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Ions and ionic bonds: CAIE IGCSE Chemistry questions

Every CAIE IGCSE Chemistry exam question on 2.4 Ions and ionic bonds, June 2024 and the specimen papers, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.

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407 questions

  1. Q4

    June 2024 · Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 1, question 4: Some properties of substances W, X, Y and Z are shown. melting point/ °C electrical conductivity W 801 conducts when molten X –182 does not conduct Y 840 conduc
  2. Q5

    June 2024 · Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 1, question 5: Atoms lose or gain electrons to become ions. Which row is correct? change to the atom type of ion charge on ion A loss of two electrons cation 2– B loss of one
  3. Q7

    June 2024 · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 2, question 7: Which statements about potassium chloride are correct? 1 It conducts electricity when solid because its ions are free to move. 2 It has a high melting point bec
  4. Q1(a)(ii)

    June 2024 · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 3, question 1(a)(ii): a substance that only conducts electricity when molten or in aqueous solution [1]
  5. Q1(a)(v)

    June 2024 · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 3, question 1(a)(v): a compound with a high melting point [1]
  6. Q3(b)(iv)

    June 2024 · Paper 4

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 4, question 3(b)(iv): Explain in terms of structure and bonding why sodium fluoride has a much higher melting point than fluorine. [3]
  7. Q4

    Specimen · Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    Specimen Paper 1, question 4: Which statement describes the bonding in sodium chloride? A A shared pair of electrons between two atoms leading to a noble gas configuration. B A strong force
  8. Q3

    Specimen · Paper 2

    The whole paper ↗
    Specimen Paper 2, question 3: Which statement describes the bonding in sodium chloride? A A shared pair of electrons between two atoms leading to a noble gas configuration. B A strong force
  9. Q1(a)(iv)

    Specimen · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    Specimen Paper 3, question 1(a)(iv): forms a stable ion with a single negative charge. [1]
  10. Q2(a)(ii)

    Specimen · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    Specimen Paper 3, question 2(a)(ii): Identify the positive ion present in the highest concentration in the 100 cm3 sample of milk. [1]
  11. Q2(a)(iii)

    Specimen · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    Specimen Paper 3, question 2(a)(iii): Complete Fig. 2.1 to show the electronic configuration of a potassium ion. + K Fig. 2.1 [1]
  12. Q5(c)(i)

    Specimen · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    Specimen Paper 3, question 5(c)(i): State the meaning of the term ionic bonding. [2]
  13. Q5(c)(ii)

    Specimen · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    Specimen Paper 3, question 5(c)(ii): Identify which information in Table 5.1 shows that potassium bromide is an ionic compound. [2]
  14. Q2(d)(i)

    Specimen · Paper 4

    The whole paper ↗
    Specimen Paper 4, question 2(d)(i): Complete the dot-and-cross diagram in Fig. 2.1 of the ions in magnesium chloride. Show the charges on the ions. Cl Mg Cl Fig. 2.1 [3]
  15. Q2(d)(ii)

    Specimen · Paper 4

    The whole paper ↗
    Specimen Paper 4, question 2(d)(ii): One physical property typical of ionic compounds, such as MgCl 2, is that they are soluble in water. Give two other physical properties that are typical of ioni
All 15 questions on Ions and ionic bonds, as a list
  1. June 2024, Paper 1, Q4 (1 mark): Some properties of substances W, X, Y and Z are shown. melting point/ °C electrical conductivity W 801 conducts when molten X –182 does not conduct Y 840 conduc
  2. June 2024, Paper 1, Q5 (1 mark): Atoms lose or gain electrons to become ions. Which row is correct? change to the atom type of ion charge on ion A loss of two electrons cation 2– B loss of one
  3. June 2024, Paper 2, Q7 (1 mark): Which statements about potassium chloride are correct? 1 It conducts electricity when solid because its ions are free to move. 2 It has a high melting point bec
  4. June 2024, Paper 3, Q1(a)(ii) (1 mark): a substance that only conducts electricity when molten or in aqueous solution [1]
  5. June 2024, Paper 3, Q1(a)(v) (1 mark): a compound with a high melting point [1]
  6. June 2024, Paper 4, Q3(b)(iv) (3 marks): Explain in terms of structure and bonding why sodium fluoride has a much higher melting point than fluorine. [3]
  7. Specimen, Paper 1, Q4 (1 mark): Which statement describes the bonding in sodium chloride? A A shared pair of electrons between two atoms leading to a noble gas configuration. B A strong force
  8. Specimen, Paper 2, Q3 (1 mark): Which statement describes the bonding in sodium chloride? A A shared pair of electrons between two atoms leading to a noble gas configuration. B A strong force
  9. Specimen, Paper 3, Q1(a)(iv) (1 mark): forms a stable ion with a single negative charge. [1]
  10. Specimen, Paper 3, Q2(a)(ii) (1 mark): Identify the positive ion present in the highest concentration in the 100 cm3 sample of milk. [1]
  11. Specimen, Paper 3, Q2(a)(iii) (1 mark): Complete Fig. 2.1 to show the electronic configuration of a potassium ion. + K Fig. 2.1 [1]
  12. Specimen, Paper 3, Q5(c)(i) (2 marks): State the meaning of the term ionic bonding. [2]
  13. Specimen, Paper 3, Q5(c)(ii) (2 marks): Identify which information in Table 5.1 shows that potassium bromide is an ionic compound. [2]
  14. Specimen, Paper 4, Q2(d)(i) (3 marks): Complete the dot-and-cross diagram in Fig. 2.1 of the ions in magnesium chloride. Show the charges on the ions. Cl Mg Cl Fig. 2.1 [3]
  15. Specimen, Paper 4, Q2(d)(ii) (2 marks): One physical property typical of ionic compounds, such as MgCl 2, is that they are soluble in water. Give two other physical properties that are typical of ioni

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