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Eukaryotic cell organelles: Edexcel International A Level Biology questions

Edexcel International A Level Biology past-paper questions on 3.1.2 Eukaryotic cell organelles, 2019–2025, with mark schemes and examiner’s reports where available.

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3,127 questions

  1. Q6(a)(ii)

    June 2025 · Unit 4

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  2. Q4(a)(i)

    January 2025 · AS Unit 2

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  3. Q6(c)

    January 2025 · AS Unit 2

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  4. Q7(b)(i)

    January 2025 · AS Unit 2

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  5. Q7(b)(ii)

    January 2025 · AS Unit 2

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  6. Q1(a)(ii)

    October 2024 · AS Unit 2

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  7. Q2(a)(ii)

    October 2024 · AS Unit 2

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  8. Q1(b)(ii)

    June 2024 · AS Unit 2

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  9. Q1(b)(iii)

    June 2024 · AS Unit 2

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  10. Q5(a)(i)

    January 2024 · AS Unit 2

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  11. Q6(a)

    January 2024 · AS Unit 2

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  12. Q1(a)

    October 2023 · AS Unit 2

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  13. Q5(c)(iii)

    June 2023 · AS Unit 2

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  14. Q4(b)

    June 2023 · Unit 4

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  15. Q3(c)

    January 2023 · AS Unit 2

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  16. Q1(b)(i)

    January 2023 · AS Unit 3

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  17. Q1(b)(ii)

    January 2023 · AS Unit 3

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  18. Q8(h)

    January 2023 · Unit 5

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  19. Q1(c)(ii)

