Skip to content

Statistical distributions: OCR A‑Level Maths questions

Every OCR A-Level Maths exam question on S.4 Statistical distributions, 2018–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.

Find questions494

494 questions

  1. Q10

    June 2025 · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 2, question 10: 1). 10 (a) The random variable W has the distribution B(12, 3 Find P(W H 7). [2] (b) The random variable X has the distribution N(45, 42). Find P(X 2 50). [1] (
  2. June 2025 Paper 2, question 14: The masses of stones on a certain beach are normally distributed with mean 0.36 kg and standard deviation 0.12 kg. (a) Find the probability that two stones chos
  3. Q15

    June 2025 · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 2, question 15: The probability distribution of the random variable X is modelled as follows. • P(X = 1) = p where p is a constant. • P(X = x) = 2P(X = x - 1) for x = 2, 3, 4.
  4. Q8

    June 2024 · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 2, question 8: Sweets from a certain manufacturer are sold in packets. Thirty per cent of the sweets are orange, and these are randomly distributed amongst the packets. Each p
  5. Q9

    June 2024 · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 2, question 9: (a) The masses, M grams, of bags of flour are modelled by the distribution N(1002, 2.25). Find P(1000 1 M 1 1005). [1] 2 (b) The masses, in grams, of bags of su
  6. June 2024 Paper 2, question 13: At an election last year, 20% of voters in Aytown voted for the Now Party. A researcher plans to test whether the proportion of voters in Aytown who support the
  7. Q14

    June 2024 · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 2, question 14: For a certain value of the constant p, the random variable X has the probability distribution given in the table. x 1 2 3 4 1 1 X = x p p2 P ( ) p 6 2 Two indep
  8. Q4

    June 2024 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 AS Paper 1, question 4: (a) Write down the term in b5 in the expansion of ( b 12 4 a ) . [1] + (b) A variable X has a binomial distribution such that P(X = 5) is given by the term in p
  9. Q9

    June 2023 · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 Paper 2, question 9: A school contains 500 students in years 7 to 11 and 250 students in years 12 and 13. A random sample of 20 students is selected to represent the school at a par
  10. Q11

    June 2023 · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 Paper 2, question 11: 11 The random variable Y has the distribution N( , n v . ) (a) Find P( Y 2 n ) . [1] - v (b) Given that P( Y 2 45 ) 0 2 . and P( Y 1 2 5 ) 0 . 3 , determine the
  11. June 2022 Paper 2, question 9: The heights, in centimetres, of a random sample of 150 plants of a certain variety were measured. The results are summarised in the histogram. Frequency density
  12. Q9

    June 2022 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 AS Paper 1, question 9: Last year, market research showed that 8% of adults living in a certain town used a particular local coffee shop. Following an advertising campaign, it was expe
  13. Q11

    June 2022 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 AS Paper 1, question 11: Alex models the number of goals that a local team will score in any match as follows. More Number of goals 0 1 2 3 4 than 4 3 1 8 7 2 Probability 0 25 5 25 25 2
  14. Q14

    November 2021 · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2021 Paper 2, question 14: The probability distribution of a random variable X is modelled as follows. k * x 1 2 3 4 , , , , = x P ( X x ) = = 0 , otherwise where k is a constant. 12 (a)
  15. Q12

    November 2021 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2021 AS Paper 1, question 12: 1). The probabilities ( 12 The variable X has the distribution B(50, 6 P X r ) for r = 0 to 50 are given = b n by the terms of the expansion of ( a ) for specif
  16. Q13

    November 2021 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2021 AS Paper 1, question 13: (a) The probability distribution of a random variable X is shown in the table, where p is a constant. x 0 1 2 3 1 1 p 3p P X ( x ) = 12 4 Two values of X are ch
  17. Q11

    November 2020 · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2020 Paper 2, question 11: As part of a research project, the masses, m grams, of a random sample of 1000 pebbles from a certain beach were recorded. The results are summarised in the tab
  18. Q15

    November 2020 · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2020 Paper 2, question 15: In this question you must show detailed reasoning. The random variable X has probability distribution defined as follows. x * 15 2 x 2 3 4 5 , , , , = # 64 x !
  19. Q11

    November 2020 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2020 AS Paper 1, question 11: In this question you must show detailed reasoning. A biased four-sided spinner has edges numbered 1, 2, 3, 4. When the spinner is spun, the probability that it
  20. Q9

