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Static electricity: AQA GCSE Physics questions

Every AQA GCSE Physics exam question on 4.2.5 Static electricity, 2018–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.

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1,653 questions

  1. Q04.1

    June 2024 · Paper 1 Higher

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 1 Higher, question 04.1: Figure 5 shows a student touching the metal dome of the static electricity generator. The dome is negatively charged. Figure 5 Explain why the student’s hair st
  2. Q04.2

    June 2024 · Paper 1 Higher

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 1 Higher, question 04.2: What is an electric field? [1 mark]
  3. Q04.3

    June 2024 · Paper 1 Higher

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 1 Higher, question 04.3: How does the electric field strength vary as the distance from the charged metal dome increases? [1 mark]
  4. Q04.5

    June 2024 · Paper 1 Higher

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 1 Higher, question 04.5: Which of the following changes would increase the distance a spark can jump between the dome and the earthed conductor? [1 mark] Tick () one box. Decreased cha
  5. Q01.1

    June 2024 · Paper 1 Foundation

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 1 Foundation, question 01.1: Complete the sentence. Choose the answer from the box. [1 mark] negative neutral positive When the student touches the negatively charged metal dome the student
  6. Q01.2

    June 2024 · Paper 1 Foundation

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 1 Foundation, question 01.2: Complete the sentence. Choose the answer from the box. [1 mark] attraction gravity repulsion The hair on the student’s head stands up because the strands of hai
  7. Q01.3

    June 2024 · Paper 1 Foundation

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 1 Foundation, question 01.3: Which of the following diagrams shows the electric field pattern around the negatively charged metal dome? [1 mark] Tick () one box.
  8. Q01.4

    June 2024 · Paper 1 Foundation

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 1 Foundation, question 01.4: The air between the dome and the earthed conductor is an insulator. Complete the sentence. Choose the answer from the box. [1 mark] efficiency resistance temper
  9. Q01.5

    June 2024 · Paper 1 Foundation

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 1 Foundation, question 01.5: Complete the sentence. Choose the answer from the box. [1 mark] earthed ionised neutral The spark jumps because the air around the charged dome has become .
  10. Q01.6

    June 2024 · Paper 1 Foundation

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 1 Foundation, question 01.6: Which particles are transferred when the spark jumps from the negatively charged metal dome to the earthed conductor? [1 mark] Tick () one box. Electrons Neutr
  11. Q08.2

    June 2023 · Paper 1 Higher

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 Paper 1 Higher, question 08.2: Explain why alpha particle A takes the path shown in Figure 8. [2 marks]
  12. Q08.3

    June 2023 · Paper 1 Higher

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 Paper 1 Higher, question 08.3: Explain why the path of alpha particle B is more tightly curved than the path of alpha particle C. [2 marks]
  13. Q02.4

    June 2023 · Paper 1 Foundation

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 Paper 1 Foundation, question 02.4: Which statement describes the force between the alpha particle and the gold nucleus? [1 mark] Tick () one box. A contact force A force of attraction A force of
  14. Q02.5

    June 2023 · Paper 1 Foundation

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 Paper 1 Foundation, question 02.5: Which alpha particle in Figure 3 experiences the largest force from the gold nucleus? [1 mark] Tick () one box. A B C
  15. Q05.1

    June 2022 · Paper 1 Higher

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 Paper 1 Higher, question 05.1: Explain why the cloth became positively charged. [3 marks]
  16. Q05.2

    June 2022 · Paper 1 Higher

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 Paper 1 Higher, question 05.2: Explain why the reading on the balance increases. [3 marks]
  17. Q05.3

    June 2022 · Paper 1 Higher

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 Paper 1 Higher, question 05.3: The balance had a zero error. The zero error is not important in this experiment. Give the reason why. [1 mark]
  18. Q05.4

    June 2022 · Paper 1 Higher

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 Paper 1 Higher, question 05.4: A negatively charged rod is held near an earthed conductor. Explain why a spark jumps between the negatively charged rod and the earthed conductor. [3 marks]
  19. Q03.1

    June 2022 · Paper 1 Foundation

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 Paper 1 Foundation, question 03.1: Complete the sentences. Choose answers from the box. Each answer may be used once, more than once or not at all. [2 marks] electrons neutrons protons The plasti
  20. Q03.2

