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Microscopy: Edexcel International A Level Biology questions

Every Edexcel International A Level Biology exam question on Microscopy (specification points 3.7–3.8), 2019–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.

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3,127 questions

  1. Q1(b)(iii)

    June 2025 · AS Unit 2

    2 marksMicroscopy
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  2. Q2(c)(i)

    June 2025 · AS Unit 2

    The whole paper ↗
  3. Q2(a)(iii)

    June 2025 · Unit 5

    2 marksMicroscopy
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  4. Q8(a)(i)

    June 2025 · Unit 5

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  5. Q8(a)(ii)

    June 2025 · Unit 5

    2 marksMicroscopy
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  6. Q2(a)

    June 2025 · Unit 6

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  7. Q5(b)

    January 2025 · AS Unit 2

    2 marksMicroscopy
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  8. Q7(a)(i)

    January 2025 · Unit 5

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  9. Q7(a)(ii)

    January 2025 · Unit 5

    2 marksMicroscopy
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  10. Q1(c)

    October 2024 · AS Unit 2

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  11. Q3(b)(i)

    October 2024 · AS Unit 2

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    Your answer
  12. Q3(b)(ii)

    October 2024 · AS Unit 2

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  13. Q3(b)(i)

    October 2024 · Unit 4

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  14. Q3(b)(ii)

    October 2024 · Unit 4

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  15. Q8(b)(ii)

    October 2024 · Unit 4

    3 marksMicroscopy
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  16. Q6(a)(i)

    October 2024 · Unit 5

    2 marksMicroscopy
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  17. Q2(a)(iii)

    June 2024 · AS Unit 2

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  18. Q3(a)

    June 2024 · Unit 6

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  19. Q4(a)(ii)

    January 2024 · AS Unit 2

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  20. Q5(a)(ii)

