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Government intervention: OCR A‑Level Economics questions

Every OCR A-Level Economics exam question on 2.11 Government intervention, 2021–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.

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478 questions

  1. Q1(e)

    June 2025 · Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 1, question 1(e): (e)* Two-thirds of England’s biggest water companies employ key executives who previously worked at the water regulator OFWAT. Lines 38–39. Evaluate, using evid
  2. Q5

    June 2025 · Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 1, question 5: 5* During the COVID pandemic the UK government used information provision in various ways. These included advice on washing hands, the importance of vaccination
  3. Q34

    June 2025 · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 Paper 3, question 34: 34* Evaluate, using an appropriate diagram(s) and the information in Extract 2, the impact on the tourism market in Manchester of the introduction of a specific
  4. Q13

    June 2025 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 AS Paper 1, question 13: Government intervention in the market can result in government failure due to a more inefficient allocation of resources. What is this most likely to result in?
    Your answer
  5. Q16(c)

    June 2025 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2025 AS Paper 1, question 16(c): Using a diagram, explain what effect the removal of indirect tax would have on the market of electric cars. [4]
  6. Q1(d)

    June 2024 · Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 1, question 1(d): “A change to legislation in 2021 means that planning permission is no longer required to convert commercial buildings…into homes.” Lines 9–11. Evaluate, using e
  7. June 2024 Paper 1, question 3: 3* In March 2020 the Welsh Government introduced a minimum price for alcohol of £0.50 per unit. According to the minimum pricing formula in Wales, a 70 cl bottl
  8. Q4

    June 2024 · Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 1, question 4: 4* In May 2023, NHS waiting lists for routine hospital treatment rose to 7.42 m, the highest figure since records began in 2007. Evaluate whether healthcare sho
  9. Q25

    June 2024 · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 3, question 25: A maximum price for rent is imposed in the London housing market. What is the likely impact? A A decrease in consumer surplus B An excess demand for rental hous
    Your answer
  10. Q33

    June 2024 · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 Paper 3, question 33: 33* Evaluate, using an appropriate diagram(s) and the information in Extract 1, whether a natural monopoly such as water supply should be run by private sector
  11. Q10

    June 2024 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 AS Paper 1, question 10: The government sets a maximum price that can be charged for rents. This is below the market equilibrium price. What will be the result? A Demand for rented prop
    Your answer
  12. Q18

    June 2024 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2024 AS Paper 1, question 18: 18* In Europe, farmers receive substantial financial support from the EU, through the common agricultural policy (CAP). Evaluate, using an appropriate diagram(s
  13. June 2023 Paper 1, question 3: 3* A report for the charity Action on Smoking and Health (ASH) in January 2022 estimated that smoking in England imposed costs on the NHS totalling £2.4 billion
  14. Q11

    June 2023 · Paper 3

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 Paper 3, question 11: What is one of the causes of government failure? A Externalities of consumption or production B Policy short-termism C The free rider problem D The principal-ag
    Your answer
  15. Q10

    June 2023 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 AS Paper 1, question 10: When will a subsidy have the most effect on quantity demanded? A Demand is perfectly inelastic B Demand is elastic C Demand is inelastic D Demand is unitary ela
    Your answer
  16. Q16(d)

    June 2023 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 AS Paper 1, question 16(d): Explain how a buffer stock system can be used to regulate the market supply of a product such as flour. [4]
  17. Q16(e)

    June 2023 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 AS Paper 1, question 16(e): (e)* Evaluate, using an appropriate diagram(s), the effectiveness of a government policy that can be used to encourage UK flour millers to increase supply. [10]
  18. Q17

    June 2023 · AS Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2023 AS Paper 1, question 17: 17* Palm oil companies have been destroying rainforests and habitat for wildlife because they want more land to grow palm oil trees. Around 24 million hectares
  19. Q1(a)

    June 2022 · Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 Paper 1, question 1(a): Explain what is meant by the term ‘subsidy’. [2]
  20. Q1(b)

