Homeostasis in mammals: CAIE A‑Level Biology questions
Every CAIE A-Level Biology exam question on 14.1 Homeostasis in mammals, June 2024 and the specimen papers, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.
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Q5(b)(i)
The whole paper ↗![Specimen Paper 4, question 5(b)(i): Ultrafiltration requires a high blood pressure in the glomerulus. Explain how this high blood pressure is achieved. [1]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/970004-spec-05-bi-qp.webp)
Q5(b)(ii)
The whole paper ↗![Specimen Paper 4, question 5(b)(ii): Name the main filtration barrier in the nephron that allows creatinine to pass into the Bowman’s capsule but stops red blood cells from passing through. [1]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/970004-spec-05-bii-qp.webp)
Q5(c)(i)
The whole paper ↗![Specimen Paper 4, question 5(c)(i): Describe the relationship shown in Fig. 5.2. [2]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/970004-spec-05-ci-qp.webp)
Q5(c)(ii)
The whole paper ↗![Specimen Paper 4, question 5(c)(ii): Use Fig. 5.2 to estimate the concentration of creatinine in the blood that indicates a normal GFR. concentration = [2]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/970004-spec-05-cii-qp.webp)
Q5(c)(iii)
The whole paper ↗![Specimen Paper 4, question 5(c)(iii): Suggest two reasons why the GFR of a person might decrease. [2] [Total: 12]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/970004-spec-05-ciii-qp.webp)
All 5 questions on Homeostasis in mammals, as a list
- Specimen, Paper 4, Q5(b)(i) (1 mark): Ultrafiltration requires a high blood pressure in the glomerulus. Explain how this high blood pressure is achieved. [1]
- Specimen, Paper 4, Q5(b)(ii) (1 mark): Name the main filtration barrier in the nephron that allows creatinine to pass into the Bowman’s capsule but stops red blood cells from passing through. [1]
- Specimen, Paper 4, Q5(c)(i) (2 marks): Describe the relationship shown in Fig. 5.2. [2]
- Specimen, Paper 4, Q5(c)(ii) (2 marks): Use Fig. 5.2 to estimate the concentration of creatinine in the blood that indicates a normal GFR. concentration = [2]
- Specimen, Paper 4, Q5(c)(iii) (2 marks): Suggest two reasons why the GFR of a person might decrease. [2] [Total: 12]
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