Specific heat capacity and latent heat: Edexcel International A Level Physics questions
Every Edexcel International A Level Physics exam question on Specific heat capacity and latent heat (specification points 125–127), 2019–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.
Paper
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Calculations
Q16(a)
The whole paper ↗Q16(b)
The whole paper ↗- Your answer
Q13(a)
The whole paper ↗Q13(b)
The whole paper ↗Q20(a)
The whole paper ↗Q20(b)
The whole paper ↗Q15(a)
The whole paper ↗Q15(b)
The whole paper ↗Q15(a)
The whole paper ↗Q15(b)
The whole paper ↗Q2(b)
The whole paper ↗Q16(a)
The whole paper ↗Q16(b)
The whole paper ↗Q14(b)
The whole paper ↗- Your answer
Q11(a)
The whole paper ↗Q11(b)
The whole paper ↗
All 38 questions on Specific heat capacity and latent heat, as a list
- June 2025, Unit 5, Q16(a) (5 marks): Water at 0.0 °C is frozen to form the block of ice. The block is cooled to a temperature of –7.5 °C. The block is then sealed in the waterproof bag. Determine t
- June 2025, Unit 5, Q16(b) (2 marks): The website of the delivery company includes the following statement. If the ice has melted by the time you receive your delivery, this means that energy from t
- January 2025, Unit 5, Q10 (1 mark): Energy is supplied at a constant rate to a material. The material is initially solid. As energy is supplied, the solid melts to form a liquid and finally the li
- January 2025, Unit 5, Q13(a) (4 marks): A mass of 0.65 kg of water is boiled away in a time of 1250 s. The power of the hot‑plate is 1800 W. Calculate the efficiency of the boiling process. specific l
- January 2025, Unit 5, Q13(b) (2 marks): Putting a lid on a boiling pan reduces the energy transfer needed from the hot‑plate to keep the water boiling. Explain why. (2)
- January 2025, Unit 5, Q20(a) (5 marks): Water enters the tank at a temperature of 12°C. An electrical heater increases the temperature of the water to 110°C. The water does not boil because it is unde
- January 2025, Unit 5, Q20(b) (5 marks): The average rate of energy transfer from the tank to the surroundings is 9.5 W. A full kettle contains 1.4 × 10 –3 m 3 of water. It takes 180 s to bring a full
- October 2024, Unit 5, Q12 (4 marks): Bronze is a mixture of tin and copper. Tin melts at a much lower temperature than copper. 2.7 kg of solid tin at a temperature of 295 K is added to 10.5 kg of m
- June 2024, Unit 5, Q15(a) (3 marks): An ice floe has a mass of 3.53 × 10 5 kg. Show that the energy required to melt this ice floe is about 1.3 × 10 11 J. initial temperature of ice = –18.0 °C fina
- June 2024, Unit 5, Q15(b) (6 marks): At the top of the atmosphere, the intensity of radiation from the Sun is 1370 W m –2. As radiation passes through the atmosphere, 44% is absorbed or reflected b
- January 2024, Unit 5, Q15(a) (2 marks): Explain why the liquid nitrogen boiled when the banana was submerged in the liquid nitrogen. (2)
- January 2024, Unit 5, Q15(b) (3 marks): During the demonstration, the liquid nitrogen remained at its boiling point in a large flask. The teacher estimated that at least 0.5 kg of liquid nitrogen was
- January 2024, Unit 6, Q2(b) (6 marks): The student suggested that the relationship between the temperature θ of the water and time t is –bt θ = θ0e where θ0 is the initial temperature of the water an
- October 2023, Unit 5, Q16(a) (4 marks): Show that the power of the kettle is about 1600 W. –1 K –1 specific heat capacity of water = 4190 J kg –3 density of water = 998 kg m (4)
- October 2023, Unit 5, Q16(b) (3 marks): The water boils at 100 Calculate the time now taken for 75% of the water to boil away. 6 J kg –1 specific latent heat of vaporisation of water = 2.26 × 10 (3) T
- June 2023, Unit 5, Q14(b) (4 marks): All 6 compartments in the ice cube tray are filled with water to a depth of 3.5 cm. The ice cube tray is placed in a freezer. The initial temperature of the wat
- June 2023, Unit 5, Q18 (6 marks): *18 Wax is heated until the temperature is above the melting point of the wax. The hot wax is poured into a bowl and allowed to cool. The graph shows how the te
