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Group 7 (halogens) – chlorine, bromine and iodine: Edexcel International GCSE Chemistry questions

Every Edexcel International GCSE Chemistry exam question on Group 7 (halogens) – chlorine, bromine and iodine (specification points 2.5–2.8), 2019–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.

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2,333 questions

  1. Q5(a)

    June 2025 (R) · Paper 1

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  2. Q5(b)(i)

    June 2025 (R) · Paper 1

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  3. Q5(b)(ii)

    June 2025 (R) · Paper 1

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  4. Q5(b)(iii)

    June 2025 (R) · Paper 1

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  5. Q1(c)

    November 2023 · Paper 2

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  6. Q1(d)

    November 2023 · Paper 2

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  7. Q7(d)

    June 2023 · Paper 1

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  8. Q2(a)

    June 2023 (R) · Paper 2

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  9. Q2(c)

    June 2023 (R) · Paper 2

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  10. Q6(a)(i)

    January 2023 (R) · Paper 1

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  11. Q6(a)(ii)

    January 2023 (R) · Paper 1

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  12. Q6(c)

    January 2023 (R) · Paper 1

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  13. Q3(a)

    June 2022 · Paper 2

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  14. Q3(b)

    June 2022 · Paper 2

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  15. Q3(c)

    June 2022 · Paper 2

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  16. Q3(d)(i)

    June 2022 · Paper 2

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  17. Q2(a)(i)

    November 2021 · Paper 1

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  18. Q2(b)(i)

    November 2021 · Paper 1

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  19. Q2(b)(ii)

    November 2021 · Paper 1

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  20. Q8(a)

