Methods: Edexcel A‑Level Psychology questions
Every Edexcel A-Level Psychology exam question on 1.2 Methods, 2016–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.
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All 58 questions on Methods, as a list
- June 2025, Paper 1, Q1 (4 marks): In your studies of social psychology, you will have learned about the British Psychological Society (BPS) code of ethics and conduct (2009). Describe two ethica
- June 2025, AS Paper 1, Q1 (2 marks): Using an example, define what is meant by ‘qualitative data’.
- June 2025, AS Paper 1, Q2(a) (2 marks): Describe how Mo could use an opportunity sampling technique to gather participants for his investigation. (2) 2 Luncester and Melwich are two rugby teams that c
- June 2025, AS Paper 1, Q2(b) (3 marks): Mo’s questionnaire asked the fans to rate each player from Luncester and Melwich for rugby skills using a rating scale. On the rating scale, a score of 1 repres
- June 2025, AS Paper 1, Q2(c) (2 marks): Explain one weakness of Mo’s investigation. (2) 2 Luncester and Melwich are two rugby teams that compete against one another. Mo used a questionnaire to gather
- June 2024, Paper 1, Q2(a) (1 mark): Convert Noah’s findings from a fraction into a percentage. (1) 2 Noah investigated locus of control as a personality factor affecting obedience. He sampled 24 p
- June 2024, Paper 1, Q2(b) (1 mark): Out of the 24 participants, Noah found 18 had traits of an internal locus of control compared to 6 who had traits of an external locus of control. Convert Noah’
- June 2024, Paper 1, Q2(c) (1 mark): Noah’s sample of participants included 8 males. Calculate the male participants as a fraction of all participants. You must express your answer in the lowest fo
- June 2024, Paper 1, Q3 (4 marks): Suzanne conducted an interview with 20 participants about their likelihood of obeying an authority figure. She described several scenarios of situations where i
- June 2024, AS Paper 1, Q2(a) (2 marks): Describe how Jasmine could have recruited her participants using a random sampling technique. (2) 2 Jasmine works at a local school. The school policy is that c
- June 2024, AS Paper 1, Q2(b) (2 marks): Explain one conclusion Jasmine could make using the data from Table 1. (2) 2 Jasmine works at a local school. The school policy is that children should only bri
- June 2024, AS Paper 1, Q2(c) (2 marks): Jasmine collected quantitative data. Explain one reason why Jasmine collected quantitative data for her investigation. (2) 2 Jasmine works at a local school. Th
- June 2024, AS Paper 1, Q2(d) (2 marks): Explain one way Jasmine could improve her questionnaire about bringing healthy snacks into school. (2) 2 Jasmine works at a local school. The school policy is t
- June 2023, Paper 1, Q2(a) (4 marks): Calculate the standard deviation for the gender prejudice score using the data in Table 1. Show your working and give your answer to two decimal places. (4) 2 J
- June 2023, Paper 1, Q2(b) (1 mark): Calculate the range for the gender prejudice score. (1) 2 Jack wanted to investigate whether males were prejudiced towards females who worked in stereotypical m
- June 2023, AS Paper 1, Q4(a) (1 mark): Calculate the median number of times the male participants disobeyed a parent / guardian request (in 30 days). (1) 4 Megan was interested in whether there was a
- June 2023, AS Paper 1, Q4(b) (1 mark): Calculate the mean number of times the female participants disobeyed a parent / guardian request (in 30 days). (1) 4 Megan was interested in whether there was a
- June 2023, AS Paper 1, Q4(c) (3 marks): Using the data in Table 2, calculate the standard deviation for the number of times the male participants disobeyed a parent / guardian request (in 30 days). Yo
- June 2023, AS Paper 1, Q12 (12 marks): Evaluate the use of interviews and field experiments when conducting research in psychology. (12)
- June 2022, Paper 1, Q2 (3 marks): Belinda investigated whether personality had an impact on levels of obedience at work. She selected 10 senior managers from different companies, five with high
- June 2022, AS Paper 1, Q2(a) (1 mark): Define ‘opportunity sampling’. (1) 2 Kristian is the manager of a local hockey club and has been offered a new site for the club. The new grounds have better fa
- June 2022, AS Paper 1, Q2(b) (4 marks): Explain one strength and one weakness of Kristian using a questionnaire to gather opinions about relocating the hockey club. (4) 2 Kristian is the manager of a
- June 2022, AS Paper 1, Q3(a) (2 marks): Describe one ethical issue that Brittany needed to consider before conducting her investigation. (2) 3 Brittany carried out an investigation into the positive a
- June 2022, AS Paper 1, Q3(b) (4 marks): Brittany conducted a thematic analysis on the data she had collected. Describe how Brittany could analyse the qualitative data she has collected using thematic
- November 2021, Paper 1, Q3 (8 marks): Evaluate the use of questionnaires for research in social psychology. (8)
- October 2020, Paper 1, Q2(a) (3 marks): Identify the measure of central tendency shown at data points A, B and C on the frequency distribution curve for Jake’s data, shown in Figure 1. (3) A frequency
- October 2020, Paper 1, Q2(b) (1 mark): Interpret the data Jake gathered about driving speeds in his local town. (1) 2 Jake wanted to find out if people obeyed the 30 miles per hour (mph) speed restri
- October 2020, AS Paper 1, Q1(a) (2 marks): Describe how Jamshid could recruit the parents of the students using a volunteer sampling technique. (2) 1 Jamshid’s school is proposing to implement a ‘no park
- October 2020, AS Paper 1, Q1(b) (1 mark): Jamshid has chosen to use open questions for his semi-structured interview. Define what is meant by an ‘open question’. (1) 1 Jamshid’s school is proposing to i
