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Laws of indices: OCR GCSE Maths questions

Every OCR GCSE Maths exam question on N7 Laws of indices, 2017–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.

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921 questions

  1. Q10

    June 2025 · Paper 4

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 4, question 10: Find the value of k. 3 k 25 ( 5 ) # 19 5 = 4 5 k =
  2. Q14

    June 2025 · Paper 5

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 5, question 14: (a) Find the value of 42 . (a) (b) Simplify. _ i – 3 2 8 3 x 9 x # (b)
  3. Q5

    June 2025 · Paper 6

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 6, question 5: A teacher asks their class which of the following values is the smallest. 1 3 2 - - 10 - 2 4 One student says - is the smallest because 2 is smaller than 4 and
  4. Q21

    November 2024 · Paper 5

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2024 Paper 5, question 21: (a) Work out. 1 1 3 d n 8 (a) x y (b) 2 4 16 # = x Show that y 2 . = - 2
  5. Q14

    November 2024 · Paper 6

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2024 Paper 6, question 14: N 4 a . = m. Write the following in the form ka - 1 = a N (a) 3 = a (b) N2
  6. Q7

    June 2024 · Paper 4

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 4, question 7: Write the following in order of size, smallest first. 2 - 2 2 - 0.2 2 10 # Show how you decide. , , smallest
  7. Q16

    June 2024 · Paper 6

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 6, question 16: Write in the form kx 4 3 x
  8. Q21

    November 2023 · Paper 4

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2023 Paper 4, question 21: Solve. 1 5 x 1 3 - x , where x ≠ 0 = 6 3 x 4 x = for question 22
  9. Q3

    November 2023 · Paper 5

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2023 Paper 5, question 3: (a) Simplify. 2 5 3 a 4 a # (a) (b) Factorise fully. 2 - 4 x 12 x (b)
  10. Q20

    November 2023 · Paper 5

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2023 Paper 5, question 20: Work out. 1 - 36 2
  11. June 2023 Paper 5, question 16: (a) Work out. 2 643 (a) p 5 o o (b) 0 13 . + = q 9 p where q is a fraction in its lowest terms. Find the value of p and the value of q. (b) p = q =
  12. Q18

    June 2023 · Paper 5

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 Paper 5, question 18: p m m , where p 2 0 , m 2 0 and p m . = ! 5 . Show that the value of x is 3
  13. Q17

    June 2023 · Paper 6

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 Paper 6, question 17: The kth term of a sequence is r k, where r 0 . ! The sixth term is equal to three times the second term. Find the value of r, giving your answer correct to 3 de
  14. Q9

    November 2022 · Paper 5

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2022 Paper 5, question 9: A student says that they have placed the following values in order starting with the smallest. a k 2 -4 1 1 0 25 . 10 Has the student done this correctly? Show
  15. Q9

    November 2022 · Paper 6

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2022 Paper 6, question 9: Given that ( 2 ) 8 2 , find the value of k. = # k =
  16. Q4

    June 2022 · Paper 5

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 Paper 5, question 4: (a) Complete this statement by writing the missing power in the box. # 72 784 = 2 (b) Use your answer to part (a) to find the value of 784. (b)
  17. Q4

    June 2022 · Paper 6

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 Paper 6, question 4: You are given that k 8 7 10 2 a a a # = 5 5 ma where k and m are integers. Find the value of k and the value of m. k = and m =
  18. Q3

    November 2021 · Paper 4

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2021 Paper 4, question 3: Simplify. 12 4 x x '
  19. Q2

    November 2021 · Paper 5

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2021 Paper 5, question 2: (a) Azmi is given this question. Write 40 as a product of prime factors. Give your answer in index form. Azmi’s answer is 2 2 2 5 . # # # Is Azmi correct? Expla
  20. Q11