    January 2024 · AS Unit 2

    2 marksMicroscopy
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All 59 questions on Microscopy, as a list
  1. June 2025, AS Unit 2, Q1(b)(iii) (2 marks): A student measured the width of one part of the organelle in the photograph as 3.2 cm. The actual width was 0.95 µm. Calculate the magnification of the photogra
  2. June 2025, AS Unit 2, Q2(c)(i) (1 mark): The electron microscope had a resolution of 2 nm. State what is meant by the term resolution. (1)
  3. June 2025, Unit 5, Q2(a)(iii) (2 marks): The actual length of the mitochondrion between X and Y in the photograph is 2.7 μm. Calculate the magnification of this mitochondrion. Give your answer in stand
  4. June 2025, Unit 5, Q8(a)(i) (1 mark): Name the type of microscope that would be used to produce the image before paragraph 1. (1)
  5. June 2025, Unit 5, Q8(a)(ii) (2 marks): Calculate the ratio of the length of the X chromosome to the Y chromosome in this image. Give your answer to one decimal place. (2) Answer : 1
  6. June 2025, Unit 6, Q2(a) (1 mark): The photograph shows earthworms collected from the soil of a pineapple plantation in North East India. A (Source: © Wirestock, Inc. / Alamy Stock Photo) The act
  7. January 2025, AS Unit 2, Q5(b) (2 marks): The photograph shows pollen grains on part of a leg of a bee. hair on leg of bee X pollen grain Y (Source: © Susumu Nishinaga / Science Photo Library) The actua
  8. January 2025, Unit 5, Q7(a)(i) (1 mark): Name the type of microscope that would be used to produce this image. (1)
  9. January 2025, Unit 5, Q7(a)(ii) (2 marks): Calculate the actual width of this mitochondrion between points A and B. Give your answer in µm to three significant figures. (2) Answer µm
  10. October 2024, AS Unit 2, Q1(c) (1 mark): The photograph shows a lysosome, as seen using an electron microscope. X Y (Source: © Science History Images / Alamy Stock Photo) Magnification ×250 000 Calcula
  11. October 2024, AS Unit 2, Q3(b)(i) (1 mark): Which is the length of this pollen grain? (1) A 2.3 mm B 23 µm C 230 µm D 2300 nm
  12. October 2024, AS Unit 2, Q3(b)(ii) (1 mark): State what is meant by the term magnification. (1)
  13. October 2024, Unit 4, Q3(b)(i) (1 mark): Calculate the resolution of this electron microscope in nanometres. (1) Answer nm
  14. October 2024, Unit 4, Q3(b)(ii) (1 mark): State what is meant by a resolution of 3.7 Å (1)
  15. October 2024, Unit 4, Q8(b)(ii) (3 marks): Some of the plates produced by E. huxleyi are shed into the ocean water. Scientists have discovered that plates shed into the water can attach to other E. huxle
  16. October 2024, Unit 5, Q6(a)(i) (2 marks): Calculate the magnification of this photograph. Give your answer in standard form. (2) Answer
  17. June 2024, AS Unit 2, Q2(a)(iii) (1 mark): Calculate the magnification of photograph W. Use the scale bar to help you. (1) Answer
  18. June 2024, Unit 6, Q3(a) (1 mark): Calculate the magnification of this photograph. (1) Answer
  19. January 2024, AS Unit 2, Q4(a)(ii) (1 mark): State how to calculate the actual length of one of the pollen tubes in the photograph. (1)
  20. January 2024, AS Unit 2, Q5(a)(ii) (2 marks): Name the type of microscope used for this photograph. Give one reason for your answer. (2) Name Reason
  21. January 2024, Unit 5, Q2(b)(i) (2 marks): Calculate the magnification of this photograph. Give your answer in standard form. (2) Answer
  22. January 2024, Unit 5, Q2(b)(ii) (1 mark): Name a type of microscope that would be used to obtain this image. (1)
  23. October 2023, AS Unit 2, Q2(a) (2 marks): Calculate the magnification of this photograph. Give your answer to two significant figures. (2) Answer
  24. October 2023, AS Unit 2, Q4(a)(ii) (2 marks): Calculate how many times larger T. magnifica is than M. genitalium. Give your answer in standard form. (2) Answer
  25. October 2023, AS Unit 3, Q1(a)(i) (5 marks): Describe a procedure for the accurate determination of the diameter of cell A. (5)
  26. October 2023, AS Unit 3, Q1(a)(ii) (4 marks): Draw cell A and label the parts of the cell. Include a scale by your drawing. (4)
  27. October 2023, AS Unit 3, Q1(a)(iii) (2 marks): An onion cell is 0.2 mm in length. Calculate the ratio of the length of an onion cell to the diameter of a cheek cell. (2) Answer
  28. October 2023, Unit 4, Q1(e) (2 marks): The length of a cell was measured. It was found to be 0.0085 cm long. The ratio of the length of this cell to the length of a chloroplast was 11.7 : 1. Calculat
  29. June 2023, AS Unit 2, Q5(c)(ii) (2 marks): Calculate the magnification of the sperm cell shown in the diagram. Give your answer to two significant figures. (2) Answer
  30. January 2023, AS Unit 2, Q3(b)(i) (2 marks): Calculate the magnification of the chloroplast shown in photograph B. Give your answer to two significant figures. (2) Answer