- January 2023, Unit 5, Q4 (1 mark): A student measured the temperature of 0.015 kg of wax as it cooled and changed state from a liquid to a solid. Energy was transferred from the wax to the surrou
- January 2023, Unit 5, Q11(a) (3 marks): A pool contains 2750 m 3 of water at 16.5 °C. Calculate the increase in internal energy ΔE of the water when it is heated to 28.0 °C. density of water = 998 kg
- January 2023, Unit 5, Q11(b) (1 mark): A heater is used to increase the temperature of the water. State why the amount of energy supplied by the heater will be different from the value of ΔE calculat
- January 2023, Unit 6, Q1(b)(iii) (3 marks): Show that the temperature of the Bunsen burner flame is about 1500 °C above the initial temperature of the water. mass of screw = 4.11 g specific heat capacity
- October 2022, Unit 5, Q11 (5 marks): A student learns that the energy required to heat water for a bath can be 10 times the energy required to heat water for a shower. The student uses a shower for
- June 2022, Unit 5, Q20(a)(ii) (6 marks): The lead sphere has a radius of 1.2 mm. As it falls it cools from 615 K to 370 K. The molten lead solidifies at 601 K. Calculate the mean rate at which energy i
- June 2022, Unit 5, Q20(b)(i) (2 marks): Explain why the mass of lead shot in the tube should not affect the value of Δθ. (2)
- June 2022, Unit 5, Q20(b)(ii) (2 marks): Assess whether this method would produce an accurate value for c. (2)
- June 2022, Unit 6, Q1(b)(i) (1 mark): State another control variable that would allow him to compare the specific heat capacities for the two liquids. (1)
- June 2022, Unit 6, Q1(b)(ii) (2 marks): The student plotted a graph of temperature against time for the first liquid, as shown. 40 35 30 25 Temperature 20 / °C 15 10 5 0 0 10 20 30 40 Time / s Sketch
- January 2022, Unit 5, Q2 (1 mark): In an experiment to determine the specific latent heat of vaporisation of water LV , a student used an electrical heater to boil water in a beaker. The experime
- January 2022, Unit 5, Q12 (5 marks): Cocoa powder, milk and hot water are mixed together to produce a ‘hot chocolate’ drink. The mass of the drink is 275 g, and its initial temperature is 71.5 °C.
- October 2021, Unit 5, Q12 (4 marks): A kettle was used to heat 855 g of water to boiling point. The initial temperature of the water was 21.5 °C and it took 115 s to heat the water to 100 °C. The k
- October 2021, Unit 6, Q1(a)(i) (2 marks): Identify two other control variables for this investigation. (2)
- June 2021, Unit 5, Q13 (6 marks): In the book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, a palace is made entirely from chocolate. Soon after it was made the palace melted, due to energy transfer from t
- June 2021, Unit 6, Q2(a) (6 marks): Devise a plan to determine the value of L using a graphical method. You should include a circuit diagram and any additional apparatus required. (6)
- June 2021, Unit 6, Q2(b) (3 marks): One significant source of error in this experiment is the uncertainty in the mass reading due to the water moving as it boils. Explain how another significant s
- January 2021, Unit 5, Q12(a) (3 marks): The heater is used in London, where the boiling point of water is 100.0 °C. Show that the time taken for the water to reach a temperature of 100.0 °C is about 2
- January 2021, Unit 5, Q12(b) (3 marks): The same heater is used in La Paz, the world’s highest capital city, where the boiling point of water is 87.7 °C. The mass and initial temperature of the water
- October 2020, Unit 5, Q19(c)(i) (3 marks): The manufacturer claims that the microwave oven has an efficiency of 90%. Assess the validity of this claim. (3)
- October 2020, Unit 5, Q19(c)(ii) (4 marks): The 325 g of hot water at 85.0 °C is poured into a polystyrene beaker containing 62.5 g of ice at 0.0 °C. Calculate the final temperature of the mixture of wate
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