Skip to content

Photons: OCR A‑Level Physics A questions

Every OCR A-Level Physics A exam question on 4.5.1 Photons, 2016–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.

Find questions1,877
Calculations

1,877 questions

  1. Q7(a)

    June 2025 · AS Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 AS Paper 2, question 7(a): The power of the laser is 1.0 mW. Calculate the number of photons N emitted per second. N = s–1 [2]
  2. Q8

    June 2025 · AS Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 AS Paper 2, question 8: 8* A student carries out an experiment to determine the Planck constant. They use the circuit shown. V The frequency of the emitted light from the LED is f and
  3. Q15

    June 2024 · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 2, question 15: Which sequence shows the energies below in increasing order of magnitude? 1 The change in kinetic energy of an electron accelerated through a potential differen
  4. Q19(a)

    June 2024 · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 2, question 19(a): Show that each X‑ray photon produces about 2000 light photons. [3]
  5. Q26(a)

    June 2024 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 AS Paper 1, question 26(a): The student views the LED through a cardboard tube when making each measurement. Explain how this can help to improve the accuracy of each measurement. [2]
  6. Q26(b)

    June 2024 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 AS Paper 1, question 26(b): The student plots a graph of V against f, as shown below. 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 V / V 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 f / 1014 Hz Calculate a valu
  7. Q26(d)

    June 2024 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 AS Paper 1, question 26(d): On e of the LEDs emits red light. Another of the LEDs emits blue light. The red LED emits 3.3 × 1015 photons per second. The blue LED emits light with frequency
  8. Q12

    June 2023 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 AS Paper 1, question 12: An LED is designed to emit red light. In an experiment, the potential difference across the LED is gradually increased. It begins to emit light when the potenti
  9. Q8(b)(i)

    June 2023 · AS Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 AS Paper 2, question 8(b)(i): Show that the maximum kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectrons, is about 3.0 × 10–19 J. [1]
  10. Q17(b)

    June 2022 · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 Paper 2, question 17(b): A light-emitting diode (LED) can be used to determine the Planck constant h. When the LED just starts to emit light, the equation below is valid eV = hc λ where
  11. Q4(b)(ii)

    June 2022 · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 Paper 3, question 4(b)(ii): Calculate the energy of a photon which has a wavelength of 1.1 mm. energy = J [2]
  12. Q4(b)(iii)

    June 2022 · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 Paper 3, question 4(b)(iii): Estimate the number of photons of microwave background radiation incident per second on the back of your hand. Assume that all emitted photons have the energy c
  13. Q16

    November 2021 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2021 AS Paper 1, question 16: The energy of a photon is 2.5 eV. What is the principal radiation for this photon? A infrared B radio waves C visible light D x-rays [1] Your answer
  14. Q23(a)

    November 2021 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2021 AS Paper 1, question 23(a): A light-emitting diode (LED) emits visible light when the potential difference across it exceeds a threshold voltage. Describe, with the help of a circuit diagr
  15. Q24(c)

    November 2021 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2021 AS Paper 1, question 24(c): Special detectors at the Earth were used to detect the individual X-ray photons. In one type of detector, the interaction of a single X-ray photon with the mate
  16. Q7(a)(i)

    November 2021 · AS Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2021 AS Paper 2, question 7(a)(i): Show that the gradient of the straight line of best fit is about 1.2 × 10−6 V m. [2]
  17. Q7(a)(ii)

    November 2021 · AS Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2021 AS Paper 2, question 7(a)(ii): Use the gradient from (i) to determine a value for h. Write your answer to 2 significant figures. h = J s [2]
  18. Q17(a)

    November 2020 · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2020 Paper 2, question 17(a): The energy of a photon of red light is about 1.8 eV. Calculate the wavelength λ of this red light. λ = m [3]
  19. Q28(b)(i)

    November 2020 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2020 AS Paper 1, question 28(b)(i): the energy of each photon of light from the laser. energy = J [2]
  20. Q28(b)(ii)

