Permanent and induced magnetism, magnetic forces and fields: AQA GCSE Combined Science questions
Every AQA GCSE Combined Science exam question on 6.7.1 Permanent and induced magnetism, magnetic forces and fields, 2018–2025, with its mark scheme and examiner’s report.
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Q04.1
The whole paper ↗![June 2025 Physics Paper 2 Foundation, question 04.1: The bar magnets in the tablet and pen attract each other. What name is given to pole X and to pole Y in Figure 9? Give the reason for your answer. [2 marks] Pol](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/8464p2f-jun25-04-1-qp.webp)
Q04.2
The whole paper ↗![June 2025 Physics Paper 2 Foundation, question 04.2: What was the range of distances recorded by the student? [1 mark] Range = from to cm](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/8464p2f-jun25-04-2-qp.webp)
![June 2025 Physics Paper 2 Foundation, question 04.3: Calculate the mean of the distances recorded by the student. [2 marks] Mean distance = cm](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/8464p2f-jun25-04-3-qp.webp)
Q04.4
The whole paper ↗![June 2025 Physics Paper 2 Foundation, question 04.4: Complete the sentence. Choose the answer from the box. [1 mark] random errors systematic errors zero errors Repeating and calculating a mean reduces the effect](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/8464p2f-jun25-04-4-qp.webp)
Q04.5
The whole paper ↗![June 2025 Physics Paper 2 Foundation, question 04.5: Describe how the size of the magnetic force on the pen changed as the pen was moved away from the tablet. [1 mark]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/8464p2f-jun25-04-5-qp.webp)
Q04.6
The whole paper ↗![June 2025 Physics Paper 2 Foundation, question 04.6: What material could the magnet in the pen be made of? [1 mark] Tick () one box. Aluminium Copper Steel Zinc](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/8464p2f-jun25-04-6-qp.webp)
Q04.7
The whole paper ↗
Q04.1
The whole paper ↗![June 2024 Physics Paper 2 Foundation, question 04.1: The direction of the compass needle in compass A is shown. Give the names of the poles labelled X and Y in Figure 8. [2 marks] X Y](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/8464p2f-jun24-04-1-qp.webp)
Q04.2
The whole paper ↗![June 2024 Physics Paper 2 Foundation, question 04.2: Draw an arrow on compass B in Figure 8 to show the direction of the magnetic field at that position. [1 mark]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/8464p2f-jun24-04-2-qp.webp)
Q04.3
The whole paper ↗![June 2024 Physics Paper 2 Foundation, question 04.3: Which of the following are magnetic materials? [2 marks] Tick () two boxes. Aluminium Copper Iron Lead Nickel Tin](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/8464p2f-jun24-04-3-qp.webp)
Q04.4
The whole paper ↗![June 2024 Physics Paper 2 Foundation, question 04.4: Which of the following describes the force between a magnetic material and a magnet? [1 mark] Tick () one box. The force is always attractive. The force is alw](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/8464p2f-jun24-04-4-qp.webp)
Q04.4
The whole paper ↗
Q04.5
The whole paper ↗![June 2023 Physics Paper 2 Higher, question 04.5: Figure 7 shows a magnetic compass used by walkers. Figure 7 Explain how a magnetic compass provides evidence that the Earth has a magnetic field. [2 marks]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/8464p2h-jun23-04-5-qp.webp)
Q03.1
The whole paper ↗![June 2023 Physics Paper 2 Foundation, question 03.1: Why are the iron filings attracted to the bar magnet? [1 mark] Tick () one box. Iron is a metal. Iron is charged. Iron is heavy. Iron is magnetic.](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/8464p2f-jun23-03-1-qp.webp)
Q03.2
The whole paper ↗
Q03.3
