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Sequences and series: Edexcel International A Level Maths questions

Every Edexcel International A Level Maths exam question on P2.4 Sequences and series, 2019–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.

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1,251 questions

  1. Q1

    June 2025 · AS Pure 2 (P2)

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  2. Q7

    June 2025 · AS Pure 2 (P2)

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  3. Q2

    June 2025 (A) · AS Pure 2 (P2)

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  4. Q5

    June 2025 (A) · AS Pure 2 (P2)

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  5. Q7

    June 2025 (A) · AS Pure 2 (P2)

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  6. Q1

    January 2025 · AS Pure 2 (P2)

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  7. Q2

    January 2025 · AS Pure 2 (P2)

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  8. Q4

    January 2025 · AS Pure 2 (P2)

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  9. Q2

    October 2024 · AS Pure 2 (P2)

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  10. Q5

    October 2024 · AS Pure 2 (P2)

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  11. Q7

    October 2024 · AS Pure 2 (P2)

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  12. Q1

    June 2024 · AS Pure 2 (P2)

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  13. Q2

    June 2024 · AS Pure 2 (P2)

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  14. Q10

    June 2024 · AS Pure 2 (P2)

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  15. Q1

    June 2024 (R) · AS Pure 2 (P2)

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  16. Q4

    June 2024 (R) · AS Pure 2 (P2)

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  17. Q8

    June 2024 (R) · AS Pure 2 (P2)

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  18. Q2

    January 2024 · AS Pure 2 (P2)

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  19. Q5

    January 2024 · AS Pure 2 (P2)

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  20. Q7

    January 2024 · AS Pure 2 (P2)