    January 2021 · Paper 1

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All 47 questions on Group 7 (halogens) – chlorine, bromine and iodine, as a list
  1. June 2025 (R), Paper 1, Q5(a) (3 marks): Complete the table by giving the missing information. (3) Physical state at room Element Colour temperature fluorine pale yellow gas chlorine pale green bromine
  2. June 2025 (R), Paper 1, Q5(b)(i) (2 marks): When chlorine is added to sodium bromide solution, chlorine displaces bromine. Give a chemical equation for this reaction. (2)
  3. June 2025 (R), Paper 1, Q5(b)(ii) (2 marks): Explain whether a reaction takes place when bromine water is added to sodium chloride solution. (2)
  4. June 2025 (R), Paper 1, Q5(b)(iii) (2 marks): The displacement reaction between potassium astatide and bromine can be represented by this ionic equation. 2At− + Br2 → At2 + 2Br− Explain why this is describe
  5. November 2023, Paper 2, Q1(c) (1 mark): Which of these describes the element iodine at room temperature? (1) A brown liquid B brown solid C grey solid D purple gas
  6. November 2023, Paper 2, Q1(d) (3 marks): When a halogen is added to a solution containing halide ions, a displacement reaction may occur. The table shows whether a reaction occurs. Chloride ion Bromide
  7. June 2023, Paper 1, Q7(d) (6 marks): A student mixes the following pairs of solutions. Pair 1 bromine solution and potassium chloride solution Pair 2 bromine solution and potassium iodide solution
  8. June 2023 (R), Paper 2, Q2(a) (2 marks): Complete the table by giving the missing information. (2)
  9. June 2023 (R), Paper 2, Q2(c) (3 marks): A student is given an aqueous solution of chlorine and an aqueous solution of sodium iodide. The student mixes the two solutions. Explain the colour change that
  10. January 2023 (R), Paper 1, Q6(a)(i) (1 mark): Which element is a liquid at room temperature? (1) A astatine B bromine C chlorine D fluorine
  11. January 2023 (R), Paper 1, Q6(a)(ii) (1 mark): What colour is solid iodine? (1) A black B dark brown C dark grey D purple
  12. January 2023 (R), Paper 1, Q6(c) (4 marks): A student is given an aqueous solution of chlorine and an aqueous solution of sodium iodide. Explain how the student can use these solutions to compare the reac
  13. June 2022, Paper 2, Q3(a) (1 mark): Which halogen has the palest colour? (1) A astatine B bromine C fluorine D iodine
  14. June 2022, Paper 2, Q3(b) (1 mark): Which halogen is a solid at room temperature? (1) A astatine B bromine C chlorine D fluorine
  15. June 2022, Paper 2, Q3(c) (4 marks): The table shows the electronic configurations of a fluorine atom and a chlorine atom. Electronic configuration fluorine 2.7 chlorine 2.8.7 Explain the relative
  16. June 2022, Paper 2, Q3(d)(i) (1 mark): Write a chemical equation for the reaction of lithium with chlorine. (1)
  17. November 2021, Paper 1, Q2(a)(i) (1 mark): State why fluorine has the smallest atoms in Group 7. (1)
  18. November 2021, Paper 1, Q2(b)(i) (2 marks): The table gives descriptions of the reactions of some Group 7 elements with iron wool. Complete the table by giving a description of the reaction of fluorine wi
  19. November 2021, Paper 1, Q2(b)(ii) (2 marks): State the relationship between the reactivity of the Group 7 elements and the size of their atoms. (2)
  20. January 2021, Paper 1, Q8(a) (2 marks): The table gives some information about the halogens. Complete the table by predicting the physical state of astatine at room temperature and the colour of astat
  21. January 2021, Paper 1, Q8(c)(i) (3 marks): Explain how these results show the order of reactivity of bromine, chlorine and iodine. (3)
  22. January 2021, Paper 1, Q8(c)(ii) (1 mark): Suggest why the student does not need to add bromine solution to sodium bromide solution. (1)
  23. January 2021, Paper 1, Q8(c)(iii) (2 marks): The ionic equation for the reaction between bromine and sodium iodide is Br2(aq) + 2I−(aq) → I2(aq) + 2Br−(aq) Explain why this is a redox reaction. (2)
  24. January 2021 (R), Paper 2, Q2(a)(i) (1 mark): Predict the colour of fluorine at room temperature. (1)
  25. January 2021 (R), Paper 2, Q2(a)(ii) (1 mark): How many of the elements in the table are liquids at room temperature (20 °C)? (1) A 0 B 1 C 2 D 3
  26. January 2021 (R), Paper 2, Q2(a)(iii) (1 mark): The element astatine is below iodine in Group 7. Predict the formula of a molecule of astatine. (1)
  27. January 2021 (R), Paper 2, Q2(b)(i) (2 marks): Explain which species acts as an oxidising agent in this reaction. (2)
  28. January 2021 (R), Paper 2, Q2(b)(ii) (3 marks): The reaction occurs because chlorine is more reactive than bromine. Bromine is below chlorine in Group 7. Explain the decrease in reactivity from chlorine to br
  29. November 2020 (R), Paper 1, Q6(a)(i) (1 mark): Give the name of this group of elements. (1)
  30. November 2020 (R), Paper 1, Q6(a)(ii) (1 mark): State the colour of chlorine gas. (1)
  31. November 2020 (R), Paper 1, Q6(c) (6 marks): A student compares the reactivity of the elements bromine, chlorine and iodine. He mixes these pairs of solutions and observes the reactions that occur. • chlor
  32. January 2020, Paper 1, Q7(a)(i) (1 mark): Which element is a liquid at room temperature? (1) A astatine B bromine C chlorine D iodine
  33. January 2020, Paper 1, Q7(a)(ii) (1 mark): Which element has the palest colour? (1) A astatine B bromine C chlorine D iodine
  34. January 2020, Paper 1, Q7(a)(iii) (1 mark): Which element is the least reactive? (1) A astatine B bromine C chlorine D iodine
  35. January 2020, Paper 1, Q7(b)(i) (2 marks): Complete the table by predicting the missing results. (2)
  36. January 2020, Paper 1, Q7(b)(ii) (1 mark): State why the teacher does not add bromine solution to sodium bromide solution. (1)
  37. January 2020, Paper 1, Q7(b)(iii) (1 mark): The word equation for the reaction of bromine with sodium iodide is bromine + sodium iodide → iodine + sodium bromide Write a chemical equation for this reactio
  38. January 2020 (R), Paper 1, Q3(a) (1 mark): Use the information in the table to deduce the order of reactivity of the halogens X2 , Y2 and Z2 (1) most reactive least reactive
  39. January 2020 (R), Paper 1, Q3(b) (1 mark): An aqueous solution of halogen Y2 is orange. This solution is decolourised when it reacts with an alkene. Deduce the identity of halogen Y2 (1)
  40. January 2020 (R), Paper 1, Q3(c)(i) (3 marks): The table shows some physical properties of the halogens. Complete the table by predicting a boiling point for chlorine, the state of fluorine at room temperatu
  41. January 2020 (R), Paper 1, Q3(c)(ii) (1 mark): Why do the halogens have similar chemical properties? (1) A they are non-metals B they are molecules C they have the same number of outer shell electrons D they
  42. January 2020 (R), Paper 1, Q3(d)(i) (1 mark): Suggest why the teacher does the reaction in a fume cupboard. (1)
  43. June 2019, Paper 2, Q2(a) (2 marks): Complete the table. (2)
  44. June 2019, Paper 2, Q2(c) (4 marks): A student is given an aqueous solution of chlorine and an aqueous solution of potassium bromide. Explain how he can use these two solutions to compare the react
  45. June 2019, Paper 2, Q8(a) (2 marks): Explain a safety precaution that should be taken when doing this experiment. (2)
  46. June 2019 (R), Paper 2, Q4(a) (2 marks): The table gives the colour and physical state at room temperature of the halogens. Complete the table by predicting the colour of astatine and the physical stat
  47. June 2019 (R), Paper 2, Q4(b) (2 marks): Chlorine gas is bubbled into a colourless solution of potassium bromide. Explain why the solution turns orange. (2)

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