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Statistical distributions: Edexcel A‑Level Maths questions

Every Edexcel A-Level Maths exam question on S.4 Statistical distributions, 2019–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.

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447 questions

  1. Q3

    June 2025 · Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Statistics, question 3: A manufacturer makes components for the car industry. On average 1.5% of the components made are defective. (a) Using a suitable model, find the probability tha
  2. Q5

    June 2025 · Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Statistics, question 5: The heights of men in a tennis club are normally distributed with a mean of 183 cm and a standard deviation of 4.9 cm. A man from the tennis club is selected at
  3. Q6

    June 2025 · Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Statistics, question 6: The discrete random variable R takes even integer values from 2 to 2n inclusive. The probability distribution of R is given by P 2, 4, 6, … , 2 r R r r n k wher
  4. Q1

    June 2025 · AS Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 AS Statistics, question 1: The random variable X ~ B(20, 0.37) (a) Find P(X = 8) (1) (b) Find P(X  5) (1) (c) Find P(X  5.7) (1)
  5. Q3

    June 2025 · AS Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 AS Statistics, question 3: A bag contains red counters, green counters and white counters only. The table shows the proportion of each colour of counter that Elsa believes to be in the ba
  6. Q1

    June 2024 · Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Statistics, question 1: Xian rolls a fair die 10 times. The random variable X represents the number of times the die lands on a six. (a) Using a suitable distribution for X, find (i) P
  7. June 2024 Statistics, question 3: Ming is studying the large data set for Perth in 2015 He intended to use all the data available to find summary statistics for the Daily Mean Air Temperature, x
  8. Q5

    June 2024 · Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Statistics, question 5: The records for a school athletics club show that the height, H metres, achieved by students in the high jump is normally distributed with mean 1.4 metres and s
  9. Q4

    June 2024 · AS Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 AS Statistics, question 4: The random variable X ~ B(27, 0.35) (a) Find (i) P(X = 10) (ii) P(12  X < 15) (3) Historical records show that the proportion of defective items produced by a
  10. Q5

    June 2024 · AS Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 AS Statistics, question 5: A biased 4-sided spinner has the numbers 6, 7, 8 and 10 on it. The discrete random variable X represents the score when the spinner is spun once and has the fol
  11. Q2

    June 2023 · Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 Statistics, question 2: A machine fills packets with sweets and 1 7 of the packets also contain a prize. The packets of sweets are placed in boxes before being delivered to shops. Ther
  12. Q4

    June 2023 · Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 Statistics, question 4: A study was made of adult men from region A of a country. It was found that their heights were normally distributed with a mean of 175.4 cm and standard deviati
  13. Q5

    June 2023 · Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 Statistics, question 5: Tisam is playing a game. She uses a ball, a cup and a spinner. The random variable X represents the number the spinner lands on when it is spun. The probability
  14. June 2023 Statistics, question 6: A medical researcher is studying the number of hours, T, a patient stays in hospital following a particular operation. The histogram on the page opposite summar
  15. Q5

    June 2023 · AS Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 AS Statistics, question 5: Julia selects 3 letters at random, one at a time without replacement, from the word V A R I A N C E The discrete random variable X represents the number of time
  16. Q1

    June 2022 · Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 Statistics, question 1: George throws a ball at a target 15 times. Each time George throws the ball, the probability of the ball hitting the target is 0.48 The random variable X repres
  17. Q2

    June 2022 · Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 Statistics, question 2: A manufacturer uses a machine to make metal rods. The length of a metal rod, L cm, is normally distributed with • a mean of 8 cm • a standard deviation of x cm
  18. June 2022 Statistics, question 3: Dian uses the large data set to investigate the Daily Total Rainfall, r mm, for Camborne. (a) Write down how a value of 0 < r  0.05 is recorded in the large da
  19. Q2

    June 2022 · AS Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 AS Statistics, question 2: A manufacturer of sweets knows that 8% of the bags of sugar delivered from supplier A will be damp. A random sample of 35 bags of sugar is taken from supplier A
  20. Q5