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All 53 questions on Sequences and series, as a list
  1. June 2025, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q1 (6 marks): (a) Find the first 4 terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of (1 – 4x) 7 giving each term in simplest form. In the series expansion of (5 +
  2. June 2025, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q7 (9 marks): In this question you must show all stages of your working. Solutions relying entirely on calculator technology are not acceptable. (i) A geometric series begins
  3. June 2025 (A), AS Pure 2 (P2), Q2 (6 marks): A geometric series has first term a and common ratio r. Given that • the third term in the series is 64 • the sixth term in the series is –8 (a) show that r = –
  4. June 2025 (A), AS Pure 2 (P2), Q5 (7 marks): In this question you must show all stages of your working. Solutions relying on calculator technology are not acceptable. The sequence u1, u2, u3, ... is define
  5. June 2025 (A), AS Pure 2 (P2), Q7 (8 marks): In this question you must show all stages of your working. Solutions relying entirely on calculator technology are not acceptable. The binomial expansion, in as
  6. January 2025, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q1 (4 marks): The arithmetic series S is given by S 2 5 8 11 254 Find (a) the number of terms in the series, (b) the sum of the series.
  7. January 2025, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q2 (5 marks): (a) Find the first 4 terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of (2 – 5x) 8 giving each term in simplest form. This expansion is to be used to
  8. January 2025, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q4 (6 marks): In this question you must show all stages of your working. Solutions relying entirely on calculator technology are not acceptable. Given that, in a particular g
  9. October 2024, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q2 (7 marks): A sequence of numbers u1, u2, u3, ... is defined by u1 = 7 un+1 = (–1) n un + k where k is a constant. (a) Show that u5 = 7 Given that ur r 30 1 4 (b) find the
  10. October 2024, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q5 (7 marks): (a) Find, in terms of a, the first 3 terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of (2 + ax) 6 where a is a non‑zero constant. Give each term in
  11. October 2024, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q7 (6 marks): Jem pays money into a savings scheme, A, over a period of 300 months. Jem pays £20 into scheme A in month 1, £20.50 in month 2, £21 in month 3 and so on, so tha
  12. June 2024, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q1 (5 marks): (a) Find the first four terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of 1 1 6 9   x giving each term in simplest form. (b) Hence find the coeff
  13. June 2024, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q2 (7 marks): In this question you must show all stages of your working. Solutions relying entirely on calculator technology are not acceptable. In an arithmetic series, • th
  14. June 2024, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q10 (8 marks): In this question you must show all stages of your working. Solutions relying entirely on calculator technology are not acceptable. The number of dormice and the
  15. June 2024 (R), AS Pure 2 (P2), Q1 (5 marks): The sequence u1 , u2 , u3 , … satisfies un + 2 = 3un + 1 – 2un Given that • u1 = 7 • u3 = 4 (a) find the value of u2 (b) find u r r r  2 1 4
  16. June 2024 (R), AS Pure 2 (P2), Q4 (7 marks): (a) Find the first 4 terms, in ascending powers of x , of the binomial expansion of 3 2 6 x giving each coefficient in simplest form. (b) Hence find the coeffic
  17. June 2024 (R), AS Pure 2 (P2), Q8 (13 marks): (i) (a) In an arithmetic series the first term is a and the common difference is d. Show that S n a n d n    2 2 1 (b) Hence find 900 + 892 + 884 + … + 500 (
  18. January 2024, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q2 (3 marks): Find the coefficient of the term in x 7 of the binomial expansion of 3 8 4 12   x giving your answer in simplest form.
  19. January 2024, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q5 (8 marks): (i) Find the value of 6 0 25 1   . r r (ii) A sequence u1, u2, u3,... is defined by u u u u n n n n 1 1 3 3 2  (a) Show that this sequence is periodic. (b) S
  20. January 2024, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q7 (9 marks): Wheat is grown on a farm. • In year 1, the farm produced 300 tonnes of wheat. • In year 12, the farm is predicted to produce 4 000 tonnes of wheat. Model A assu
  21. October 2023, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q2 (5 marks): A sequence u1 , u2 , u3 , … is defined by u1 = 3 un+1 = 2 – 4 un (a) Find the value of u2 , the value of u3 and the value of u4 (b) Find the value of ur r 1 100
  22. October 2023, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q8 (7 marks): In a large theatre there are n rows of seats, where n is a constant. The number of seats in the first row is a, where a is a constant. In each subsequent row th
  23. October 2023, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q10 (12 marks): (i) (a) Find, in ascending powers of x, the 2nd, 3rd and 5th terms of the binomial expansion of (3 + 2x) 6 For a particular value of x, these three terms form c
  24. June 2023, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q4 (7 marks): The binomial expansion, in ascending powers of x, of (3 + px) 5 where p is a constant, can be written in the form A + Bx + Cx 2 + Dx 3 ... where A, B, C and D a
  25. June 2023, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q6 (9 marks): In this question you must show all stages of your working. Solutions relying entirely on calculator technology are not acceptable. A software developer released
  26. June 2023, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q11 (8 marks): A sequence u1, u2, u3, ... is defined by un+1 = b – aun u1 = 3 where a and b are constants. (a) Find, in terms of a and b, (i) u2 (ii) u3 Given • un n 153 1 3 •
  27. January 2023, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q3 (7 marks): f x kx ( ) = +     2 8 7 where k is a non‑zero constant (a) Find the first 4 terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of f (x). Give eac
