The circular flow of income: AQA A‑Level Economics questions
Every AQA A-Level Economics exam question on 4.2.2.1 The circular flow of income, 2020–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.
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All 10 questions on The circular flow of income, as a list
- June 2025, AS Paper 2, Q03 (1 mark): In a particular year, the rate of inflation in an economy was 2% and real national income rose by 6%. What was the approximate increase in the economy’s nominal
- June 2025, AS Paper 2, Q10 (1 mark): Which one of the following combinations consists only of injections into the circular flow of income? [1 mark] A Consumption, bank loans, investment B Exports,
- June 2024, Paper 3, Q07 (1 mark): Which one of the following is an injection into the circular flow of income? [1 mark] A Factor incomes B Government borrowing C Investment D Savings
- June 2024, AS Paper 2, Q03 (1 mark): Table 1 shows selected data for a country for 2022 and 2023. Table 1 2022 2023 Exports ($bn) 10 12 Government spending ($bn) 12 14 Investment ($bn) 40 38 The co
- June 2023, Paper 3, Q05 (1 mark): Figure 2 shows the injections into and withdrawals from the circular flow of income of an economy which is in macroeconomic equilibrium. Figure 2 In the economy
- June 2023, AS Paper 2, Q01 (1 mark): Which one of the following is an injection into the circular flow of income? [1 mark] A Consumer expenditure B Exports C Imports D Wages
- June 2023, AS Paper 2, Q06 (1 mark): Table 2 shows the components of a country’s national income in 2021. Table 2 £bn Consumer expenditure 22 Investment 10 Government expenditure 8 Exports 11 Impor
- June 2022, AS Paper 2, Q08 (1 mark): Nominal GDP for an economy fell from £318 billion to £310 billion. Average prices also fell over the same period. It can be concluded that A deflation resulted
- June 2022, AS Paper 2, Q30 (4 marks): Extract E (line 15) states: ‘Government spending acts as an injection into the circular flow of income’. Draw an AD/AS diagram to show the effect of an increase
- November 2020, Paper 3, Q03 (1 mark): Table 1 contains data for the rates of growth of nominal and real GDP and the rate of inflation for an economy in a given year. Which one of the following combi
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![June 2025 AS Paper 2, question 10: Which one of the following combinations consists only of injections into the circular flow of income? [1 mark] A Consumption, bank loans, investment B Exports,](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/71352-jun25-a-10-qp.webp)
![June 2024 Paper 3, question 07: Which one of the following is an injection into the circular flow of income? [1 mark] A Factor incomes B Government borrowing C Investment D Savings](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/71363-jun24-a-07-qp.webp)


![June 2023 AS Paper 2, question 01: Which one of the following is an injection into the circular flow of income? [1 mark] A Consumer expenditure B Exports C Imports D Wages](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/71352-jun23-a-01-qp.webp)