- October 2020, AS Paper 1, Q1(c) (1 mark): Jamshid was considering issues of subjectivity in relation to his semi‑structured interview. Define what is meant by the term ‘subjectivity’ as used in psycholo
- October 2020, AS Paper 1, Q1(d) (4 marks): Explain two strengths of Jamshid using a semi-structured interview for his study. (4) 1 Jamshid’s school is proposing to implement a ‘no parking zone’ around th
- October 2020, AS Paper 1, Q1(e) (2 marks): Explain one improvement that Jamshid could make to his study. (2) 1 Jamshid’s school is proposing to implement a ‘no parking zone’ around the perimeter of the s
- October 2020, AS Paper 1, Q3(a) (3 marks): Describe how Fiona could collect primary data for her investigation. (3) 3 Fiona wants to investigate whether residents in retirement homes are more likely to b
- June 2019, Paper 1, Q1(a) (2 marks): Describe how Fuchsia could recruit her participants using a volunteer sampling technique. (2) 1 Fuchsia was interested to see whether location affected prejudic
- June 2019, Paper 1, Q1(b) (4 marks): Fuchsia intends to use thematic analysis to analyse her data. Explain one strength and one weakness of Fuchsia using thematic analysis to analyse her data. (4)
- June 2019, Paper 1, Q1(c) (2 marks): Fuchsia has drafted some open-ended questions that she plans to use, which are shown in Figure 1. My prejudice questions 1. If someone called you a racist, what
- June 2019, AS Paper 1, Q2(a) (1 mark): Suggest one closed question Alfredo could use in his questionnaire. (1) 2 Alfredo plans to conduct an investigation into obedience using a questionnaire. He wan
- June 2019, AS Paper 1, Q2(b) (1 mark): Suggest one open question Alfredo could use in his questionnaire. (1) 2 Alfredo plans to conduct an investigation into obedience using a questionnaire. He wants
- June 2019, AS Paper 1, Q2(c) (4 marks): Justify why Alfredo decided to use both closed and open questions in his questionnaire. (4) 2 Alfredo plans to conduct an investigation into obedience using a q
- June 2019, AS Paper 1, Q3(a) (2 marks): Using the data shown in Figure 1, explain one conclusion that Shannon could make. (2) 3 Shannon asked employees working in a supermarket which department they c
- June 2019, AS Paper 1, Q3(b) (2 marks): After interviewing all 200 employees working in the supermarket, Shannon found: • 67% considered their own department as the most important • 1:25 considered th
- June 2019, AS Paper 1, Q4 (8 marks): Evaluate the use of sampling techniques when researching social psychology. (8)
- June 2018, Paper 1, Q2(a) (2 marks): Suggest one open question and one closed question Tim and Laura could use in their questionnaire. (2) 2 Tim and Laura are undertaking a practical investigation
- June 2018, Paper 1, Q2(b) (2 marks): When conducting an investigation using a questionnaire a pilot study can be carried out. A pilot study is a small-scale preliminary version of a study which is
- June 2018, AS Paper 1, Q3(a) (1 mark): Calculate the mean for the authoritarian personality scores. (1) 3 Rajmund investigated the influence of personality on obedience levels. He used a self-report
- June 2018, AS Paper 1, Q3(b) (1 mark): Calculate the mode for the obedience scores. (1) 3 Rajmund investigated the influence of personality on obedience levels. He used a self-report questionnaire wh
- June 2018, AS Paper 1, Q3(c) (3 marks): Rajmund decided to use the standard deviation as a measure of dispersion for his data. Calculate the standard deviation for the obedience scores shown in Table
- June 2017, Paper 1, Q1(a) (1 mark): Identify the sampling method that Adam and Lauren used in their study. (1) 1 Adam and Lauren have carried out research into obedience as part of their A level P
- June 2017, Paper 1, Q1(b) (2 marks): State a fully operationalised directional (one-tailed) hypothesis for Adam and Lauren’s study. (2) 1 Adam and Lauren have carried out research into obedience as
- June 2017, Paper 1, Q1(c) (2 marks): Explain one improvement that could be made to the procedure of Adam and Lauren’s research. (2) 1 Adam and Lauren have carried out research into obedience as par
- June 2017, AS Paper 1, Q1(a) (2 marks): Suggest two closed questions that could be used in the questionnaire. (2) 1 Abigail would like to investigate science students’ perceptions of art students. She
- June 2017, AS Paper 1, Q1(b) (2 marks): Abigail is also considering using an interview in her study. Explain how Abigail could use one type of interview to investigate science students’ perceptions of
- June 2017, AS Paper 1, Q1(c)(i) (1 mark): Complete Table 1 with the frequency data for each participant and the total frequency. (1) 1 Abigail would like to investigate science students’ perceptions of
- June 2017, AS Paper 1, Q1(c)(ii) (1 mark): Calculate the range for this data. (1) 1 Abigail would like to investigate science students’ perceptions of art students. She decides that a questionnaire is a
- June 2017, AS Paper 1, Q1(d) (2 marks): When analysing quantitative data a researcher may calculate the standard deviation of data scores. Explain why researchers use the standard deviation of data sc
- June 2017, AS Paper 1, Q2(a) (1 mark): Define ‘stratified sampling’. (1) 2 Rashid is conducting research into in-group and out-group prejudice. He has decided to use a stratified sample to select par
- June 2017, AS Paper 1, Q2(b) (2 marks): Explain one strength of ‘stratified sampling’. (2) 2 Rashid is conducting research into in-group and out-group prejudice. He has decided to use a stratified sam
- June 2016, AS Paper 1, Q9 (12 marks): Ed and Najeeb are researching the effects of individual tutorials on student wellbeing. Ed wants to carry out a laboratory experiment and collect quantitative d
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