    June 2022 · Paper 1 Foundation

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 Paper 1 Foundation, question 03.2: What charge is left on the cloth? [1 mark] Tick () one box. A negative charge A neutral charge A positive charge
All 34 questions on Static electricity, as a list
  1. June 2024, Paper 1 Higher, Q04.1 (3 marks): Figure 5 shows a student touching the metal dome of the static electricity generator. The dome is negatively charged. Figure 5 Explain why the student’s hair st
  2. June 2024, Paper 1 Higher, Q04.2 (1 mark): What is an electric field? [1 mark]
  3. June 2024, Paper 1 Higher, Q04.3 (1 mark): How does the electric field strength vary as the distance from the charged metal dome increases? [1 mark]
  4. June 2024, Paper 1 Higher, Q04.5 (1 mark): Which of the following changes would increase the distance a spark can jump between the dome and the earthed conductor? [1 mark] Tick () one box. Decreased cha
  5. June 2024, Paper 1 Foundation, Q01.1 (1 mark): Complete the sentence. Choose the answer from the box. [1 mark] negative neutral positive When the student touches the negatively charged metal dome the student
  6. June 2024, Paper 1 Foundation, Q01.2 (1 mark): Complete the sentence. Choose the answer from the box. [1 mark] attraction gravity repulsion The hair on the student’s head stands up because the strands of hai
  7. June 2024, Paper 1 Foundation, Q01.3 (1 mark): Which of the following diagrams shows the electric field pattern around the negatively charged metal dome? [1 mark] Tick () one box.
  8. June 2024, Paper 1 Foundation, Q01.4 (1 mark): The air between the dome and the earthed conductor is an insulator. Complete the sentence. Choose the answer from the box. [1 mark] efficiency resistance temper
  9. June 2024, Paper 1 Foundation, Q01.5 (1 mark): Complete the sentence. Choose the answer from the box. [1 mark] earthed ionised neutral The spark jumps because the air around the charged dome has become .
  10. June 2024, Paper 1 Foundation, Q01.6 (1 mark): Which particles are transferred when the spark jumps from the negatively charged metal dome to the earthed conductor? [1 mark] Tick () one box. Electrons Neutr
  11. June 2023, Paper 1 Higher, Q08.2 (2 marks): Explain why alpha particle A takes the path shown in Figure 8. [2 marks]
  12. June 2023, Paper 1 Higher, Q08.3 (2 marks): Explain why the path of alpha particle B is more tightly curved than the path of alpha particle C. [2 marks]
  13. June 2023, Paper 1 Foundation, Q02.4 (1 mark): Which statement describes the force between the alpha particle and the gold nucleus? [1 mark] Tick () one box. A contact force A force of attraction A force of
  14. June 2023, Paper 1 Foundation, Q02.5 (1 mark): Which alpha particle in Figure 3 experiences the largest force from the gold nucleus? [1 mark] Tick () one box. A B C
  15. June 2022, Paper 1 Higher, Q05.1 (3 marks): Explain why the cloth became positively charged. [3 marks]
  16. June 2022, Paper 1 Higher, Q05.2 (3 marks): Explain why the reading on the balance increases. [3 marks]
  17. June 2022, Paper 1 Higher, Q05.3 (1 mark): The balance had a zero error. The zero error is not important in this experiment. Give the reason why. [1 mark]
  18. June 2022, Paper 1 Higher, Q05.4 (3 marks): A negatively charged rod is held near an earthed conductor. Explain why a spark jumps between the negatively charged rod and the earthed conductor. [3 marks]
  19. June 2022, Paper 1 Foundation, Q03.1 (2 marks): Complete the sentences. Choose answers from the box. Each answer may be used once, more than once or not at all. [2 marks] electrons neutrons protons The plasti
  20. June 2022, Paper 1 Foundation, Q03.2 (1 mark): What charge is left on the cloth? [1 mark] Tick () one box. A negative charge A neutral charge A positive charge
  21. June 2022, Paper 1 Foundation, Q03.3 (2 marks): The negatively charged plastic rod is put near another negatively charged plastic rod that is hanging from a string. Figure 4 shows the two rods. Figure 4 What
  22. June 2022, Paper 1 Foundation, Q03.4 (1 mark): There is an electric field around any charged object. Which diagram shows the electric field pattern around a negatively charged sphere? [1 mark] Tick () one b
  23. June 2022, Paper 1 Foundation, Q03.5 (1 mark): In which position do two charged spheres experience the greatest electrostatic force? [1 mark] Tick () one box. A B C
  24. November 2021, Paper 1 Higher, Q10.2 (3 marks): It is dangerous for a person to fly a kite near an overhead power cable. Figure 14 shows a person flying a kite. Figure 14 The person could receive a fatal elec
  25. November 2021, Paper 1 Higher, Q10.3 (2 marks): The data in Figure 15 gives the relationship between potential difference and distance when the air is dry. When the humidity of air increases the air becomes a
  26. June 2019, Paper 1 Foundation, Q04.3 (3 marks): The alpha particle scattering experiment led to the nuclear model of the atom. Figure 5 shows the paths of alpha particles travelling close to a gold nucleus. F
  27. Specimen, Paper 1 Higher, Q06.1 (3 marks): Explain how an uncharged object may become positively charged. [3 mark
  28. Specimen, Paper 1 Higher, Q06.2 (2 marks): Figure 7 shows a plan view of the positively charged metal dome of a Van de Graaff generator. Draw the electric field pattern around the metal dome when it is i
  29. Specimen, Paper 1 Higher, Q06.3: Another positively charged object is placed in the electric field. Look at Figure 8. Figure 8 In which position would the object experience the greatest force?
  30. Specimen, Paper 1 Foundation, Q05.2 (4 marks): Describe how the student could use her circuit to investigate how the current throug a filament lamp affects its resistance. [4 mark
  31. Specimen, Paper 1 Foundation, Q06.1 (4 marks): Explain how rubbing an acetate rod with a cloth causes the rod and cloth to becom charged. [4 mark
  32. Specimen, Paper 1 Foundation, Q06.2 (2 marks): After charging them, the student moves the acetate rod and the cloth closer together. Which statement is correct? Tick one box. There is no force between the ac
  33. Specimen, Paper 1 Foundation, Q06.3: The longer the Van de Graaff generator is switched on, the more charge is stored o the metal dome. Use an answer from the box to complete the sentence. [1 mar d
  34. Specimen, Paper 1 Foundation, Q06.4 (2 marks): When the potential difference between the Van de Graaff generator and the earthed sphere is 60 kV, a spark jumps between the metal dome and the earthed sphere.

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