    November 2020 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2020 AS Paper 1, question 28(b)(ii): the number of photons of light emitted in each second. number of photons = [2]
All 32 questions on Photons, as a list
  1. June 2025, AS Paper 2, Q7(a) (2 marks): The power of the laser is 1.0 mW. Calculate the number of photons N emitted per second. N = s–1 [2]
  2. June 2025, AS Paper 2, Q8 (6 marks): 8* A student carries out an experiment to determine the Planck constant. They use the circuit shown. V The frequency of the emitted light from the LED is f and
  3. June 2024, Paper 2, Q15 (1 mark): Which sequence shows the energies below in increasing order of magnitude? 1 The change in kinetic energy of an electron accelerated through a potential differen
  4. June 2024, Paper 2, Q19(a) (3 marks): Show that each X‑ray photon produces about 2000 light photons. [3]
  5. June 2024, AS Paper 1, Q26(a) (2 marks): The student views the LED through a cardboard tube when making each measurement. Explain how this can help to improve the accuracy of each measurement. [2]
  6. June 2024, AS Paper 1, Q26(b) (3 marks): The student plots a graph of V against f, as shown below. 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 V / V 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 f / 1014 Hz Calculate a valu
  7. June 2024, AS Paper 1, Q26(d) (3 marks): On e of the LEDs emits red light. Another of the LEDs emits blue light. The red LED emits 3.3 × 1015 photons per second. The blue LED emits light with frequency
  8. June 2023, AS Paper 1, Q12 (1 mark): An LED is designed to emit red light. In an experiment, the potential difference across the LED is gradually increased. It begins to emit light when the potenti
  9. June 2023, AS Paper 2, Q8(b)(i) (1 mark): Show that the maximum kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectrons, is about 3.0 × 10–19 J. [1]
  10. June 2022, Paper 2, Q17(b) (6 marks): A light-emitting diode (LED) can be used to determine the Planck constant h. When the LED just starts to emit light, the equation below is valid eV = hc λ where
  11. June 2022, Paper 3, Q4(b)(ii) (2 marks): Calculate the energy of a photon which has a wavelength of 1.1 mm. energy = J [2]
  12. June 2022, Paper 3, Q4(b)(iii) (2 marks): Estimate the number of photons of microwave background radiation incident per second on the back of your hand. Assume that all emitted photons have the energy c
  13. November 2021, AS Paper 1, Q16 (1 mark): The energy of a photon is 2.5 eV. What is the principal radiation for this photon? A infrared B radio waves C visible light D x-rays [1] Your answer
  14. November 2021, AS Paper 1, Q23(a) (3 marks): A light-emitting diode (LED) emits visible light when the potential difference across it exceeds a threshold voltage. Describe, with the help of a circuit diagr
  15. November 2021, AS Paper 1, Q24(c) (3 marks): Special detectors at the Earth were used to detect the individual X-ray photons. In one type of detector, the interaction of a single X-ray photon with the mate
  16. November 2021, AS Paper 2, Q7(a)(i) (2 marks): Show that the gradient of the straight line of best fit is about 1.2 × 10−6 V m. [2]
  17. November 2021, AS Paper 2, Q7(a)(ii) (2 marks): Use the gradient from (i) to determine a value for h. Write your answer to 2 significant figures. h = J s [2]
  18. November 2020, Paper 2, Q17(a) (3 marks): The energy of a photon of red light is about 1.8 eV. Calculate the wavelength λ of this red light. λ = m [3]
  19. November 2020, AS Paper 1, Q28(b)(i) (2 marks): the energy of each photon of light from the laser. energy = J [2]
  20. November 2020, AS Paper 1, Q28(b)(ii) (2 marks): the number of photons of light emitted in each second. number of photons = [2]
  21. June 2019, Paper 2, Q19(c)(i) (3 marks): Estimate the number of blue light photons emitted from the LED per second. number of photons per second = s–1 [3]
  22. June 2019, Paper 3, Q5(b)(i) (1 mark): Show that the energy of a photon of wavelength 486 nm is 4.09 × 10–19 J. [1]
  23. June 2018, Paper 2, Q20(a)(i) (2 marks): Draw the straight line of best fit on Fig 20.1 and determine the gradient of the line.
  24. June 2018, Paper 2, Q20(a)(ii) (3 marks): Use your answer in (i) and the equation on page 20 to determine a value for h to 2 significant figures. Show your working. h = J s [3]
  25. June 2018, Paper 2, Q20(a)(iii) (1 mark): Calculate the percentage difference between your value in (ii) and the accepted value of the Planck constant. difference = % [1]
  26. June 2018, Paper 2, Q20(a)(iv) (4 marks): Identify the two types of errors shown by the data in Fig. 20.1 and suggest how you could have refined the experiment to reduce or eliminate these errors. [4]
  27. June 2018, Paper 3, Q6(b) (3 marks): A high energy gamma photon passing through the scintillator crystal converts some of its energy into visible light photons of mean wavelength 450 nm. Show that
  28. June 2018, AS Paper 1, Q27(b)(ii) (2 marks): Calculate the energy of a photon of wavelength 5.0 × 10−7 m. energy = J [2]
  29. June 2018, AS Paper 1, Q27(b)(iii) (1 mark): Estimate the total number of photons emitted per second from the surface of Procyon. number per second = s−1 [1]
  30. June 2017, AS Paper 1, Q10 (1 mark): The minimum potential difference across a light-emitting diode (LED) before it conducts is 2.1 V. The wavelength of the light emitted by the LED is λ. e = eleme
  31. June 2017, AS Paper 2, Q5(c)(i) (2 marks): Calculate the number of photons n that the laser emits per second. n = [2]
  32. June 2016, AS Paper 1, Q27(c) (3 marks): The wavelength of light from the LED is 480 nm. The radiant power emitted from the LED is 1.2 mW. Calculate the number of photons N emitted from the LED per sec

Questions, mark schemes and examiner’s reports are © OCR, from their published past papers. Plumi isn’t affiliated with any exam board. Want whole papers? Every OCR A-Level Physics A paper, or our free OCR-style practice pack.

Rather write your answers by hand on iPad? Plumi marks them against the same mark schemes.