    October 2022 · AS Unit 2

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All 34 questions on Eukaryotic cell organelles, as a list
  1. June 2025, Unit 4, Q6(a)(ii) (1 mark): Which other structures in a plant cell contain DNA? (1) A amyloplast and mitochondria B mitochondria and nucleus C nucleus and vacuole D vacuole and amyloplast
  2. January 2025, AS Unit 2, Q4(a)(i) (1 mark): Which is the correct function of this organelle? (1) A formation of lysosomes B formation of microtubules C formation of ribosomal RNA D formation of vesicles
  3. January 2025, AS Unit 2, Q6(c) (3 marks): Some millipedes have bacteria in their gut that can break down fungal cells. The diagram shows a fungal cell. 80S ribosome nucleus cell wall made of chitin glyc
  4. January 2025, AS Unit 2, Q7(b)(i) (1 mark): Structure Y can be found in the cytoplasm or on the surface of an organelle in a eukaryotic cell. Which organelle would have structure Y on its surface? (1) A G
  5. January 2025, AS Unit 2, Q7(b)(ii) (1 mark): Give the function of structure Y. (1)
  6. October 2024, AS Unit 2, Q1(a)(ii) (1 mark): Draw and label a nucleolus in this plant cell. (1)
  7. October 2024, AS Unit 2, Q2(a)(ii) (2 marks): The nucleus in a diatom contains DNA. Name two processes that take place in the nucleus of a diatom. (2) 1 2
  8. June 2024, AS Unit 2, Q1(b)(ii) (1 mark): The organelle surrounded by the membrane labelled Y contains the nucleolus. Give the name and function of the organelle that contains the nucleolus. (1) Name Fu
  9. June 2024, AS Unit 2, Q1(b)(iii) (1 mark): Which of the following are functions of the nucleolus? 1. production of ribosomes 2. synthesis of DNA 3. synthesis of RNA (1) A 1 and 2 only B 1 and 3 only C 2
  10. January 2024, AS Unit 2, Q5(a)(i) (1 mark): Give the name and function of this organelle. (1) Name Function .
  11. January 2024, AS Unit 2, Q6(a) (4 marks): The table shows some structures found in living cells. Complete the table to show in which type of cells these structures are present () or absent (). (4) Ani
  12. October 2023, AS Unit 2, Q1(a) (1 mark): Which is organelle T? (1) A centriole B lysosome C nucleolus D ribosome
  13. June 2023, AS Unit 2, Q5(c)(iii) (3 marks): Compare and contrast the structure and function of lysosomes and acrosomes. (3)
  14. June 2023, Unit 4, Q4(b) (3 marks): The microorganisms in the intestines of giant pandas include both bacteria and fungi. Fungi are eukaryotic organisms. Put one cross [x] in the appropriate box,
  15. January 2023, AS Unit 2, Q3(c) (2 marks): The cells from algae contain some structures that are characteristic of animal cells. The photograph shows one of these structures. (Source: © DON W. FAWCETT/SC
  16. January 2023, AS Unit 3, Q1(b)(i) (3 marks): The photograph shows an animal cell. This photograph was taken using an electron microscope. (Source: © DR GOPAL MURTI/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY) Draw this cell as
  17. January 2023, AS Unit 3, Q1(b)(ii) (2 marks): State one difference and one similarity between the nuclear envelope and the cell membrane. (2) Difference Similarity
  18. January 2023, Unit 5, Q8(h) (2 marks): Suggest how damaged mitochondria are removed by ‘autophagy’ (paragraph 11). (2)
  19. October 2022, AS Unit 2, Q1(c)(ii) (1 mark): How many of the following statements about eukaryotic ribosomes are correct? • ribosomes are located on the surface of both types of endoplasmic reticulum • rib
  20. January 2022, AS Unit 2, Q1(b) (1 mark): The photograph shows an organelle found in a plant cell, as seen using an electron microscope. (Source: © SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY) State the function of this orga
  21. October 2021, AS Unit 2, Q1(a)(i) (1 mark): Which of the following is a correct statement about rough endoplasmic reticulum? (1) A it has 70S (small) ribosomes B it has 80S (large) ribosomes C it forms ve
  22. October 2021, AS Unit 2, Q1(a)(ii) (1 mark): Name a substance synthesised by the organelle labelled A in the diagram. (1)
  23. October 2021, AS Unit 2, Q1(a)(iii) (2 marks): Name two structures that could be present inside the nucleus in the diagram. (2) 1 2
  24. June 2021, AS Unit 2, Q5(a)(i) (4 marks): Draw a labelled diagram of the Golgi apparatus. (4)
  25. June 2021, AS Unit 2, Q5(b)(i) (1 mark): Calculate the percentage difference in these diameters. (1) Answer %
  26. June 2021, Unit 4, Q2(a) (3 marks): Compare and contrast the structure of a chloroplast with the structure of a mitochondrion. (3)
  27. January 2021, AS Unit 2, Q2(b)(ii) (3 marks): Describe the function of this organelle. (3)
  28. January 2021, AS Unit 2, Q2(c) (3 marks): Rough endoplasmic reticulum is another organelle found in caterpillar cells. Draw a labelled diagram of rough endoplasmic reticulum. (3)
  29. January 2021, AS Unit 2, Q4(c) (3 marks): Analysis of some mouse egg cells showed that the lipid droplets were located within 10 nm of mitochondria. Suggest why mitochondria were located within 10 nm of
  30. January 2021, AS Unit 2, Q7(c)(i) (1 mark): State the function of a nucleolus. (1)
  31. October 2020, Unit 4, Q7(a)(i) (1 mark): How many of the organelles labelled in this diagram have membranes? (1) A 1 B 3 C 5 D 7
  32. January 2020, AS Unit 2, Q7(a)(i) (1 mark): Which labelled structure produces ribosomes? (1) A P B Q C R D S
  33. June 2019, AS Unit 2, Q4(a)(i) (1 mark): Which organelle was seen? (1) A centriole B Golgi apparatus C rough endoplasmic reticulum D smooth endoplasmic reticulum
  34. June 2019, AS Unit 2, Q7(a)(ii) (2 marks): Sperm cells contain mitochondria. Describe the function of mitochondria in the movement of sperm cells. (2)

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