The whole paper ↗![June 2023 Physics Paper 2 Foundation, question 03.3: Figure 6 shows two bar magnets. Figure 6 The magnets attract each other. What conclusion can be made about the two poles marked X and Y? [1 mark] Tick () one b](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/8464p2f-jun23-03-3-qp.webp)
Q03.4
The whole paper ↗![June 2023 Physics Paper 2 Foundation, question 03.4: Why do the plotting compasses all point in the same direction? [1 mark]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/8464p2f-jun23-03-4-qp.webp)
Q04.1
The whole paper ↗![June 2022 Physics Paper 2 Foundation, question 04.1: Why does the compass always point in the same direction when it is not near a magnet? [1 mark] Tick () one box. The compass is not magnetic. The Earth has a ma](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/8464p2f-jun22-04-1-qp.webp)
Q04.2
The whole paper ↗![June 2022 Physics Paper 2 Foundation, question 04.2: What material could the needle of the compass be made from? [1 mark] Tick () one box. Aluminium Copper Plastic Steel](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/8464p2f-jun22-04-2-qp.webp)
Q04.1
The whole paper ↗![November 2021 Physics Paper 2 Higher, question 04.1: Where is the magnetic field of the magnet the strongest? [1 mark]](https://pub-e8a9dbab8e2a4d089f52b2a45e0d0b50.r2.dev/bank/8464p2h-nov21-04-1-qp.webp)
All 33 questions on Permanent and induced magnetism, magnetic forces and fields, as a list
- June 2025, Physics Paper 2 Foundation, Q04.1 (2 marks): The bar magnets in the tablet and pen attract each other. What name is given to pole X and to pole Y in Figure 9? Give the reason for your answer. [2 marks] Pol
- June 2025, Physics Paper 2 Foundation, Q04.2 (1 mark): What was the range of distances recorded by the student? [1 mark] Range = from to cm
- June 2025, Physics Paper 2 Foundation, Q04.3 (2 marks): Calculate the mean of the distances recorded by the student. [2 marks] Mean distance = cm
- June 2025, Physics Paper 2 Foundation, Q04.4 (1 mark): Complete the sentence. Choose the answer from the box. [1 mark] random errors systematic errors zero errors Repeating and calculating a mean reduces the effect
- June 2025, Physics Paper 2 Foundation, Q04.5 (1 mark): Describe how the size of the magnetic force on the pen changed as the pen was moved away from the tablet. [1 mark]
- June 2025, Physics Paper 2 Foundation, Q04.6 (1 mark): What material could the magnet in the pen be made of? [1 mark] Tick () one box. Aluminium Copper Steel Zinc
- June 2025, Physics Paper 2 Foundation, Q04.7 (2 marks): The student used four plotting compasses to show the magnetic field pattern around the pen. Figure 11 shows the pen and the outline of the plotting compasses. F
- June 2024, Physics Paper 2 Foundation, Q04.1 (2 marks): The direction of the compass needle in compass A is shown. Give the names of the poles labelled X and Y in Figure 8. [2 marks] X Y
- June 2024, Physics Paper 2 Foundation, Q04.2 (1 mark): Draw an arrow on compass B in Figure 8 to show the direction of the magnetic field at that position. [1 mark]
- June 2024, Physics Paper 2 Foundation, Q04.3 (2 marks): Which of the following are magnetic materials? [2 marks] Tick () two boxes. Aluminium Copper Iron Lead Nickel Tin
- June 2024, Physics Paper 2 Foundation, Q04.4 (1 mark): Which of the following describes the force between a magnetic material and a magnet? [1 mark] Tick () one box. The force is always attractive. The force is alw
- June 2023, Physics Paper 2 Higher, Q04.4 (2 marks): The magnet used in the demonstration was a permanent magnet. Figure 6 shows an iron bar and a permanent magnet. Figure 6 Describe how the permanent magnet could
- June 2023, Physics Paper 2 Higher, Q04.5 (2 marks): Figure 7 shows a magnetic compass used by walkers. Figure 7 Explain how a magnetic compass provides evidence that the Earth has a magnetic field. [2 marks]
- June 2023, Physics Paper 2 Foundation, Q03.1 (1 mark): Why are the iron filings attracted to the bar magnet? [1 mark] Tick () one box. Iron is a metal. Iron is charged. Iron is heavy. Iron is magnetic.
