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Descriptive statistics and graphs: OCR A‑Level Psychology questions

Every OCR A-Level Psychology exam question on Descriptive statistics and graphs, 2021–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.

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399 questions

  1. Q2

    June 2025 · Paper 1

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  2. Q8

    June 2025 · Paper 1

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  3. Q10

    June 2025 · Paper 1

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  4. Q11

    June 2025 · Paper 1

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  5. Q12

    June 2025 · Paper 1

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  6. Q26(a)

    June 2025 · Paper 1

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  7. Q26(b)

    June 2025 · Paper 1

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  8. Q27

    June 2025 · Paper 1

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  9. Q4

    June 2024 · Paper 1

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  10. Q5

    June 2024 · Paper 1

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  11. Q8

    June 2024 · Paper 1

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  12. Q16

    June 2024 · Paper 1

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  13. Q18(a)

    June 2024 · Paper 1

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  14. Q18(b)

    June 2024 · Paper 1

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  15. Q25

    June 2024 · Paper 1

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  16. Q26

    June 2024 · Paper 1

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  17. Q2

    June 2023 · Paper 1

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  18. Q3

    June 2023 · Paper 1

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  19. Q9

    June 2023 · Paper 1

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  20. Q10

    June 2023 · Paper 1

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All 38 questions on Descriptive statistics and graphs, as a list
  1. June 2025, Paper 1, Q2 (1 mark): Which symbol means ‘much greater than’? A < B < < C > D > >
  2. June 2025, Paper 1, Q8 (1 mark): Calculate the range for the following data set. Number of correct answers Participant on test out of 10 1 7 2 6 3 4 4 7 5 6 6 3 7 5 8 7 9 8 10 4 A 5 B 7 C 9 D 1
  3. June 2025, Paper 1, Q10 (1 mark): Which of these core studies reported on the average score of a cognitive ability? A Blakemore and Cooper (1970) Impact of early visual experience B Bocchiaro et
  4. June 2025, Paper 1, Q11 (1 mark): If the variance of a set of data from 10 participants is 33.64, what is the standard deviation? A 3.4 B 5.8 C 58 D 336.4
  5. June 2025, Paper 1, Q12 (1 mark): Use the data in the graph to identify the concentration score at 10:00am. 20 18 16 14 12 Concentration 10 score (max. 20) 8 6 4 2 0 07:00 09:00 11:00 13:00 15:0
  6. June 2025, Paper 1, Q26(a) (4 marks): Sketch a fully labelled pie chart showing the data displayed in Table 1.
  7. June 2025, Paper 1, Q26(b) (6 marks): Outline two conclusions from the data presented in this pie chart. 1
  8. June 2025, Paper 1, Q27 (3 marks): Use the data in Table 2 to calculate the percentage of people who answered ‘yes’ to the question ‘Do you think stress can be a good thing?’ Show your working. W
  9. June 2024, Paper 1, Q4 (1 mark): Which of the following is the best measure of central tendency to use if there is an extreme value in the data set? A both the mean and the mode B mean C median
  10. June 2024, Paper 1, Q5 (1 mark): If the standard deviation of a data set is 9, what is the variance? A 3 B 4.5 C 9 D 81
  11. June 2024, Paper 1, Q8 (1 mark): What is 57.638 written to two significant figures? A 57 B 57.63 C 57.64 D 58
  12. June 2024, Paper 1, Q16 (1 mark): Which measure of dispersion only uses the lowest and highest values in a data set? A range B standard deviation C variance D none of the above
  13. June 2024, Paper 1, Q18(a) (1 mark): Which of these is the mean score of the 20–30 year old participants? A 12 B 15 C 16 D 17
  14. June 2024, Paper 1, Q18(b) (1 mark): Which of these results from the table above would be classed as anomalous data? A 5 B 13 C 17 D 19
  15. June 2024, Paper 1, Q25 (3 marks): Outline one conclusion that can be made from the raw data presented in this table.
  16. June 2024, Paper 1, Q26 (4 marks): Draw a fully labelled bar chart showing the mean number of words recalled in each condition. Plot the means to two significant figures.
  17. June 2023, Paper 1, Q2 (1 mark): A group of 220 people answer a question about whether they prefer the colour blue or the colour red. 160 people state that they prefer the colour blue and 60 pe
  18. June 2023, Paper 1, Q3 (1 mark): Which of these descriptive statistics involves a comparison to 100 as a reference? A mean B median C mode D percentage
  19. June 2023, Paper 1, Q9 (1 mark): Which of these best describes what the variance informs us of? A dispersion around the mean B dispersion around the median C dispersion around the mode D disper
  20. June 2023, Paper 1, Q10 (1 mark): In Milgram’s (1963) study of obedience, 14 of the 40 participants were disobedient. What is this expressed as a percentage? A 5.6% B 14% C 35% D 65%
  21. June 2023, Paper 1, Q12 (1 mark): What is 5% expressed as a fraction? 1 A 2 1 B 20 1 C 5 1 D 50
  22. June 2023, Paper 1, Q16 (1 mark): What is 25.8961 written to two decimal places? A 25 B 25.88 C 25.89 D 25.90
  23. June 2023, Paper 1, Q20 (1 mark): Which measure of central tendency looks for the most frequently occurring response in the data? A mean B median C mode D none of them for the next question
  24. June 2023, Paper 1, Q27 (3 marks): Calculate the mean rating of friendliness in each condition. Show your workings.
  25. June 2023, Paper 1, Q28(a) (4 marks): Draw a fully labelled bar chart showing the mean rating of friendliness in each condition in this study.
  26. June 2023, Paper 1, Q28(b) (4 marks): Outline one conclusion that can be reached from the information in this bar chart.
  27. June 2023, Paper 1, Q29 (2 marks): Explain why it may have been better to use the median to calculate the measure of central tendency in this study rather than the mean.
  28. June 2022, Paper 1, Q5 (1 mark): If the variance is 36, what is the standard deviation? A 3 B 6 C 18 D 1296
  29. June 2022, Paper 1, Q9 (1 mark): Which is the simplest form of the ratio 12:8? A 2:3 B 3:1 C 3:2 D 6:4
  30. June 2022, Paper 1, Q12 (1 mark): What decimal is represented by the fraction 1/25? A 0.25 B 0.04 C 0.02 D 0.05
  31. June 2022, Paper 1, Q27 (3 marks): Outline one conclusion that can be obtained from this study from the data presented in this table.
  32. June 2022, Paper 1, Q28 (4 marks): Draw a fully labelled pie chart showing the percentage of males compared to females who made gestures whilst on the phone.
  33. November 2021, Paper 1, Q2 (1 mark): If the standard deviation for a set of scores is 6.3, what is the variance? A 2.51 B 6.3 C 12.6 D 39.69
  34. November 2021, Paper 1, Q25(a) (3 marks): Calculate the mean for the number of snacks taken from the fridge in the week without eyes on the door. Show your workings and write to three significant figure
  35. November 2021, Paper 1, Q25(b) (3 marks): Calculate the median and range for the number of snacks taken from the fridge in the week with eyes on the door. Show your workings.
  36. November 2021, Paper 1, Q26 (3 marks): The snacking of participant (c) was less during the week with eyes on the fridge than in the week without eyes on the fridge. Calculate this reduction as a perc
  37. November 2021, Paper 1, Q27(a) (3 marks): What does the information from the standard deviation for each condition from this study presented below inform us? Standard deviation for each condition Withou
  38. November 2021, Paper 1, Q27(b) (3 marks): Outline one strength of using the standard deviation rather than the variance as the measure of dispersion for the data collected in this study.

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