    November 2020 · Paper 5

    The whole paper ↗
    November 2020 Paper 5, question 11: (a) Work out. 1 - 16 2 (a) (b) Simplify. 6 3 # (b)
All 38 questions on Laws of indices, as a list
  1. June 2025, Paper 4, Q10 (3 marks): Find the value of k. 3 k 25 ( 5 ) # 19 5 = 4 5 k =
  2. June 2025, Paper 5, Q14 (6 marks): (a) Find the value of 42 . (a) (b) Simplify. _ i – 3 2 8 3 x 9 x # (b)
  3. June 2025, Paper 6, Q5 (2 marks): A teacher asks their class which of the following values is the smallest. 1 3 2 - - 10 - 2 4 One student says - is the smallest because 2 is smaller than 4 and
  4. November 2024, Paper 5, Q21 (5 marks): (a) Work out. 1 1 3 d n 8 (a) x y (b) 2 4 16 # = x Show that y 2 . = - 2
  5. November 2024, Paper 6, Q14 (4 marks): N 4 a . = m. Write the following in the form ka - 1 = a N (a) 3 = a (b) N2
  6. June 2024, Paper 4, Q7 (3 marks): Write the following in order of size, smallest first. 2 - 2 2 - 0.2 2 10 # Show how you decide. , , smallest
  7. June 2024, Paper 6, Q16 (4 marks): Write in the form kx 4 3 x
  8. November 2023, Paper 4, Q21 (3 marks): Solve. 1 5 x 1 3 - x , where x ≠ 0 = 6 3 x 4 x = for question 22
  9. November 2023, Paper 5, Q3 (4 marks): (a) Simplify. 2 5 3 a 4 a # (a) (b) Factorise fully. 2 - 4 x 12 x (b)
  10. November 2023, Paper 5, Q20 (2 marks): Work out. 1 - 36 2
  11. June 2023, Paper 5, Q16 (6 marks): (a) Work out. 2 643 (a) p 5 o o (b) 0 13 . + = q 9 p where q is a fraction in its lowest terms. Find the value of p and the value of q. (b) p = q =
  12. June 2023, Paper 5, Q18 (3 marks): p m m , where p 2 0 , m 2 0 and p m . = ! 5 . Show that the value of x is 3
  13. June 2023, Paper 6, Q17 (4 marks): The kth term of a sequence is r k, where r 0 . ! The sixth term is equal to three times the second term. Find the value of r, giving your answer correct to 3 de
  14. November 2022, Paper 5, Q9 (4 marks): A student says that they have placed the following values in order starting with the smallest. a k 2 -4 1 1 0 25 . 10 Has the student done this correctly? Show
  15. November 2022, Paper 6, Q9 (3 marks): Given that ( 2 ) 8 2 , find the value of k. = # k =
  16. June 2022, Paper 5, Q4 (3 marks): (a) Complete this statement by writing the missing power in the box. # 72 784 = 2 (b) Use your answer to part (a) to find the value of 784. (b)
  17. June 2022, Paper 6, Q4 (4 marks): You are given that k 8 7 10 2 a a a # = 5 5 ma where k and m are integers. Find the value of k and the value of m. k = and m =
  18. November 2021, Paper 4, Q3 (1 mark): Simplify. 12 4 x x '
  19. November 2021, Paper 5, Q2 (2 marks): (a) Azmi is given this question. Write 40 as a product of prime factors. Give your answer in index form. Azmi’s answer is 2 2 2 5 . # # # Is Azmi correct? Expla
  20. November 2020, Paper 5, Q11 (4 marks): (a) Work out. 1 - 16 2 (a) (b) Simplify. 6 3 # (b)
  21. November 2020, Paper 5, Q14 (5 marks): Simplify. 1 2 (a) 4 a 3 a 2 # (a) J 2 3 N 2 a K O (b) KK OO - 3 a L P (b)
  22. November 2019, Paper 5, Q3 (6 marks): Martina has answered some questions on algebra. In each question, she has made an error. Describe her error and give the correct answer to each problem. Simplif
  23. November 2019, Paper 5, Q17 (3 marks): Show that can be expressed as a3 . a # a
  24. November 2019, Paper 6, Q14 (3 marks): Write 8
  25. June 2019, Paper 4, Q1 (3 marks): Calculate. 210 3 2 2 10 5 + Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.
  26. June 2019, Paper 4, Q17 (3 marks): Show that ( ) ( ) 1 . a a = 3 2 #
  27. June 2019, Paper 5, Q2 (6 marks): (a) Simplify fully. 8 5 3 a 2 a # 2 a (a) (b) Solve. x 6 10 - 1 = 5 (b) x =
  28. June 2019, Paper 5, Q11 (3 marks): (a) Simplify fully. 200 (a) (b) Evaluate. 1 83 (b)
  29. June 2019, Paper 6, Q11 (8 marks): You are given that 3 # 11 270 3 2 5 and 177147 3 = = # (a) (i) Find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of 270 and 177 147. Give your answer using power notation a
  30. November 2018, Paper 4, Q8 (10 marks): (a) Two numbers, P and Q, are written as products of their prime factors. 5 2 3 4 4 P 2 3 5 11 Q 2 3 5 7 = # # # = # # # (i) Find the lowest common multiple (LC
  31. November 2018, Paper 5, Q1 (5 marks): Work out. 1 3 - (a) 64 2 # (a) 5 4 (b) 4 3 . 10 3 8 . 10 + # # Give your answer in standard form. (b)
  32. June 2018, Paper 4, Q2 (1 mark): k =
  33. June 2018, Paper 5, Q12 (3 marks): Carol says that 64 . = 2 32 p 1 - in the form q Explain her error and give the correct value of 64 . 2
  34. June 2018, Paper 5, Q20 (9 marks): In the following equation, n is an integer greater than 1. _ i n = 2 k 2 (a) (i) Find k when n = 7. (a)(i) k = (ii) Find n when k = 64. (ii) n = 14 (b) Show tha
  35. June 2018, Paper 6, Q4 (5 marks): 1 9 (b) Write 125 25 as a power of 5. # (b)
  36. November 2017, Paper 4, Q2 (3 marks): (a) Simplify. 6 2 (i) a a ' (a)(i) b5 3 (ii) ( ) (ii) (b) Factorise. 2 6 x x - (b)
  37. November 2017, Paper 5, Q16 (6 marks): (a) Write 12 75 in the form k 3. + (a) (b) Work out. 3 - 16 4 (b)
  38. June 2017, Paper 5, Q15 (7 marks): (a) Simplify fully. (i) 50 2 + (a)(i) 10 (ii) 6 (ii) - 2 (b) There are two errors in Sam’s method for finding the value of 64 3 shown below. Find the cube root

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