- June 2023, Physics Paper 2 Foundation, Q03.2 (2 marks): Figure 5 shows a bar magnet. Draw magnetic field lines to show the magnetic field pattern around the bar magnet. You should add arrows to the field lines to sho
- June 2023, Physics Paper 2 Foundation, Q03.3 (1 mark): Figure 6 shows two bar magnets. Figure 6 The magnets attract each other. What conclusion can be made about the two poles marked X and Y? [1 mark] Tick () one b
- June 2023, Physics Paper 2 Foundation, Q03.4 (1 mark): Why do the plotting compasses all point in the same direction? [1 mark]
- June 2022, Physics Paper 2 Foundation, Q04.1 (1 mark): Why does the compass always point in the same direction when it is not near a magnet? [1 mark] Tick () one box. The compass is not magnetic. The Earth has a ma
- June 2022, Physics Paper 2 Foundation, Q04.2 (1 mark): What material could the needle of the compass be made from? [1 mark] Tick () one box. Aluminium Copper Plastic Steel
- November 2021, Physics Paper 2 Higher, Q04.1 (1 mark): Where is the magnetic field of the magnet the strongest? [1 mark]
- November 2021, Physics Paper 2 Higher, Q04.2 (1 mark): How does Figure 4 show that the strength of the magnetic field is not the same at all places? [1 mark]
- November 2021, Physics Paper 2 Higher, Q04.4 (2 marks): Pieces of iron and steel are attracted to the electromagnet. Name two other metals that would be attracted to the electromagnet. [2 marks] 1 2
- November 2021, Physics Paper 2 Foundation, Q02.1 (1 mark): Which diagram shows the correct magnetic field pattern for a bar magnet? [1 mark] Tick () one box.
- November 2021, Physics Paper 2 Foundation, Q02.2 (1 mark): Label the poles on the iron bar. [1 mark]
- November 2021, Physics Paper 2 Foundation, Q02.3 (1 mark): The magnet is turned around so that the north pole is closest to the iron bar. Which statement about the iron bar is true? [1 mark] Tick () one box. The iron b
- November 2021, Physics Paper 2 Foundation, Q02.4 (2 marks): Which two of the following types of metal would be attracted to the electromagnet? [2 marks] Tick () two boxes. Aluminium Copper Magnesium Nickel Steel
- November 2020, Physics Paper 2 Higher, Q01.1 (2 marks): A student placed a magnet close to each metal sample. Describe what happened. [2 marks]
- November 2020, Physics Paper 2 Higher, Q01.2 (2 marks): The paper clip in Figure 2 is not a permanent magnet. Explain what would happen if the paper clip was removed and brought close to the south pole of the permane
- November 2020, Physics Paper 2 Foundation, Q06.1 (2 marks): A student placed a magnet close to each metal sample. Describe what happened. [2 marks]
- November 2020, Physics Paper 2 Foundation, Q06.2 (2 marks): The paper clip in Figure 10 is not a permanent magnet. Explain what would happen if the paper clip was removed and brought close to the south pole of the perman
- June 2018, Physics Paper 2 Higher, Q02.1 (1 mark): Which diagram shows the magnetic field pattern around a bar magnet? [1 mark] Tick one box.
- June 2018, Physics Paper 2 Higher, Q02.2 (3 marks): Figure 3 shows three metal blocks. The blocks are not labelled. One block is a permanent magnet, one is iron and one is aluminium. Figure 3 Describe how another
- June 2018, Physics Paper 2 Higher, Q02.3 (6 marks): Figure 4 shows a toy crane. Figure 4 The toy crane uses an electromagnet to pick up and move the blocks. Explain how this electromagnet is able to pick up and m
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