The effects of ageing on the reproductive system: OCR A‑Level Biology B questions
Every OCR A-Level Biology B exam question on 4.2.2 The effects of ageing on the reproductive system, 2016–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.
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Q32(a)(i)
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Q32(a)(ii)
The whole paper ↗![June 2022 Paper 1, question 32(a)(ii): Ageing of the reproductive system is the main cause of menopause. Name one other factor that may result in menopause. [1]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/h42201-jun22-32-aii-qp.webp?v=3)
Q32(b)
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Q32(c)(i)
The whole paper ↗![June 2022 Paper 1, question 32(c)(i): Explain how BPH causes symptoms such as inability to completely empty the bladder. [2]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/h42201-jun22-32-ci-qp.webp?v=3)
Q32(c)(ii)
The whole paper ↗![June 2022 Paper 1, question 32(c)(ii): Apart from changes to the prostate gland, state one other change caused by ageing on the male reproductive system. [1]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/h42201-jun22-32-cii-qp.webp?v=3)



Q5(b)
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Q4(a)(i)
The whole paper ↗![June 2018 Paper 2, question 4(a)(i): Explain the difference between male infertility and erectile dysfunction. [2]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/h42202-jun18-04-ai-qp.webp?v=3)
Q4(a)(ii)
The whole paper ↗![June 2018 Paper 2, question 4(a)(ii): State one factor, other than physiological ageing, that can cause erectile dysfunction. [1]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/h42202-jun18-04-aii-qp.webp?v=3)
Q4(b)(i)
The whole paper ↗![June 2018 Paper 2, question 4(b)(i): Use Fig. 4 to assess the effect of HRT on the incidence of disease and injury. [3]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/h42202-jun18-04-bi-qp.webp?v=3)
Q4(b)(ii)
The whole paper ↗
Q2(c)(i)
The whole paper ↗![June 2017 Paper 2, question 2(c)(i): Using the data in Fig. 2.2, describe and explain the relationship between the number of follicles and age. [4]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/h42202-jun17-02-ci-qp.webp?v=3)
Q2(c)(ii)
The whole paper ↗![June 2017 Paper 2, question 2(c)(ii): Name the biological process that occurs as a result of changes in the number of follicles between 45 and 50 years of age. [1]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/h42202-jun17-02-cii-qp.webp?v=3)
Q2(c)(iii)
The whole paper ↗![June 2017 Paper 2, question 2(c)(iii): Describe two symptoms that women may experience during this process. [1] for the next question](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/h42202-jun17-02-ciii-qp.webp?v=3)
All 17 questions on The effects of ageing on the reproductive system, as a list
- June 2024, Paper 1, Q11 (1 mark): Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is used to relieve the symptoms of menopause. What is not an advantage of taking HRT during menopause? A Preventing hot flushe
- June 2022, Paper 1, Q32(a)(i) (2 marks): Name one hormone that increases and one hormone that decreases in concentration during the onset of menopause. Hormone that increases in concentration Hormone t
- June 2022, Paper 1, Q32(a)(ii) (1 mark): Ageing of the reproductive system is the main cause of menopause. Name one other factor that may result in menopause. [1]
- June 2022, Paper 1, Q32(b) (4 marks): Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is commonly used to relieve the symptoms of menopause but many women are concerned about the risks. In one investigation, rese
- June 2022, Paper 1, Q32(c)(i) (2 marks): Explain how BPH causes symptoms such as inability to completely empty the bladder. [2]
- June 2022, Paper 1, Q32(c)(ii) (1 mark): Apart from changes to the prostate gland, state one other change caused by ageing on the male reproductive system. [1]
- November 2021, Paper 1, Q22 (1 mark): Which of the options, A to D, about the onset of menopause and secretion of female hormones is correct? A Secretion of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) increa
- November 2020, Paper 1, Q17 (1 mark): Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is an age-related condition in men. Which of the options, A to D, is true of prostate cells in the development of BPH? A cell
- November 2020, Paper 1, Q31(c) (6 marks): This question is about the female reproductive system and pregnancy. (c)* During the menopause in women, menstruation becomes irregular and eventually ceases. T
- June 2019, Paper 3, Q5(b) (6 marks): Fig. 5, on the insert, is a photomicrograph of a human ovary. Structures within the ovary have been labelled, A to F. (b)* The appearance of an ovary changes wi
- June 2018, Paper 2, Q4(a)(i) (2 marks): Explain the difference between male infertility and erectile dysfunction. [2]
- June 2018, Paper 2, Q4(a)(ii) (1 mark): State one factor, other than physiological ageing, that can cause erectile dysfunction. [1]
- June 2018, Paper 2, Q4(b)(i) (3 marks): Use Fig. 4 to assess the effect of HRT on the incidence of disease and injury. [3]
- June 2018, Paper 2, Q4(b)(ii) (6 marks): (ii)* In November 2015 the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) issued new guidelines for managing the menopause. These included: • Women wi
- June 2017, Paper 2, Q2(c)(i) (4 marks): Using the data in Fig. 2.2, describe and explain the relationship between the number of follicles and age. [4]
- June 2017, Paper 2, Q2(c)(ii) (1 mark): Name the biological process that occurs as a result of changes in the number of follicles between 45 and 50 years of age. [1]
- June 2017, Paper 2, Q2(c)(iii) (1 mark): Describe two symptoms that women may experience during this process. [1] for the next question
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