  31. January 2023, AS Unit 2, Q3(b)(ii) (2 marks): Explain why the microscope used for photograph B shows more detail than the microscope used for photograph A. (2)
  32. January 2023, AS Unit 3, Q1(a)(iii) (2 marks): This photograph shows a high-power view of some of the cells in tissue C in the vascular bundle. Each of the smallest units on the eyepiece graticule shown in t
  33. January 2023, AS Unit 3, Q1(a)(iv) (1 mark): A cell in tissue B of the vascular bundle has a cross-sectional area of 6.13 × 10–11 m2. Calculate how many times larger the cross-sectional area of cell F is t
  34. October 2022, Unit 5, Q3(b)(i) (1 mark): State the type of microscope used to produce this image. (1)
  35. October 2022, Unit 5, Q3(b)(ii) (2 marks): Calculate the thickness of the connective tissue layer between the points X and Y. Give your answer in micrometres (µm). (2) Answer µm
  36. June 2022, AS Unit 2, Q6(c)(i) (1 mark): State how to calculate the actual size of this egg cell. (1)
  37. June 2022, Unit 4, Q6(a)(iv) (1 mark): The diameter of HIV is 120 nm. Which is the approximate magnification of this drawing? (1) A × 500 B × 5 000 C × 50 000 D × 500 000
  38. June 2022, Unit 5, Q7(a) (2 marks): The diagram shows a mitochondrion. A B The actual length of the mitochondrion between A and B was 0.75 µm. Calculate the magnification of the mitochondrion show
  39. January 2022, AS Unit 2, Q2(a) (1 mark): The photograph shows some xylem vessels, as seen using a light microscope. xylem vessel (Source: © STEVE GSCHMEISSNER / SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY) A stain was added
  40. January 2022, AS Unit 2, Q5(a)(i) (1 mark): Calculate the magnification of this image. (1) Answer
  41. January 2022, AS Unit 2, Q5(a)(ii) (1 mark): State why a light microscope cannot be used to view these bacteria. (1)
  42. January 2022, AS Unit 3, Q2(a)(i) (2 marks): Each of the smallest units on the graticule is 3 × 10−6 m. Calculate the width of the pith cell labeled A in micrometres (μm). (2) Answer μm
  43. January 2022, Unit 5, Q1(a) (2 marks): The mitochondrion shown in the diagram is 2000 nm in length. Calculate the width of this mitochondrion between X and Y. (2) Answer nm
  44. October 2021, Unit 4, Q1(a)(iii) (1 mark): The length of this chloroplast is 7.5 µm. Calculate the magnification of this diagram. (1) Answer
  45. June 2021, AS Unit 2, Q2(a)(i) (2 marks): Calculate the magnification of this photograph. Give your answer in standard form to two significant figures. (2) Answer
  46. June 2021, AS Unit 2, Q2(a)(ii) (2 marks): Explain which type of microscope was used to take this photograph. (2)
  47. January 2021, AS Unit 2, Q2(b)(i) (1 mark): State the type of microscope used to view this organelle. (1)
  48. January 2021, AS Unit 2, Q7(a) (1 mark): Calculate the magnification of the Anopheles mosquito in this photograph. Give your answer to one decimal place. (1) Answer
  49. January 2021, AS Unit 3, Q1(a) (4 marks): Describe a safe method to prepare and examine the structure of human cheek cells. (4)
  50. January 2021, AS Unit 3, Q1(b)(i) (2 marks): Draw the cell labeled W in the photograph. Label two structures on your drawing. (2)
  51. January 2021, AS Unit 3, Q1(b)(ii) (2 marks): The photograph shows an eyepiece graticule over the widest part of this human cheek cell. (Source: © BIOPHOTO ASSOCIATES/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY) Each of the smal
  52. January 2021, AS Unit 3, Q1(c)(i) (1 mark): Calculate the volume of a haemoglobin molecule. The equation for the volume of a sphere (V) is 4 = V π r 3 3 (1) Answer nm3
  53. January 2021, AS Unit 3, Q1(c)(ii) (2 marks): A human red blood cell has a volume of 80 μm3. Calculate how many times larger the volume of a red blood cell is than the volume of a haemoglobin molecule. Give
  54. October 2020, AS Unit 2, Q2(b)(i) (2 marks): The diameter of this cell is 25 µm. Calculate the magnification of the diagram. (2) Answer
  55. October 2020, AS Unit 3, Q3(a)(i) (3 marks): Draw the cells within Box A on the photograph. (3)
  56. October 2020, AS Unit 3, Q3(a)(ii) (2 marks): An eyepiece graticule is shown over one of the pores. Each of the smallest units on the graticule is 3 × 10–6 m. Calculate the length of this pore in micrometre
  57. January 2020, AS Unit 2, Q7(a)(iii) (2 marks): A student measured the length of the structure labelled U as 52 mm. The actual length of this structure is 3.0 μm. Calculate the magnification of this electron
  58. June 2019, AS Unit 2, Q4(a)(ii) (2 marks): Explain why this organelle cannot be seen using a light microscope. (2)
  59. June 2019, AS Unit 2, Q7(a)(iii) (2 marks): Calculate the magnification of the sperm cell shown in the diagram. (2) Answer

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