  28. January 2023, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q7 (7 marks): A geometric sequence has first term a and common ratio r, where r > 0 Given that • the 3rd term is 20 • the 5th term is 12.8 (a) show that r = 0.8 (b) Hence fin
  29. October 2022, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q2 (7 marks): A curve C has equation y = f(x) where f(x) = (2 – kx)5 and k is a constant. Given that when f(x) is divided by (4x – 5) the remainder is 243 32 (a) show that k
  30. October 2022, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q3 (7 marks): A sequence a1, a2, a3, … is defined by an = cos2 3       nπ Find the exact values of (a) (i) a1 (ii) a2 (iii) a3 (b) Hence find the exact value of 50 2 1
  31. October 2022, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q8 (7 marks): A geometric sequence has first term a and common ratio r Given that S∞ = 3a (a) show that r = 2 3 Given also that u2 – u4 = 16 where uk is the kth term of this
  32. June 2022, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q1 (4 marks): Find the first four terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of 2 3 8 10 +     x Give each coefficient as an integer.
  33. June 2022, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q6 (8 marks): In a geometric sequence u1 , u2 , u3 , … • the common ratio is r • u2 + u3 = 6 • u4 = 8 (a) Show that r satisfies 3r2 − 4r − 4 = 0 Given that the geometric sequ
  34. January 2022, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q3 (7 marks): (a) Find the first 4 terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of 2 4 8 −     kx where k is a non‑zero constant. Give each term in simple
  35. January 2022, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q8 (9 marks): A metal post is repeatedly hit in order to drive it into the ground. Given that • on the 1st hit, the post is driven 100 mm into the ground • on the 2nd hit, th
  36. October 2021, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q1 (6 marks): The first three terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of (1 + kx) 16 are 1, −4x and px2 where k and p are constants. (a) Find, in simplest
  37. October 2021, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q2 (5 marks): A sequence is defined by u1 = 6 un+1 = kun + 3 where k is a positive constant. (a) Find, in terms of k, an expression for u3 Given that un n=∑ 1 3 = 117 (b) fin
  38. October 2021, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q5 (6 marks): A company that owned a silver mine • extracted 480 tonnes of silver from the mine in year 1 • extracted 465 tonnes of silver from the mine in year 2 • extracted
  39. October 2021, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q7 (10 marks): (i) A geometric sequence has first term 4 and common ratio 6 Given that the nth term is greater than 10 100, find the minimum possible value of n. (ii) A differ
  40. June 2021, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q1 (7 marks): Adina is saving money to buy a new computer. She saves £5 in week 1, £5.25 in week 2, £5.50 in week 3 and so on until she has enough money, in total, to buy the
  41. June 2021, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q4 (8 marks): (a) Find, in ascending powers of x, up to and including the term in x3, the binomial expansion of 2 8 13 +     x fully simplifying each coefficient. (b) U
  42. January 2021, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q4 (8 marks): (a) Find the first three terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of 2 6 + ( ) px where p is a constant. Give each term in simplest form. Give
  43. January 2021, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q8 (7 marks): A sequence a1 , a2 , a3 , … is defined by an + 1 = 2(an + 3) 2 − 7 a1 = p − 3 where p is a constant. (a) Find an expression for a2 in terms of p, giving your an
  44. January 2021, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q10 (11 marks): In this question you must show detailed reasoning. Owen wants to train for 12 weeks in preparation for running a marathon. During the 12-week period he will run
  45. October 2020, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q1 (7 marks): (a) Find the first 4 terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of 2 4 10 −     x giving each term in its simplest form. (b) Hence find th
  46. October 2020, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q5 (11 marks): Ben is saving for the deposit for a house over a period of 60 months. Ben saves £100 in the first month and in each subsequent month, he saves £5 more than the
  47. October 2020, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q8 (8 marks): A geometric series has first term a and common ratio r. (a) Prove that the sum of the first n terms of this series is given by Sn = a r r n ( ) 1 1 − − The seco
  48. January 2020, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q2 (7 marks): One of the terms in the binomial expansion of (3 + ax)6, where a is a constant, is 540x4 (a) Find the possible values of a. (b) Hence find the term independent
  49. January 2020, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q5 (8 marks): In this question you must show all stages of your working. Solutions relying on calculator technology are not acceptable. A colony of bees is being studied. The
  50. January 2020, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q8 (7 marks): (i) An arithmetic series has first term a and common difference d. Prove that the sum to n terms of this series is n a n d 2 2 1 + − ( ) { } (ii) A sequence u1,
  51. June 2019, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q1 (4 marks): A sequence a1, a2, a3, ... is defined by an + 1 = 4 – an a1 = 3 Find the value of (a) (i) a2 (ii) a107 (b) n=∑ 1 200 (2an – 1)
  52. June 2019, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q4 (7 marks): (a) Find the first four terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of 2 1 4 6 − ⎛ ⎝⎜ ⎞ ⎠⎟ x (b) Given that x is small, so terms in x4 and higher
  53. June 2019, AS Pure 2 (P2), Q7 (9 marks): Kim starts working for a company. Ɣ In year 1 her annual salary will be £16 200 Ɣ In year 10 her annual salary is predicted to be £31 500 Model A assumes that h

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