    June 2022 · Paper 1

    The whole paper ↗
    June 2022 Paper 1, question 1(b): “…more taxes may be imposed to change the marginal private cost of using petrol cars, so that the price paid is closer to the marginal social cost inflicted on
All 27 questions on Government intervention, as a list
  1. June 2025, Paper 1, Q1(e) (12 marks): (e)* Two-thirds of England’s biggest water companies employ key executives who previously worked at the water regulator OFWAT. Lines 38–39. Evaluate, using evid
  2. June 2025, Paper 1, Q5 (25 marks): 5* During the COVID pandemic the UK government used information provision in various ways. These included advice on washing hands, the importance of vaccination
  3. June 2025, Paper 3, Q34 (15 marks): 34* Evaluate, using an appropriate diagram(s) and the information in Extract 2, the impact on the tourism market in Manchester of the introduction of a specific
  4. June 2025, AS Paper 1, Q13 (1 mark): Government intervention in the market can result in government failure due to a more inefficient allocation of resources. What is this most likely to result in?
  5. June 2025, AS Paper 1, Q16(c) (4 marks): Using a diagram, explain what effect the removal of indirect tax would have on the market of electric cars. [4]
  6. June 2024, Paper 1, Q1(d) (8 marks): “A change to legislation in 2021 means that planning permission is no longer required to convert commercial buildings…into homes.” Lines 9–11. Evaluate, using e
  7. June 2024, Paper 1, Q3 (25 marks): 3* In March 2020 the Welsh Government introduced a minimum price for alcohol of £0.50 per unit. According to the minimum pricing formula in Wales, a 70 cl bottl
  8. June 2024, Paper 1, Q4 (25 marks): 4* In May 2023, NHS waiting lists for routine hospital treatment rose to 7.42 m, the highest figure since records began in 2007. Evaluate whether healthcare sho
  9. June 2024, Paper 3, Q25 (1 mark): A maximum price for rent is imposed in the London housing market. What is the likely impact? A A decrease in consumer surplus B An excess demand for rental hous
  10. June 2024, Paper 3, Q33 (15 marks): 33* Evaluate, using an appropriate diagram(s) and the information in Extract 1, whether a natural monopoly such as water supply should be run by private sector
  11. June 2024, AS Paper 1, Q10 (1 mark): The government sets a maximum price that can be charged for rents. This is below the market equilibrium price. What will be the result? A Demand for rented prop
  12. June 2024, AS Paper 1, Q18 (20 marks): 18* In Europe, farmers receive substantial financial support from the EU, through the common agricultural policy (CAP). Evaluate, using an appropriate diagram(s
  13. June 2023, Paper 1, Q3 (25 marks): 3* A report for the charity Action on Smoking and Health (ASH) in January 2022 estimated that smoking in England imposed costs on the NHS totalling £2.4 billion
  14. June 2023, Paper 3, Q11 (1 mark): What is one of the causes of government failure? A Externalities of consumption or production B Policy short-termism C The free rider problem D The principal-ag
  15. June 2023, AS Paper 1, Q10 (1 mark): When will a subsidy have the most effect on quantity demanded? A Demand is perfectly inelastic B Demand is elastic C Demand is inelastic D Demand is unitary ela
  16. June 2023, AS Paper 1, Q16(d) (4 marks): Explain how a buffer stock system can be used to regulate the market supply of a product such as flour. [4]
  17. June 2023, AS Paper 1, Q16(e) (10 marks): (e)* Evaluate, using an appropriate diagram(s), the effectiveness of a government policy that can be used to encourage UK flour millers to increase supply. [10]
  18. June 2023, AS Paper 1, Q17 (20 marks): 17* Palm oil companies have been destroying rainforests and habitat for wildlife because they want more land to grow palm oil trees. Around 24 million hectares
  19. June 2022, Paper 1, Q1(a) (2 marks): Explain what is meant by the term ‘subsidy’. [2]
  20. June 2022, Paper 1, Q1(b) (4 marks): “…more taxes may be imposed to change the marginal private cost of using petrol cars, so that the price paid is closer to the marginal social cost inflicted on
  21. June 2022, Paper 1, Q4 (25 marks): 4* “A £1.4bn government bailout has been announced for Crossrail, as Europe’s biggest infrastructure project to build a new underground line across London is on
  22. June 2022, AS Paper 1, Q16(a) (1 mark): Using Fig. 1, calculate how much more of the poorest households’ income was spent on energy compared to the richest households in 2016. [1]
  23. June 2022, AS Paper 1, Q16(b)(i) (2 marks): Using Fig. 2, if the UK Government introduces a tax so that there is a 50% increase in the total electricity price in 2018 compared to 2017, what would the pric
  24. June 2022, AS Paper 1, Q16(d)(ii) (4 marks): Using the information provided, explain two benefits of government intervention in the energy market. 1 [4]
  25. November 2021, Paper 1, Q1(d) (4 marks): “There is certainly a strong case for the current tax-free status of jet fuel to end.” (lines 36–37) Explain, using a diagram, the impact on the level of consum
  26. November 2021, Paper 1, Q1(f) (12 marks): (f)* Evaluate, using evidence from the stimulus material, government intervention in the market for air travel. [12]
  27. November 2021, Paper 3, Q6 (1 mark): What is likely to be the most effective policy solution to overcome the market failure caused by the existence of positive externalities of production? A Compet

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