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Astronomical telescope consisting of two converging lenses: AQA A‑Level Physics questions

AQA A-Level Physics past-paper questions on 3.9.1.1 Astronomical telescope consisting of two converging lenses, 2008–2025, with mark schemes and examiner’s reports where available.

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4,856 questions

  1. Q02.1

    June 2025 · Paper 3 Astrophysics

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  2. Q02.2

    June 2025 · Paper 3 Astrophysics

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  3. Q01.1

    June 2024 · Paper 3 Astrophysics

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  4. Q01.2

    June 2024 · Paper 3 Astrophysics

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  5. Q02.1

    June 2023 · Paper 3 Astrophysics

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  6. Q02.2

    June 2023 · Paper 3 Astrophysics

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  7. Q01.2

    June 2022 · Paper 3 Astrophysics

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  8. Q01.3

    June 2022 · Paper 3 Astrophysics

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  9. Q01.2

    June 2018 · Paper 3 Astrophysics

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  10. Q1(a)

    June 2016 · PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec)

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  11. Q1(b)(i)

    June 2016 · PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec)

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  12. Q1(b)(ii)

    June 2016 · PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec)

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  13. Q1(b)(iii)

    June 2016 · PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec)

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  14. Q1(a)

    June 2014 · PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec)

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  15. Q1(b)(i)

    June 2014 · PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec)

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  16. Q1(a)

    June 2013 · PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec)

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  17. Q1(b)

    June 2013 · PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec)

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  18. Q1(c)

    June 2013 · PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec)

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  19. Q1(a)(i)

    June 2012 · PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec)

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  20. Q1(a)(ii)

    June 2012 · PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec)

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All 27 questions on Astronomical telescope consisting of two converging lenses, as a list
  1. June 2025, Paper 3 Astrophysics, Q02.1 (2 marks): Draw a ray diagram for an astronomical telescope in normal adjustment. Include in your diagram: • three non-axial rays • labelled principal foci for the lenses.
  2. June 2025, Paper 3 Astrophysics, Q02.2 (6 marks): An astronomer has two telescopes A and B. The astronomer uses each telescope to make observations of Mars when Mars is 0.55 AU from the Earth. Table 1 gives inf
  3. June 2024, Paper 3 Astrophysics, Q01.1 (2 marks): The eyepiece has a focal length of 22 mm. Determine the distance between the eyepiece and the objective lens. [2 marks] distance = m
  4. June 2024, Paper 3 Astrophysics, Q01.2 (2 marks): When viewed through the telescope, the image of Jupiter subtends an angle of 1.7 × 10−2 rad. Calculate, in km, the distance between the Earth and Jupiter. mean
  5. June 2023, Paper 3 Astrophysics, Q02.1 (1 mark): State what is meant by normal adjustment when applied to an astronomical refracting telescope. [1 mark]
  6. June 2023, Paper 3 Astrophysics, Q02.2 (1 mark): Which combination of lenses gives the largest angular magnification when used as an astronomical telescope in normal adjustment? Tick () one box. [1 mark] Obje
  7. June 2022, Paper 3 Astrophysics, Q01.2 (3 marks): Draw a labelled ray diagram for an astronomical refracting telescope in normal adjustment. Show three non-axial rays passing through both lenses. Label the prin
  8. June 2022, Paper 3 Astrophysics, Q01.3 (2 marks): The James Lick telescope is an astronomical refracting telescope. When in normal adjustment, the distance between the lenses of the telescope is 17.4 m and the
  9. June 2018, Paper 3 Astrophysics, Q01.2 (3 marks): The Griffith telescope is used to observe two point objects which subtend an angle of 1.8 × 10–6 rad at the unaided eye. The typical human eye has a minimum ang
  10. June 2016, PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec), Q1(a) (3 marks): The angular magnification of the telescope is 5.0 Calculate the distance between the eyepiece lens and the objective lens of the telescope. [3 marks] distance =
  11. June 2016, PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec), Q1(b)(i) (1 mark): State one other property of the image formed by the lens. [1 mark] ______________________________________________________________________________
  12. June 2016, PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec), Q1(b)(ii) (2 marks): The image is formed 0.60 m from the lens. Calculate the object distance. [2 marks] object distance = ___________________________ m
  13. June 2016, PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec), Q1(b)(iii) (3 marks): Draw a labelled ray diagram to show how the image is formed. A scale diagram is not required. [3 marks]
  14. June 2014, PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec), Q1(a) (3 marks): Draw a ray diagram for an astronomical refracting telescope in normal adjustment. Your diagram should show the paths of three non-axial rays passing through bot
  15. June 2014, PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec), Q1(b)(i) (2 marks): Calculate the focal lengths of the eyepiece lens and objective lens of the Treptow Giant Telescope. [2 marks] eyepiece lens focal length m objective lens focal
  16. June 2013, PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec), Q1(a) (3 marks): Draw a ray diagram to show how a converging lens can be used to form a diminished image of a real object. Label the object, image and principal foci of the lens
  17. June 2013, PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec), Q1(b) (2 marks): A student experimented with a converging lens whose focal length was known to be approximately 50cm. She placed an object and screen a fixed distance of 200cm a
  18. June 2013, PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec), Q1(c) (2 marks): The lens was used as one of the components of a simple refracting astronomical telescope. State whether the lens formed the eyepiece or objective, giving reason
  19. June 2012, PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec), Q1(a)(i) (2 marks): Draw a ray diagram to show how a converging lens forms a magnified real image of a real object. Label a principal focus on your diagram. (2 marks)
  20. June 2012, PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec), Q1(a)(ii) (2 marks): Draw a ray diagram to show how a converging lens forms a magnified virtual image of a real object. Label a principal focus on your diagram. (2 marks)
  21. June 2012, PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec), Q1(b)(i) (3 marks): A converging lens of focal length 145mm is used to produce an image of an object placed 112mm from the lens. Calculate the image distance. Give your answer to a
  22. June 2012, PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec), Q1(b)(ii) (1 mark): State three properties of the image. (1 mark)
  23. June 2010, PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec), Q1(a) (3 marks): Draw a ray diagram for an astronomical refracting telescope in normal adjustment. Your diagram should show the paths of three non-axial rays through both lenses
  24. June 2010, PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec), Q1(b)(i) (2 marks): Calculate the focal lengths of the objective lens and eyepiece lens in an astronomical telescope of length 3.7m and angular magnification 50. focal length of ob
  25. June 2010, PHYA5 Astrophysics (old spec), Q1(b)(ii) (2 marks): The Triesnecker Crater on the Moon has a diameter of 23 km. Calculate the angle subtended by the image of this crater when viewed through a telescope of angular
  26. June 2008, PHA5W (2008 spec), Q2(a) (2 marks): 2 (a) Draw a ray diagram to show how a converging lens forms a diminished image of a real object. Label the principal foci, the object and the image on your dia
  27. June 2008, PHA5W (2008 spec), Q2(b) (4 marks): 2 (b) A converging lens of power 12.5 D is used to produce an image of a real object placed 0.35 m from the lens. 2 (b) (i) Calculate the image distance. 2 (b)

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