Describe biological theories of criminality: WJEC Level 3 Criminology questions
Every WJEC Level 3 Criminology exam question on AC2.1 Describe biological theories of criminality, 2017–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.
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Q1(d)(i)
The whole paper ↗![Summer 2025 Unit 2, question 1(d)(i): Identify one genetic theory of criminality. [1]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/4543ub0-jun25-01-di-qp.webp)
Q1(d)(ii)
The whole paper ↗![Summer 2025 Unit 2, question 1(d)(ii): Describe how one biological theory accounts for criminality. [6]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/4543ub0-jun25-01-dii-qp.webp)
Q3(a)(i)
The whole paper ↗![Summer 2024 Unit 2, question 3(a)(i): Identify two genetic theories of criminality. [2]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/4543ub0-jun24-03-ai-qp.webp)
Q3(a)(ii)
The whole paper ↗![Summer 2024 Unit 2, question 3(a)(ii): Describe how one genetic theory accounts for criminality. [6]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/4543ub0-jun24-03-aii-qp.webp)
Q3(a)(i)
The whole paper ↗![Summer 2022 Unit 2, question 3(a)(i): Briefly describe one physiological theory of criminality. [4]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/4543ub0-jun22-03-ai-qp.webp)
Q3(a)(i)
The whole paper ↗![January 2022 Unit 2, question 3(a)(i): Describe one physiological theory of criminality. [6]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/4543ub0-jan22-03-ai-qp.webp)
Q2(b)
The whole paper ↗![Autumn 2020 Unit 2, question 2(b): Describe one genetic theory of criminality. [6]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/4543ub0-nov20-02-b-qp.webp)
Q3(a)(ii)
The whole paper ↗![Summer 2019 Unit 2, question 3(a)(ii): Describe one biological theory of criminality. [5]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/4543ub0-jun19-03-aii-qp.webp)
Q3(a)
The whole paper ↗![Summer 2018 Unit 2, question 3(a): Describe one physiological theory of criminality. [5]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/4543ub0-jun18-03-a-qp.webp)
Q3(b)
The whole paper ↗![Summer 2018 Unit 2, question 3(b): Analyse how one genetic theory of criminality may account for Jimmy’s criminal behaviour. [7]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/4543ub0-jun18-03-b-qp.webp)
Q3(a)(i)
The whole paper ↗![Summer 2017 Unit 2, question 3(a)(i): With reference to the text above, describe the main features of one physiological theory of criminality. [6]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/4543ub0-jun17-03-ai-qp.webp)
Q3(b)
The whole paper ↗![Summer 2017 Unit 2, question 3(b): Explain one genetic theory of criminality. [5]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/4543ub0-jun17-03-b-qp.webp)
All 12 questions on Describe biological theories of criminality, as a list
- Summer 2025, Unit 2, Q1(d)(i) (1 mark): Identify one genetic theory of criminality. [1]
- Summer 2025, Unit 2, Q1(d)(ii) (6 marks): Describe how one biological theory accounts for criminality. [6]
- Summer 2024, Unit 2, Q3(a)(i) (2 marks): Identify two genetic theories of criminality. [2]
- Summer 2024, Unit 2, Q3(a)(ii) (6 marks): Describe how one genetic theory accounts for criminality. [6]
- Summer 2022, Unit 2, Q3(a)(i) (4 marks): Briefly describe one physiological theory of criminality. [4]
- January 2022, Unit 2, Q3(a)(i) (6 marks): Describe one physiological theory of criminality. [6]
- Autumn 2020, Unit 2, Q2(b) (6 marks): Describe one genetic theory of criminality. [6]
- Summer 2019, Unit 2, Q3(a)(ii) (5 marks): Describe one biological theory of criminality. [5]
- Summer 2018, Unit 2, Q3(a) (5 marks): Describe one physiological theory of criminality. [5]
- Summer 2018, Unit 2, Q3(b) (7 marks): Analyse how one genetic theory of criminality may account for Jimmy’s criminal behaviour. [7]
- Summer 2017, Unit 2, Q3(a)(i) (6 marks): With reference to the text above, describe the main features of one physiological theory of criminality. [6]
- Summer 2017, Unit 2, Q3(b) (5 marks): Explain one genetic theory of criminality. [5]
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