    June 2022 · AS Statistics

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 AS Statistics, question 5: Manon has two biased spinners, one red and one green. The random variable R represents the score when the red spinner is spun. The random variable G represents
All 29 questions on Statistical distributions, as a list
  1. June 2025, Statistics, Q3 (6 marks): A manufacturer makes components for the car industry. On average 1.5% of the components made are defective. (a) Using a suitable model, find the probability tha
  2. June 2025, Statistics, Q5 (10 marks): The heights of men in a tennis club are normally distributed with a mean of 183 cm and a standard deviation of 4.9 cm. A man from the tennis club is selected at
  3. June 2025, Statistics, Q6 (11 marks): The discrete random variable R takes even integer values from 2 to 2n inclusive. The probability distribution of R is given by P 2, 4, 6, … , 2 r R r r n k wher
  4. June 2025, AS Statistics, Q1 (3 marks): The random variable X ~ B(20, 0.37) (a) Find P(X = 8) (1) (b) Find P(X  5) (1) (c) Find P(X  5.7) (1)
  5. June 2025, AS Statistics, Q3 (9 marks): A bag contains red counters, green counters and white counters only. The table shows the proportion of each colour of counter that Elsa believes to be in the ba
  6. June 2024, Statistics, Q1 (11 marks): Xian rolls a fair die 10 times. The random variable X represents the number of times the die lands on a six. (a) Using a suitable distribution for X, find (i) P
  7. June 2024, Statistics, Q3 (6 marks): Ming is studying the large data set for Perth in 2015 He intended to use all the data available to find summary statistics for the Daily Mean Air Temperature, x
  8. June 2024, Statistics, Q5 (10 marks): The records for a school athletics club show that the height, H metres, achieved by students in the high jump is normally distributed with mean 1.4 metres and s
  9. June 2024, AS Statistics, Q4 (8 marks): The random variable X ~ B(27, 0.35) (a) Find (i) P(X = 10) (ii) P(12  X < 15) (3) Historical records show that the proportion of defective items produced by a
  10. June 2024, AS Statistics, Q5 (8 marks): A biased 4-sided spinner has the numbers 6, 7, 8 and 10 on it. The discrete random variable X represents the score when the spinner is spun once and has the fol
  11. June 2023, Statistics, Q2 (9 marks): A machine fills packets with sweets and 1 7 of the packets also contain a prize. The packets of sweets are placed in boxes before being delivered to shops. Ther
  12. June 2023, Statistics, Q4 (6 marks): A study was made of adult men from region A of a country. It was found that their heights were normally distributed with a mean of 175.4 cm and standard deviati
  13. June 2023, Statistics, Q5 (8 marks): Tisam is playing a game. She uses a ball, a cup and a spinner. The random variable X represents the number the spinner lands on when it is spun. The probability
  14. June 2023, Statistics, Q6 (14 marks): A medical researcher is studying the number of hours, T, a patient stays in hospital following a particular operation. The histogram on the page opposite summar
  15. June 2023, AS Statistics, Q5 (8 marks): Julia selects 3 letters at random, one at a time without replacement, from the word V A R I A N C E The discrete random variable X represents the number of time
  16. June 2022, Statistics, Q1 (6 marks): George throws a ball at a target 15 times. Each time George throws the ball, the probability of the ball hitting the target is 0.48 The random variable X repres
  17. June 2022, Statistics, Q2 (12 marks): A manufacturer uses a machine to make metal rods. The length of a metal rod, L cm, is normally distributed with • a mean of 8 cm • a standard deviation of x cm
  18. June 2022, Statistics, Q3 (7 marks): Dian uses the large data set to investigate the Daily Total Rainfall, r mm, for Camborne. (a) Write down how a value of 0 < r  0.05 is recorded in the large da
  19. June 2022, AS Statistics, Q2 (7 marks): A manufacturer of sweets knows that 8% of the bags of sugar delivered from supplier A will be damp. A random sample of 35 bags of sugar is taken from supplier A
  20. June 2022, AS Statistics, Q5 (8 marks): Manon has two biased spinners, one red and one green. The random variable R represents the score when the red spinner is spun. The random variable G represents
  21. November 2021, Statistics, Q1 (7 marks): (a) State one disadvantage of using quota sampling compared with simple random sampling. (1) In a university 8% of students are members of the university dance
  22. November 2021, Statistics, Q5 (11 marks): The heights of females from a country are normally distributed with • a mean of 166.5 cm • a standard deviation of 6.1 cm Given that 1% of females from this cou
  23. November 2021, Statistics, Q6 (7 marks): The discrete random variable X has the following probability distribution x a b c P(X = x) log36 a log36 b log36 c where • a, b and c are distinct integers (a <
  24. November 2021, AS Statistics, Q4 (10 marks): A nursery has a sack containing a large number of coloured beads of which 14% are coloured red. Aliya takes a random sample of 18 beads from the sack to make a
  25. November 2020, Statistics, Q4 (10 marks): The discrete random variable D has the following probability distribution d 10 20 30 40 50 P (D = d ) k 10 k 20 k 30 k 40 k 50 where k is a constant. (a) Show t
  26. November 2020, Statistics, Q5 (15 marks): A health centre claims that the time a doctor spends with a patient can be modelled by a normal distribution with a mean of 10 minutes and a standard deviation
  27. November 2020, AS Statistics, Q3 (6 marks): In a game, a player can score 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4 points each time the game is played. The random variable S, representing the player’s score, has the following pro
  28. November 2020, AS Statistics, Q5 (8 marks): Afrika works in a call centre. She assumes that calls are independent and knows, from past experience, that on each sales call that she makes there is a probabi
  29. June 2019, AS Statistics, Q3 (6 marks): A fair 5-sided spinner has sides numbered 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 The spinner is spun once and the score of the side it lands on is recorded. (a) Write down the name o

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