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Approaches to development vary in type and success: Edexcel GCSE Geography B questions

Every Edexcel GCSE Geography B exam question on 2.3 Approaches to development vary in type and success, 2018–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.

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721 questions

  1. Q2(e)

    June 2025 · Paper 1

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  2. Q2(c)

    June 2024 · Paper 1

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  3. Q2(b)

    June 2023 · Paper 1

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  4. Q2(d)(i)

    November 2021 · Paper 1

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  5. Q2(d)(ii)

    November 2021 · Paper 1

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  6. Q2(d)

    November 2020 · Paper 1

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  7. Q2(d)

    June 2019 · Paper 1

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  8. Q2(e)

    June 2018 · Paper 1

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All 8 questions on Approaches to development vary in type and success, as a list
  1. June 2025, Paper 1, Q2(e) (4 marks): Explain one advantage and one disadvantage of investment by transnational corporations (TNCs) to increase the level of development in countries. (4)
  2. June 2024, Paper 1, Q2(c) (2 marks): Explain one disadvantage of top-down development strategies. (2)
  3. June 2023, Paper 1, Q2(b) (3 marks): Explain one advantage of development led by non-governmental organisations (NGOs). (3)
  4. November 2021, Paper 1, Q2(d)(i) (2 marks): The total value of US export trade was 757.8 billion US$. Calculate the percentage value of export trade with Canada. (2)
  5. November 2021, Paper 1, Q2(d)(ii) (2 marks): Describe another data presentation technique which could be used to show the destination of the USA’s exports. (2)
  6. November 2020, Paper 1, Q2(d) (2 marks): Explain one advantage of using intermediate technology. (2)
  7. June 2019, Paper 1, Q2(d) (2 marks): Explain one disadvantage of intermediate technology. (2)
  8. June 2018, Paper 1, Q2(e) (3 marks): Explain one disadvantage of top-down development strategies. (3)

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