is the reason for the change in carbon dioxide concentration shown on Figure 5? [1 mark] Tick one box. Burning of fossil fuels Carbon capture Form
- Specimen, Paper 2 Foundation, Q05.4 (3 marks): Give three conclusions that can be made from Figure 5. [3 marks 1 2 3 5
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