    June 2019 · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2019 Paper 2, question 9: (a) The masses, in grams, of plums of a certain kind have the distribution N(55, 18). (i) Find the probability that a plum chosen at random has a mass between 5
All 28 questions on Statistical distributions, as a list
  1. June 2025, Paper 2, Q10 (5 marks): 1). 10 (a) The random variable W has the distribution B(12, 3 Find P(W H 7). [2] (b) The random variable X has the distribution N(45, 42). Find P(X 2 50). [1] (
  2. June 2025, Paper 2, Q14 (9 marks): The masses of stones on a certain beach are normally distributed with mean 0.36 kg and standard deviation 0.12 kg. (a) Find the probability that two stones chos
  3. June 2025, Paper 2, Q15 (4 marks): The probability distribution of the random variable X is modelled as follows. • P(X = 1) = p where p is a constant. • P(X = x) = 2P(X = x - 1) for x = 2, 3, 4.
  4. June 2024, Paper 2, Q8 (6 marks): Sweets from a certain manufacturer are sold in packets. Thirty per cent of the sweets are orange, and these are randomly distributed amongst the packets. Each p
  5. June 2024, Paper 2, Q9 (8 marks): (a) The masses, M grams, of bags of flour are modelled by the distribution N(1002, 2.25). Find P(1000 1 M 1 1005). [1] 2 (b) The masses, in grams, of bags of su
  6. June 2024, Paper 2, Q13 (5 marks): At an election last year, 20% of voters in Aytown voted for the Now Party. A researcher plans to test whether the proportion of voters in Aytown who support the
  7. June 2024, Paper 2, Q14 (8 marks): For a certain value of the constant p, the random variable X has the probability distribution given in the table. x 1 2 3 4 1 1 X = x p p2 P ( ) p 6 2 Two indep
  8. June 2024, AS Paper 1, Q4 (4 marks): (a) Write down the term in b5 in the expansion of ( b 12 4 a ) . [1] + (b) A variable X has a binomial distribution such that P(X = 5) is given by the term in p
  9. June 2023, Paper 2, Q9 (6 marks): A school contains 500 students in years 7 to 11 and 250 students in years 12 and 13. A random sample of 20 students is selected to represent the school at a par
  10. June 2023, Paper 2, Q11 (9 marks): 11 The random variable Y has the distribution N( , n v . ) (a) Find P( Y 2 n ) . [1] - v (b) Given that P( Y 2 45 ) 0 2 . and P( Y 1 2 5 ) 0 . 3 , determine the
  11. June 2022, Paper 2, Q9 (14 marks): The heights, in centimetres, of a random sample of 150 plants of a certain variety were measured. The results are summarised in the histogram. Frequency density
  12. June 2022, AS Paper 1, Q9 (10 marks): Last year, market research showed that 8% of adults living in a certain town used a particular local coffee shop. Following an advertising campaign, it was expe
  13. June 2022, AS Paper 1, Q11 (6 marks): Alex models the number of goals that a local team will score in any match as follows. More Number of goals 0 1 2 3 4 than 4 3 1 8 7 2 Probability 0 25 5 25 25 2
  14. November 2021, Paper 2, Q14 (11 marks): The probability distribution of a random variable X is modelled as follows. k * x 1 2 3 4 , , , , = x P ( X x ) = = 0 , otherwise where k is a constant. 12 (a)
  15. November 2021, AS Paper 1, Q12 (7 marks): 1). The probabilities ( 12 The variable X has the distribution B(50, 6 P X r ) for r = 0 to 50 are given = b n by the terms of the expansion of ( a ) for specif
  16. November 2021, AS Paper 1, Q13 (7 marks): (a) The probability distribution of a random variable X is shown in the table, where p is a constant. x 0 1 2 3 1 1 p 3p P X ( x ) = 12 4 Two values of X are ch
  17. November 2020, Paper 2, Q11 (9 marks): As part of a research project, the masses, m grams, of a random sample of 1000 pebbles from a certain beach were recorded. The results are summarised in the tab
  18. November 2020, Paper 2, Q15 (10 marks): In this question you must show detailed reasoning. The random variable X has probability distribution defined as follows. x * 15 2 x 2 3 4 5 , , , , = # 64 x !
  19. November 2020, AS Paper 1, Q11 (4 marks): In this question you must show detailed reasoning. A biased four-sided spinner has edges numbered 1, 2, 3, 4. When the spinner is spun, the probability that it
  20. June 2019, Paper 2, Q9 (11 marks): (a) The masses, in grams, of plums of a certain kind have the distribution N(55, 18). (i) Find the probability that a plum chosen at random has a mass between 5
  21. June 2019, Paper 2, Q12 (12 marks): A random variable X has probability distribution defined as follows. * kx x 1 2 3 4 5 , , , , , = P ( X x ) = = 0 otherwise , where k is a constant. (a) Show th
  22. June 2019, Paper 2, Q13 (5 marks): It is known that 26% of adults in the UK use a certain app. A researcher selects a random sample of 5000 adults in the UK. The random variable X is defined as t
  23. June 2019, AS Paper 1, Q11 (8 marks): It is known that, under the standard treatment for a certain disease, 9.7% of patients with the disease experience side effects within one year. In a trial of a
  24. June 2018, Paper 2, Q8 (8 marks): (i) The variable X has the distribution N(20, 9). (a) Find P(X 2 25). [1] (b) Given that P(X 2 a) = 0.2, find a. [1] (c) Find b such that P(20 - b 1 X 1 20 + b)
  25. June 2018, Paper 2, Q12 (11 marks): The discrete random variable X takes values 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, and its probability distribution is defined as follows. Z a x 1 , = ] ] 1 X x X x x P ( ) [ P ( 1
  26. June 2018, Paper 2, Q13 (12 marks): In this question you must show detailed reasoning. The probability that Paul’s train to work is late on any day is 0.15, independently of other days. (i) The nu
  27. June 2018, AS Paper 1, Q10 (5 marks): The probability distribution of a random variable X is given in the table. x 0 2 4 6 3 5 4 p p P(X = x) 8 16 (i) Find the value of p. [2] (ii) Two values of X a
  28. June 2018, AS Paper 1, Q11 (5 marks): The probability that Janice sees a kingfisher on any particular day is 0.3. She notes the number, X, of days in a week on which she sees a kingfisher. (i) State

Questions, mark schemes and examiner’s reports are © OCR, from their published past papers. Plumi isn’t affiliated with any exam board. Want whole papers? Every OCR A-Level Maths paper.

Rather write your answers by hand on iPad? Plumi marks them against the same mark schemes.