Arenes: CAIE A‑Level Chemistry questions
Every CAIE A-Level Chemistry exam question on 30.1 Arenes, June 2024 and the specimen papers, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.
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Calculations
Q6(f)(i)
The whole paper ↗![June 2024 Paper 4, question 6(f)(i): Construct an equation for the formation of the electrophile, BrCH2CH2CH2CH2 +. [1]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/970141-jun24-06-fi-qp.webp)
Q6(f)(ii)
The whole paper ↗
Q6(f)(iii)
The whole paper ↗
Q9(b)
The whole paper ↗
Q4(a)(i)
The whole paper ↗![Specimen Paper 4, question 4(a)(i): This reaction also forms an isomer of 4-nitromethylbenzene as a by-product. Draw the structure of this by-product. [1]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/970104-spec-04-ai-qp.webp)
Q4(a)(ii)
The whole paper ↗![Specimen Paper 4, question 4(a)(ii): Write an equation for the reaction between HNO3 and H2SO4 that forms the electrophile for this reaction. [1]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/970104-spec-04-aii-qp.webp)
Q8(d)(i)
The whole paper ↗![Specimen Paper 4, question 8(d)(i): Write an equation to show how Al Cl 3 generates the electrophile for the conversion of X into Y. [1]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/970104-spec-08-di-qp.webp)
Q8(d)(ii)
The whole paper ↗![Specimen Paper 4, question 8(d)(ii): Draw the mechanism for the conversion of X into Y. Include all necessary curly arrows and charges. [3]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/970104-spec-08-dii-qp.webp)
Q8(d)(iii)
The whole paper ↗![Specimen Paper 4, question 8(d)(iii): Write an equation to show how the Al Cl 3 is regenerated. [1] [Total: 12]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/970104-spec-08-diii-qp.webp)
All 9 questions on Arenes, as a list
- June 2024, Paper 4, Q6(f)(i) (1 mark): Construct an equation for the formation of the electrophile, BrCH2CH2CH2CH2 +. [1]
- June 2024, Paper 4, Q6(f)(ii) (3 marks): Complete the mechanism in Fig. 6.3 for the reaction of phenylethanone with BrCH2CH2CH2CH2 + ions. Include all relevant curly arrows and charges. Draw the struct
- June 2024, Paper 4, Q6(f)(iii) (2 marks): The reaction shown in Fig. 6.2 forms small amounts of two by-products, Y (C20H22O2) and Z (C12H14O). Suggest structures for Y and Z in the boxes in Fig. 6.4. Y
- June 2024, Paper 4, Q9(b) (3 marks): Salicylic acid can be synthesised from phenol. salicylic acid COOH OH Fig. 9.2 One of the steps in this synthesis is the electrophilic substitution reaction of
- Specimen, Paper 4, Q4(a)(i) (1 mark): This reaction also forms an isomer of 4-nitromethylbenzene as a by-product. Draw the structure of this by-product. [1]
- Specimen, Paper 4, Q4(a)(ii) (1 mark): Write an equation for the reaction between HNO3 and H2SO4 that forms the electrophile for this reaction. [1]
- Specimen, Paper 4, Q8(d)(i) (1 mark): Write an equation to show how Al Cl 3 generates the electrophile for the conversion of X into Y. [1]
- Specimen, Paper 4, Q8(d)(ii) (3 marks): Draw the mechanism for the conversion of X into Y. Include all necessary curly arrows and charges. [3]
- Specimen, Paper 4, Q8(d)(iii) (1 mark): Write an equation to show how the Al Cl 3 is regenerated. [1] [Total: 12]
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