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Role and functions of education: AQA A‑Level Sociology questions

Every AQA A-Level Sociology exam question on Role and functions of education, 2020–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.

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356 questions

  1. Q04

    June 2025 · Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 1, question 04: Applying material from Item B and your knowledge, evaluate sociological explanations of the role and functions of education in society. [30 marks]
  2. Q03

    June 2025 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 AS Paper 1, question 03: Outline three features of the functionalist theory of education. [6 marks]
  3. Q04

    June 2024 · Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 1, question 04: Applying material from Item B and your knowledge, evaluate the usefulness of Marxist perspectives in understanding the role of education. [30 marks]
  4. Q03

    June 2024 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 AS Paper 1, question 03: Outline three criticisms of feminist views of education. [6 marks]
  5. Q05

    June 2024 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 AS Paper 1, question 05: Applying material from Item A and your knowledge, evaluate sociological explanations of the role the education system plays in preparing pupils for work. [20 ma
  6. Q01

    June 2023 · Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 Paper 1, question 01: Outline two similarities between the functionalist and Marxist views of education. [4 marks]
  7. Q03

    June 2023 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 AS Paper 1, question 03: Outline three criticisms of Marxist views of the role of education in capitalist society. [6 marks]
  8. Q04

    June 2023 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 AS Paper 1, question 04: Outline and explain two ways in which government educational policies may reflect the needs of the economy. [10 marks]
  9. Q02

    June 2022 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 AS Paper 1, question 02: Using one example, briefly explain how schools can be seen to prepare pupils for the world of work. [2 marks]
  10. Q04

    November 2021 · Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2021 Paper 1, question 04: Applying material from Item B and your knowledge, evaluate the view that the education system is meritocratic. [30 marks]
  11. Q02

    November 2020 · Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2020 Paper 1, question 02: Outline three functions that the education system performs for society. [6 marks]
  12. Q01

    November 2020 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2020 AS Paper 1, question 01: Define the term ‘secondary socialisation’. [2 marks]
  13. Q05

    November 2020 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2020 AS Paper 1, question 05: Applying material from Item A and your knowledge, evaluate the functionalist approach to the education system. [20 marks]
All 13 questions on Role and functions of education, as a list
  1. June 2025, Paper 1, Q04 (30 marks): Applying material from Item B and your knowledge, evaluate sociological explanations of the role and functions of education in society. [30 marks]
  2. June 2025, AS Paper 1, Q03 (6 marks): Outline three features of the functionalist theory of education. [6 marks]
  3. June 2024, Paper 1, Q04 (30 marks): Applying material from Item B and your knowledge, evaluate the usefulness of Marxist perspectives in understanding the role of education. [30 marks]
  4. June 2024, AS Paper 1, Q03 (6 marks): Outline three criticisms of feminist views of education. [6 marks]
  5. June 2024, AS Paper 1, Q05 (20 marks): Applying material from Item A and your knowledge, evaluate sociological explanations of the role the education system plays in preparing pupils for work. [20 ma
  6. June 2023, Paper 1, Q01 (4 marks): Outline two similarities between the functionalist and Marxist views of education. [4 marks]
  7. June 2023, AS Paper 1, Q03 (6 marks): Outline three criticisms of Marxist views of the role of education in capitalist society. [6 marks]
  8. June 2023, AS Paper 1, Q04 (10 marks): Outline and explain two ways in which government educational policies may reflect the needs of the economy. [10 marks]
  9. June 2022, AS Paper 1, Q02 (2 marks): Using one example, briefly explain how schools can be seen to prepare pupils for the world of work. [2 marks]
  10. November 2021, Paper 1, Q04 (30 marks): Applying material from Item B and your knowledge, evaluate the view that the education system is meritocratic. [30 marks]
  11. November 2020, Paper 1, Q02 (6 marks): Outline three functions that the education system performs for society. [6 marks]
  12. November 2020, AS Paper 1, Q01 (2 marks): Define the term ‘secondary socialisation’. [2 marks]
  13. November 2020, AS Paper 1, Q05 (20 marks): Applying material from Item A and your knowledge, evaluate the functionalist approach to the education system. [20 marks]

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